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US4525401A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Plastic container with internal rib reinforced bottom

Assignee: Graham Packaging Pet Technologies Inc
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Filing: 1979-11-30
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Granted: 1985-06-25
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Expires: 1999-11-30
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Abstract

Abstract This disclosure relates to a plastic bottle having a bottom structure of the champagne bottle type. The bottom is reinforced by radiating ribs which are circumferentially spaced and the ribs, utilizing a minimum of material, stiffen the bottom so as to prevent the domed inner section of the bottom from reverting and also greatly resist creep of the bottom under the influence of time and internal pressure. The ribs may be only across the juncture section between inner and outer sections of the bottom, or may extend entirely from the outer section across the juncture section and substantially to the domed center of the domed section. The ribs may also be upstanding and serve to function as guides for a liquid product being placed into the bottle so as to reduce turbulences and aid in expediting the filling operation.

Inventors

  • 👤 John F. E. Pocock
  • 👤 Gautam K. Mahajan
  • 👤 Suppayan M. Krishnakumar
  • 👤 Kenneth F. M. Friendship

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 14:56
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D1/00; B65D1/02; B65D1/0223; B65D1/0261; B65D1/0276; B29; B29C; B29C45/00; B29C45/17; B29C45/26; B29C49/00; B29C49/08; B29C49/10; B29C49/12; B29C49/121; B29C49/1216; B29C2949/00; B29C2949/07; B29C2949/072; B29C2949/0725; B29C2949/073; B29C2949/0731; B29C2949/074; B29C2949/0747; B29C2949/076; B29C2949/0768; B29C2949/077; B29C2949/0772; B29C2949/0773; B29C2949/0777; B29C2949/078; B29C2949/20; B29C2949/22; B29C2949/24; B29C2949/26; B29C2949/28; B29K; B29K2105/00; B29K2105/25; B29K2105/253; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1352; Y10T428/1397; Y10T428/21; Y10T428/214

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 156 words
A bottom structure of a thermoplastic bottle, said bottom structure comprising an outer bottom portion having a radially inner lower edge, an inner generally radially and axially concaved bottom portion disposed within said outer bottom portion in recessed relation and having a radially outer lower edge, and a continuous annular generally arcuate cross-sectional intermediate bottom portion joining the lower edges of said outer bottom portion and said inner bottom portion; the improvement of means reinforcing said continuous intermediate bottom portion against deflection, said means being in the form of a plurality of circumferentially spaced radiating solid ribs formed on an interior surface of said bottom structure and extending at least generally across said continuous intermediate bottom portion, each of said ribs having end portions terminating respectively in said outer bottom portion and said inner bottom portion, said inner bottom portion including an uppermost thickened dome, and said inner ends of said ribs terminating adjacent said dome.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 156 words
A bottom structure of a thermoplastic bottle, said bottom structure comprising an outer bottom portion having a radially inner lower edge, an inner generally radially and axially concaved bottom portion disposed within said outer bottom portion in recessed relation and having a radially outer lower edge, and a continuous annular generally arcuate cross-sectional intermediate bottom portion joining the lower edges of said outer bottom portion and said inner bottom portion; the improvement of means reinforcing said continuous intermediate bottom portion against deflection, said means being in the form of a plurality of circumferentially spaced radiating solid ribs formed on an interior surface of said bottom structure and extending at least generally across said continuous intermediate bottom portion, each of said ribs having end portions terminating respectively in said outer bottom portion and said inner bottom portion, said inner bottom portion including an uppermost thickened dome, and said inner ends of said ribs terminating adjacent said dome.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 160 words
A bottom structure of a thermoplastic bottle, said bottom structure comprising an outer bottom portion having a radially inner lower edge, an inner generally radially an axially concaved bottom portion disposed within said outer bottom portion in recessed relation and having a radially outer lower edge, and a continuous annular generally arcuate cross-sectional intermediate bottom portion joining the lower edges of said outer bottom portion and said inner bottom portion; the improvement of means reinforcing said continuous intermediate bottom portion against deflection, said means being in the form of a plurality of circumferentially spaced radiating solid ribs formed on an interior surface of said bottom structure and extending at least generally across said continuous intermediate bottom portion, each of said ribs having end portions terminating respectively in said outer bottom portion and said inner bottom portion, said inner bottom portion including an uppermost thickened dome, and said inner ends of said ribs terminating in said dome in spaced adjacent relation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 160 words
A bottom structure of a thermoplastic bottle, said bottom structure comprising an outer bottom portion having a radially inner lower edge, an inner generally radially an axially concaved bottom portion disposed within said outer bottom portion in recessed relation and having a radially outer lower edge, and a continuous annular generally arcuate cross-sectional intermediate bottom portion joining the lower edges of said outer bottom portion and said inner bottom portion; the improvement of means reinforcing said continuous intermediate bottom portion against deflection, said means being in the form of a plurality of circumferentially spaced radiating solid ribs formed on an interior surface of said bottom structure and extending at least generally across said continuous intermediate bottom portion, each of said ribs having end portions terminating respectively in said outer bottom portion and said inner bottom portion, said inner bottom portion including an uppermost thickened dome, and said inner ends of said ribs terminating in said dome in spaced adjacent relation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 136 words
A bottom structure of a thermoplastic bottle, said bottom structure comprising an outer bottom portion having a radially inner lower edge, an inner generally radially and axially concaved bottom portion disposed within said outer bottom portion in recessed relation and having a radially outer lower edge, and a continuous annular generally arcuate cross-sectional intermediate bottom portion joining the lower edges of said outer bottom portion and said inner bottom portion; the improvement of means reinforcing said continuous intermediate bottom portion against deflection, said means being in the form of a plurality of circumferentially spaced radiating solid ribs formed on an interior surface of said bottom structure and extending at least across said continuous intermediate bottom portion, each rib being generally tear drop shape in plan and having a rounded nose terminating in said inner bottom portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 136 words
A bottom structure of a thermoplastic bottle, said bottom structure comprising an outer bottom portion having a radially inner lower edge, an inner generally radially and axially concaved bottom portion disposed within said outer bottom portion in recessed relation and having a radially outer lower edge, and a continuous annular generally arcuate cross-sectional intermediate bottom portion joining the lower edges of said outer bottom portion and said inner bottom portion; the improvement of means reinforcing said continuous intermediate bottom portion against deflection, said means being in the form of a plurality of circumferentially spaced radiating solid ribs formed on an interior surface of said bottom structure and extending at least across said continuous intermediate bottom portion, each rib being generally tear drop shape in plan and having a rounded nose terminating in said inner bottom portion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 125 words
A bottom structure of a thermoplastic bottle, said bottom structure comprising an outer bottom portion having a radially inner lower edge, an inner generally radially and axially concaved bottom portion disposed within said outer bottom portion in recessed relation and having a radially outer lower edge, and a continuous annular generally arcuate cross-sectional intermediate bottom portion joining the lower edges of said outer bottom portion and said inner bottom portion; the improvement of means reinforcing said continuous intermediate bottom portion against deflection, said means being in the form of a plurality of circumferentially spaced radiating solid ribs formed on an interior surface of said bottom structure and extending at least generally across said continuous intermediate bottom portion, each rib being generally elongated oval in plan.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 125 words
A bottom structure of a thermoplastic bottle, said bottom structure comprising an outer bottom portion having a radially inner lower edge, an inner generally radially and axially concaved bottom portion disposed within said outer bottom portion in recessed relation and having a radially outer lower edge, and a continuous annular generally arcuate cross-sectional intermediate bottom portion joining the lower edges of said outer bottom portion and said inner bottom portion; the improvement of means reinforcing said continuous intermediate bottom portion against deflection, said means being in the form of a plurality of circumferentially spaced radiating solid ribs formed on an interior surface of said bottom structure and extending at least generally across said continuous intermediate bottom portion, each rib being generally elongated oval in plan.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 123 words
A bottom structure of a thermoplastic bottle, said bottom structure being of the type including an inner generally radially and axially concaved bottom portion disposed in recessed relation with respect to the remainder of said bottom structure and being surrounded by a continuous generally arcuate cross-sectional lowermost bottom portion; the improvement of means reinforcing said continuous lowermost bottom portion against deflection, said means being in the form of a plurality of circumferentially spaced radiating solid ribs formed on an interior surface of said bottom structure and extending at least generally across said continuous lowermost bottom portion, and said ribs terminating in said bottom structure, said inner bottom portion including an uppermost thickened dome, and inner ends of said ribs terminating adjacent said dome.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 123 words
A bottom structure of a thermoplastic bottle, said bottom structure being of the type including an inner generally radially and axially concaved bottom portion disposed in recessed relation with respect to the remainder of said bottom structure and being surrounded by a continuous generally arcuate cross-sectional lowermost bottom portion; the improvement of means reinforcing said continuous lowermost bottom portion against deflection, said means being in the form of a plurality of circumferentially spaced radiating solid ribs formed on an interior surface of said bottom structure and extending at least generally across said continuous lowermost bottom portion, and said ribs terminating in said bottom structure, said inner bottom portion including an uppermost thickened dome, and inner ends of said ribs terminating adjacent said dome.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 124 words
A bottom structure of a thermoplastic bottle, said bottom structure being of the type including an inner generally radially and axially concaved bottom portion disposed in recessed relation with respect to the remainder of said bottom structure and being surrounded by a continuous generally arcuate cross-sectional lowermost bottom portion; the improvement of means reinforcing said continuous lowermost bottom portion against deflection, said means being in the form of a plurality of circumferentially spaced radiating solid ribs formed on an interior surface of said bottom structure and extending at least generally across said continuous lowermost bottom portion, and said ribs terminating in said bottom structure, each rib being generally tear drop shape in plan and having a rounded nose terminating in said inner bottom portion.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 124 words
A bottom structure of a thermoplastic bottle, said bottom structure being of the type including an inner generally radially and axially concaved bottom portion disposed in recessed relation with respect to the remainder of said bottom structure and being surrounded by a continuous generally arcuate cross-sectional lowermost bottom portion; the improvement of means reinforcing said continuous lowermost bottom portion against deflection, said means being in the form of a plurality of circumferentially spaced radiating solid ribs formed on an interior surface of said bottom structure and extending at least generally across said continuous lowermost bottom portion, and said ribs terminating in said bottom structure, each rib being generally tear drop shape in plan and having a rounded nose terminating in said inner bottom portion.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 111 words
A bottom structure of a thermoplastic bottle, said bottom structure being of the type including an inner generally radially and axially concaved bottom portion disposed in recessed relation with respect to the remainder of said bottom structure and being surrounded by a continuous generally arcuate cross-sectional lowermost bottom portion; the improvement of means reinforcing said continuous lowermost bottom portion against deflection, said means being in the form of a plurality of circumferentially spaced radiating solid ribs formed on an interior surface of said bottom structure and extending at least generally across said continuous lowermost bottom portion, and said ribs terminating in said bottom structure, each rib generally elongated oval in plan.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 111 words
A bottom structure of a thermoplastic bottle, said bottom structure being of the type including an inner generally radially and axially concaved bottom portion disposed in recessed relation with respect to the remainder of said bottom structure and being surrounded by a continuous generally arcuate cross-sectional lowermost bottom portion; the improvement of means reinforcing said continuous lowermost bottom portion against deflection, said means being in the form of a plurality of circumferentially spaced radiating solid ribs formed on an interior surface of said bottom structure and extending at least generally across said continuous lowermost bottom portion, and said ribs terminating in said bottom structure, each rib generally elongated oval in plan.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-06-24 1988-12-24 1989-06-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-06-24 1992-12-24 1993-06-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-06-24 1996-12-24 1997-06-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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