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US4525424A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flexible magnetic recording media having a polyester-polyurethane binder and chromium dioxide pigment

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
•
Filing: 1983-12-30
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Granted: 1985-06-25
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Expires: 2003-12-30
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Abstract

Abstract Flexible magnetic recording media having chromium dioxide magnetic particles dispersed in a polyester-polyurethane binder which is a reaction product of (A) a hydroxyl-terminated polyester which itself is a reaction product of a hydrolytically stable difunction alcohol (preferably 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol), (B) a chain extender (preferably 1,4-butanediol), and (C) an aromatic diisocyanate [preferably 4,4'-methylenebis (1,4-phenylene) diisocyanate (MDI)]. The proportions of (A), (B) and (C) are selected to produce a polyester polyurethane having a hard segment content in the range of 37 to 40 percent by weight, of a molecular weight above 60,000, with the soft segment molecular weight (M n ) being in the range of about 500 to 1500.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard L. Bradshaw

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 08:56
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B5/00; G11B5/62; G11B5/68; G11B5/70; G11B5/702; G11B5/7021; C; C08; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/28; C08G18/40; C08G18/42; C08G18/4205; C08G18/423; C08G18/65; C08G18/66; C08G18/6633; C08G18/6637; C08G18/664; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/90; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/25; Y10T428/256; Y10T428/257; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31551; Y10T428/31609

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 188 words
A flexible magnetic recording media, comprising; a flexible substrate, and a ferromagnetic chromium dioxide pigment-loaded-binder adhesively coating said substrate; the improvement comprising said binder being a thermoplastic polyurethane formed as a reaction product of: (A) a hydroxyl-terminated polyester which itself is a reaction product of a difunctional alcohol (diol) having hydrolytic stability, and a dicarboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of adipic acid, azelaic acid and 1,12-dodecanedioic acid, or mixtures thereof, said polyester having a hydroxyl number of about 50 to 250; (B) a chain extender comprising a primary or a secondary alcohol selected from the group consisting of 1,4-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol and 2,5-hexanediol, the resultant hydroxyl number of said polyester and chain extender being about 130 to 300; and (C) an aromatic diisocyanate; wherein the relative proportions of (A), (B) and (C) are selected to produce a pigment-loaded polyurethane having a hard segment content in the range of about 37 to 40 percent by weight, and a soft segment molecular weight (M n ) in the range of about 500 to 1500, wherein the pigment loading is in the range 80 to 88% by weight.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 188 words
A flexible magnetic recording media, comprising; a flexible substrate, and a ferromagnetic chromium dioxide pigment-loaded-binder adhesively coating said substrate; the improvement comprising said binder being a thermoplastic polyurethane formed as a reaction product of: (A) a hydroxyl-terminated polyester which itself is a reaction product of a difunctional alcohol (diol) having hydrolytic stability, and a dicarboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of adipic acid, azelaic acid and 1,12-dodecanedioic acid, or mixtures thereof, said polyester having a hydroxyl number of about 50 to 250; (B) a chain extender comprising a primary or a secondary alcohol selected from the group consisting of 1,4-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol and 2,5-hexanediol, the resultant hydroxyl number of said polyester and chain extender being about 130 to 300; and (C) an aromatic diisocyanate; wherein the relative proportions of (A), (B) and (C) are selected to produce a pigment-loaded polyurethane having a hard segment content in the range of about 37 to 40 percent by weight, and a soft segment molecular weight (M n ) in the range of about 500 to 1500, wherein the pigment loading is in the range 80 to 88% by weight.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The magnetic recording media of claim 1 wherein said difunctional alcohol is 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The magnetic recording media of claim 2 wherein the chain extender is 1,4-butanediol.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
The magnetic recording media of claim 1 wherein the difunctional alcohol is 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, the chain extender is 1,4-butanediol, the hard segment content is about 39 percent by weight, and the soft segment molecular weight is about 1500.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The magnetic recording media of claim 1 wherein the molecular weight of said polyurethane is above 60,000.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The magnetic recording media of claim 1 wherein said aromatic diisocyanate is 4,4-methylenebis(1,4-phenylene) diisocyanate (MDI).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The magnetic recording media of claim 2 wherein said aromatic diisocyanate is 4,4-methylenebis(1,4-phenylene) diisocyanate (MDI).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
The magnetic recording media of claim 3 wherein said aromatic diisocyanate is 4,4-methylenebis(1,4-phenylene) diisocyanate (MDI).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The magnetic recording media of claim 4 wherein said aromatic diisocyanate is 4,4-methylenebis(1,4-phenylene) diisocyanate (MDI).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The magnetic recording media of claim 5 wherein said aromatic diisocyanate is 4,4-methylenebis(1,4-phenylene) diisocyanate (MDI).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3929659A Cited
GB2039930A Cited
US4286022A Cited
US4284750A Cited
US4303738A Cited
US4420601A Cited
US4477531A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-06-24 1988-12-24 1989-06-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-06-24 1992-12-24 1993-06-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-06-24 1996-12-24 1997-06-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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