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US4525640A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High performance and gate having an "natural" or zero threshold transistor for providing a faster rise time for the output

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1983-03-31
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Granted: 1985-06-25
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Expires: 2003-03-31
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Abstract

Abstract A "natural" threshold device is serially connected between the gate of an output depletion mode FET device and the input node to an FET device so as to provide current flow from the input node to the gate of the FET device as the input waveform begins to rise, and yet to provide sufficient resistance in the gate circuit of the depletion mode device so as to prevent backward flow of current from the gate as the potential of the output node rises. This increases the conductivity of the output load device, thereby providing a faster rise time for the output waveform.

Inventors

  • 👤 David H. Boyle
  • 👤 Daniel J. Kouba

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 06:11
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K19/00; H03K19/02; H03K19/08; H03K19/094; H03K19/0944; H03K19/09441; H03K19/09443; H03K19/09445; H03K19/01; H03K19/017; H03K19/01707; H03K19/01714

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 223 words
An AND gate driver circuit comprising: a NAND block having a first and second input terminals and an output node, for providing a NAND logic function voltage at said output thereof in response to the voltages applied to said input terminals; an output circuit including an enhancement mode FET device connected between a circuit output node and ground potential, having its gate connected to said output node of said NAND block; a low threshold voltage FET device connected between said circuit output node and a drain potential, having its gate connected through an impedance means to said ground potential; a substantially zero threshold voltage FET device having its source/drain path connected between said gate of said low threshold voltage FET device and a first one of said circuit inputs, and having its gate connected to a second one of said circuit inputs; said zero threshold device conducting current between said first one of said circuit inputs and said gate of said low threshold FET device when the potential of said first input begins to rise, and said zero threshold device impeding current flow between said gate of said low threshold FET device and said first one of said circuit inputs when the voltage at said circuit output node rises; whereby the rise time of the voltage at said circuit output node is reduced.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 223 words
An AND gate driver circuit comprising: a NAND block having a first and second input terminals and an output node, for providing a NAND logic function voltage at said output thereof in response to the voltages applied to said input terminals; an output circuit including an enhancement mode FET device connected between a circuit output node and ground potential, having its gate connected to said output node of said NAND block; a low threshold voltage FET device connected between said circuit output node and a drain potential, having its gate connected through an impedance means to said ground potential; a substantially zero threshold voltage FET device having its source/drain path connected between said gate of said low threshold voltage FET device and a first one of said circuit inputs, and having its gate connected to a second one of said circuit inputs; said zero threshold device conducting current between said first one of said circuit inputs and said gate of said low threshold FET device when the potential of said first input begins to rise, and said zero threshold device impeding current flow between said gate of said low threshold FET device and said first one of said circuit inputs when the voltage at said circuit output node rises; whereby the rise time of the voltage at said circuit output node is reduced.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The circuit of claim 1, wherein said low voltage FET device has a substantially zero threshold voltage and where said impedance means is self-biased depletion mode load device.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
The circuit of claim 1, wherein said low voltage FET device is a depletion mode FET device and said impedance means is an enhancement mode FET device with its gate connected to said output node of said NAND block.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3995172A Cited
JPS522266A Cited
US4296339A Cited
US4276487A Cited
US4289973A Cited
US4381460A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-06-24 1988-12-24 1989-06-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-06-24 1992-12-24 1993-06-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-06-24 1996-12-24 1997-06-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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