Patent US4524991A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4524991A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Snap on device for hardcover ring binder
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1983-06-27
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Granted: 1985-06-25
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Expires: 2003-06-27
Abstract
Abstract The snap on device having a U-shaped support with a spacer bar secured down the channel of the U-shaped support and a tension strip secured to the spacer bar and substantially filling the channel creates a device capable of being snapped onto a hard cover ring binder and equalizing the thickness of the binder from its spine to its opening side.
Inventors
- 👤 Ralph D. Thomas
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 18:06
CPC Classifications
B; B42; B42F; B42F13/00; B42F13/40; B42D; B42D3/00; B42D3/18; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S402/00; Y10S402/502
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim
162 words
A device to be removably attached to an openable side of a ring binder, said ring binder having two covers and a spine with a paperlock secured to said spine, said device having sufficient length to protect material contained within said ring binder and said device having sufficient width to render said covers substantially flat with said ring binder in a closed configuration to thereby simplify storing of said ring binder wherein: a. said device includes a U-shaped support having a channel as an interior portion thereof; b. a spacer means is secured within said channel to form a first binder cover channel and a second binder cover channel within said channel; and c. a flexible binder contact means is secured to said spacer means within said channel and is capable of flexibly contacting each cover of said binder and cooperating with said U-shaped support to render said ring binder flat in the closed configuration and protect said material in said binder.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
162 words
A device to be removably attached to an openable side of a ring binder, said ring binder having two covers and a spine with a paperlock secured to said spine, said device having sufficient length to protect material contained within said ring binder and said device having sufficient width to render said covers substantially flat with said ring binder in a closed configuration to thereby simplify storing of said ring binder wherein: a. said device includes a U-shaped support having a channel as an interior portion thereof; b. a spacer means is secured within said channel to form a first binder cover channel and a second binder cover channel within said channel; and c. a flexible binder contact means is secured to said spacer means within said channel and is capable of flexibly contacting each cover of said binder and cooperating with said U-shaped support to render said ring binder flat in the closed configuration and protect said material in said binder.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
130 words
The device of claim 1 wherein: a. said U-shaped support includes a base, a first support edge extending from a first side of said base, and a cccond support edge extending from a second of said base and substantially parallel to said first support edge to thereby form a U-channel in said U-shaped support; b. said spacer means is secured within said U-channel; and cooperates with said first support edge to form said first binder cover channel between said first support edge, and said spacer means cooperates with said second support edge to form said second binder cover channel between said second support and said spacer means; c. said first binder cover channel and said second binder cover channel are wider than a binder cover of said binder is thick.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
The device of claim 2 wherein said first binder cover channel and said second binder cover channel are each 1.1 to 3.5 times wider than said binder cover is thick.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
The device of claim 3 wherein said first binder cover channel and said second binder cover channel are each 1.5 to 2.5 times wider than said binder cover is thick.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
36 words
The device of claim 3 wherein said flexible binder cover contact means reduces said the width of first binder cover channel and said second binder cover channel to less than the thickness of said binder cover.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
38 words
The device of claim 5 wherein said flexible binder cover contact means reduces said the width of first binder cover channel and said second binder cover channel to 0.3 to 0.9 times the thickness of said binder cover.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
The device of claim 6 wherein said flexible binder cover contact means reduces said the width of first binder cover channel and said second binder cover channel to 0.4 to 0.7.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
212 words
In a ring binder, said ring binder including a binder spine, a paperlock secured to said binder spine, a first binder cover movably secured to said binder spine at one side of said paperlock, a second binder cover oppositely disposed from first binder cover and movably secured to said binder spine at an opposing side of said paperlock, said second binder cover combining with said first binder cover combine to form a binder opening, said binder opening being oppositely disposed from said binder spine and encasing paperlock within said ring binder, the improvement comprising: a device having sufficient length to protect material contained within said ring binder and having sufficient width to render said ring binder substantially flat to thereby simplify storing of said ring binder in a closed configuration wherein: a. said device includes a U-shaped support having a channel as an interior portion thereof; b. a spacer means is secured within said channel to form a first binder cover channel and a second binder cover channel wthin said channel; and c. a flexible binder contact means is secured to said spacer means, said contact means contacting said first binder cover and said second binder cover at said opening to thereby render said binder flat and protect contents of said binder.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
212 words
In a ring binder, said ring binder including a binder spine, a paperlock secured to said binder spine, a first binder cover movably secured to said binder spine at one side of said paperlock, a second binder cover oppositely disposed from first binder cover and movably secured to said binder spine at an opposing side of said paperlock, said second binder cover combining with said first binder cover combine to form a binder opening, said binder opening being oppositely disposed from said binder spine and encasing paperlock within said ring binder, the improvement comprising: a device having sufficient length to protect material contained within said ring binder and having sufficient width to render said ring binder substantially flat to thereby simplify storing of said ring binder in a closed configuration wherein: a. said device includes a U-shaped support having a channel as an interior portion thereof; b. a spacer means is secured within said channel to form a first binder cover channel and a second binder cover channel wthin said channel; and c. a flexible binder contact means is secured to said spacer means, said contact means contacting said first binder cover and said second binder cover at said opening to thereby render said binder flat and protect contents of said binder.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
39 words
The device of claim 8 wherein said U-shaped support includes a support base, a first support edge extending from said support base and a second support edge extending from said support base and parallel to said first support edge.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
51 words
The device of claim 9 wherein said U-shaped support wherein said first support edge and said second support edge are substantially perpendicular to said support base to thereby form said channel therebetween, wherein the width of said first support edge is substantially equal to the width of said second support edge.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
48 words
The device of claim 10 wherein said spacer means is a spacer bar, said spacer bar having a spacer width less than a support width of said support base and a spacer length of said spacer bar substantially the same as a support length of said support base.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
82 words
The device of claim 11 wherein said spacer bar cooperates with said first support edge to form a first binder cover channel to receive said first binder cover, said first binder cover channel is between said spacer bar and said first support edge and wherein said spacer bar cooperates with said second support edge to form a second binder cover channel to receive said second binder cover, said second binder cover channel is between said spacer bar and said second support edge.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
26 words
The device of claim 12 wherein said spacer bar is of uniform thickness and has a thickness less than the width of said first support edge.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
114 words
The device of claim 13 wherein said flexible binder contact means is a tension strip secured to said spacer bar, said tension strip having a width greater than the width of said spacer bar and less than said support width, a first cover slot being the distance between an adjacent edge of said tension strip and said first support edge and a second cover slot being the distance between an adjacent edge of said tension strip and said second support edge, said first cover slot having a width less than the thickness of said first binder cover and said second cover slot having a width less than the thickness of said second binder cover.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
46 words
The device of claim 14 wherein said first binder cover channel is substantially equal to said second binder cover channel in a channel width dimension, and said channel width dimension is greater than the thickness of said first binder cover and said second binder cover individually.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
215 words
In a ring binder, said ring binder including a binder spine, a paperlock secured to said binder spine, a first binder cover movably secured to said binder spine at one side of said paperlock, a second binder cover oppositely disposed from first binder cover and movably secured to said binder spine at an opposing side of said paperlock, said second binder cover combining with said first binder cover combine to form a binder opening, said binder opening being oppositely disposed from said binder spine and encasing paperlock within said ring binder, the improvement comprising: an adjustable device having sufficient length to protect material contained within said ring binder and having sufficient width to render said ring binder substantially flat to thereby simplify storing of said ring binder in a closed configuration wherein: a. said device includes a split U-shaped support having a channel as an interior portion thereof; b. a split spacer means is secured within said channel to form a first binder cover channel and a second binder cover channel within said channel; and c. a split flexible binder contact means is secured to said spacer means, said contact means contacting said first binder cover and said binder cover at said opening to thereby render said binder flat and protect contents of said binder.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
215 words
In a ring binder, said ring binder including a binder spine, a paperlock secured to said binder spine, a first binder cover movably secured to said binder spine at one side of said paperlock, a second binder cover oppositely disposed from first binder cover and movably secured to said binder spine at an opposing side of said paperlock, said second binder cover combining with said first binder cover combine to form a binder opening, said binder opening being oppositely disposed from said binder spine and encasing paperlock within said ring binder, the improvement comprising: an adjustable device having sufficient length to protect material contained within said ring binder and having sufficient width to render said ring binder substantially flat to thereby simplify storing of said ring binder in a closed configuration wherein: a. said device includes a split U-shaped support having a channel as an interior portion thereof; b. a split spacer means is secured within said channel to form a first binder cover channel and a second binder cover channel within said channel; and c. a split flexible binder contact means is secured to said spacer means, said contact means contacting said first binder cover and said binder cover at said opening to thereby render said binder flat and protect contents of said binder.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
79 words
The adjustable device of claim 16 wherein: a. Said split U-shaped support includes a first support half and a second support half, said first support half being a mirror image of said second support half; b. Said split spacer means is secured within said channel and is a split spacer bar, said split spacer bar includes a first spacer bar half secured to said first support half and a second spacer bar half secured to said second support half.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
77 words
The adjustable device of claim 17 wherein said adjustable device includes an adjusting means, and said adjusting means includes: a. a slotted screw mechanism; b. said slotted screw mechanism including a pair of slotted bars; c. said slotted bars having two screw receiving slots; and d. screws passing through said screw receiving slots into threaded relation with said first support half and said second half; the positioning of said screws within said slots to permit width adjustment.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
342 words
In a ring binder, said ring binder including a binder spine, a paperlock secured to said binder spine, a first binder cover movably secured to said binder spine at one side of said paperlock, a second binder cover oppositely disposed from first binder cover and movably secured to said binder spine at an opposing side of said paperlock, said second binder cover combining with said first binder cover combine to form a binder opening, said binder opening being oppositely disposed from said binder spine and encasing paperlock within said ring binder, the improvement comprising: a footed device having sufficient length to protect material contained within said ring binder and sufficient width to render said ring binder substantially flat in closed configurations to thereby simplify storing of said ring binder wherein: a. said footed device includes a U-shaped base, said U-shaped base having a channel; b. a pair of footers secured within and running the length of said channel of said U-shaped base; c. a first base support lip and a second base support lip are part of said U-shaped base; d. said first base support lip is parallel to and oppositely disposed from said second base support lip; e. said footers include a pair of unitary footers within said U-shaped base comprised of a first unitary footer and a second unitary footer; f. said first unitary footer is adjacent and parallel to said first base lip; g. said second unitary footer is adjacent and parallel to said second base lip; h. said first unitary footer and said second unitary footer are symmetrical and generally L-shaped; i. said first unitary, L-shaped footer has a first leg of said L-shape parallel and adjacent to said first base lip; j. said second unitary, L-shaped footer has a second leg of said L-shape parallel and adjacent to said second base lip; k. a first flange secured to said first leg and substantially perpendicular to said first base lip; and l. a second flange secured to said second leg and substantially perpendicular to said second base lip.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
342 words
In a ring binder, said ring binder including a binder spine, a paperlock secured to said binder spine, a first binder cover movably secured to said binder spine at one side of said paperlock, a second binder cover oppositely disposed from first binder cover and movably secured to said binder spine at an opposing side of said paperlock, said second binder cover combining with said first binder cover combine to form a binder opening, said binder opening being oppositely disposed from said binder spine and encasing paperlock within said ring binder, the improvement comprising: a footed device having sufficient length to protect material contained within said ring binder and sufficient width to render said ring binder substantially flat in closed configurations to thereby simplify storing of said ring binder wherein: a. said footed device includes a U-shaped base, said U-shaped base having a channel; b. a pair of footers secured within and running the length of said channel of said U-shaped base; c. a first base support lip and a second base support lip are part of said U-shaped base; d. said first base support lip is parallel to and oppositely disposed from said second base support lip; e. said footers include a pair of unitary footers within said U-shaped base comprised of a first unitary footer and a second unitary footer; f. said first unitary footer is adjacent and parallel to said first base lip; g. said second unitary footer is adjacent and parallel to said second base lip; h. said first unitary footer and said second unitary footer are symmetrical and generally L-shaped; i. said first unitary, L-shaped footer has a first leg of said L-shape parallel and adjacent to said first base lip; j. said second unitary, L-shaped footer has a second leg of said L-shape parallel and adjacent to said second base lip; k. a first flange secured to said first leg and substantially perpendicular to said first base lip; and l. a second flange secured to said second leg and substantially perpendicular to said second base lip.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
273 words
In a ring binder, said ring binder including a binder spine, a paperlock secured to said binder spine, a first binder cover movably secured to said binder spine at one side of said paperlock, a second binder cover oppositely disposed from first binder cover and movably secured to said binder spine at an opposing side of said paperlock, said second binder cover combining with said first binder cover combine to form a binder opening, said binder opening being oppositely disposed from said binder spine and encasing paperlock within said ring binder, the improvement comprising: a footed device having sufficient length to protect material contained within said ring binder and sufficient width to render said ring binder substantially flat in closed configurations to thereby simplify storing of said ring binder wherein: a. said footed device includes a U-shaped base, said U-shaped base having a channel; b. a pair of footers secured within and running the length of said channel of said U-shaped base; c. a first base support lip and a second base support lip are part of said U-shaped base; d. said first base support lip is parallel to and oppositely disposed from said second base support lip; e. said footers include a pair of slotted footers within and running the length of said channel of said U-shaped base; f. said slotted footers have an enlarged, knobbed end with a knobbed slot; g. a flexible bar is secured in each of said knobbed slots to contact said binder; and h. said slotted footers are secured to said knobbed support at a knob base, said knob base being oppositely disposed from said knobbed end.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
273 words
In a ring binder, said ring binder including a binder spine, a paperlock secured to said binder spine, a first binder cover movably secured to said binder spine at one side of said paperlock, a second binder cover oppositely disposed from first binder cover and movably secured to said binder spine at an opposing side of said paperlock, said second binder cover combining with said first binder cover combine to form a binder opening, said binder opening being oppositely disposed from said binder spine and encasing paperlock within said ring binder, the improvement comprising: a footed device having sufficient length to protect material contained within said ring binder and sufficient width to render said ring binder substantially flat in closed configurations to thereby simplify storing of said ring binder wherein: a. said footed device includes a U-shaped base, said U-shaped base having a channel; b. a pair of footers secured within and running the length of said channel of said U-shaped base; c. a first base support lip and a second base support lip are part of said U-shaped base; d. said first base support lip is parallel to and oppositely disposed from said second base support lip; e. said footers include a pair of slotted footers within and running the length of said channel of said U-shaped base; f. said slotted footers have an enlarged, knobbed end with a knobbed slot; g. a flexible bar is secured in each of said knobbed slots to contact said binder; and h. said slotted footers are secured to said knobbed support at a knob base, said knob base being oppositely disposed from said knobbed end.
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-06-24 | 1988-12-24 | 1989-06-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-06-24 | 1992-12-24 | 1993-06-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-06-24 | 1996-12-24 | 1997-06-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |