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US4524702A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Readily repairable and lightweight cover for a heated vessel

Assignee: Engineered Thermal Systems Inc
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Filing: 1984-07-30
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Granted: 1985-06-25
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Expires: 2004-07-30
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Abstract

Abstract A lightweight cover provides heat insulation for a heated vessel such as a soaking pit. The cover can be readily assembled in a manner providing for ease of repair plus simplicity of maintenance. The cover has a pair of opposing frame members with ceramic fiber insulation positioned therebetween. The insulation is secured in movable engagement such as a draped and swinging engagement. In this mode, compression can be exerted against the insulation to most desirably reduce heat loss otherwise caused by heat induced ceramic fiber shrinkage. Moreover, with this structure a ceramic fiber heat seal can be achieved around edges of the soaking pit.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas M. Miller
  • 👤 Raymond J. Schraff
  • 👤 Nicholas Labas

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 11:13
CPC Classifications
F; F27; F27D; F27D1/00; F27D1/0003; F27D1/0006; F27D1/0009; F27D1/0013; F27D1/18; F27D1/1808

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 139 words
A lightweight insulation cover structure for retaining heat in a heated vessel, said cover structure having a ceramic fiber insulation hot face, which cover structure comprises: a pair of opposing, outer frame members spaced sufficiently apart one from the other for positioning each member at opposite ends beyond the opening of said vessel; a series of parallel cover support members spanning said vessel opening, spaced apart from each other and located transversely between said frame members as well as being affixed thereto; a plurality of depending ceramic fiber insulation units, each in form-stable condition positioned under said cover support members; insulation support means in interengagement with said depending insulation; linking means connecting said insulation support means with said cover support members in upwardly moveable and at least substantially swinging engagement; and adjustable compression means abutting against said depending insulation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 139 words
A lightweight insulation cover structure for retaining heat in a heated vessel, said cover structure having a ceramic fiber insulation hot face, which cover structure comprises: a pair of opposing, outer frame members spaced sufficiently apart one from the other for positioning each member at opposite ends beyond the opening of said vessel; a series of parallel cover support members spanning said vessel opening, spaced apart from each other and located transversely between said frame members as well as being affixed thereto; a plurality of depending ceramic fiber insulation units, each in form-stable condition positioned under said cover support members; insulation support means in interengagement with said depending insulation; linking means connecting said insulation support means with said cover support members in upwardly moveable and at least substantially swinging engagement; and adjustable compression means abutting against said depending insulation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
The insulation cover of claim 1, wherein said ceramic fiber insulation is present in matrix form as unit structures including individual, folded units draped between said frame members as a series of parallel, side-by-side units in snug relationship one with the other.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The insulation cover of claim 2, wherein said compression means abuts against a depending leg of a folded ceramic fiber insulation unit in a direction transverse to the unit fold.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The insulation cover of claim 1, wherein said metal cover support members have sufficient spacing between adjacent support members to accommodate twist flexing of said cover.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The insulation cover of claim 1, wherein said frame members each contain elevation adjustment means having a depending element terminating downwardly in a supporting foot.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The insulation cover of claim 1, wherein said cover support members each have an assembly splice section.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
The insulation cover of claim 1, wherein at least one of said frame members is present in combination with a heat shield facing away from said heated vessel.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
The insulation cover of claim 1, wherein said support means are linked by wire hooks with said frame means in upwardly moveable and swinging engagement.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 34 words
The insulation cover of claim 1, wherein compression is exerted against said depending insulation from a compression plate abutting against said fiber insulation and containing guide means in interengagement with an adjacent frame member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The insulation cover of claim 1, wherein a foraminous metal covering is secured over said cover support members.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
The insulation cover of claim 10, wherein said foraminous covering is a metal mesh covering.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3853077A Cited
US3854262A Cited
US4287839A Cited
US4411621A Cited
US4381634A Cited
US4449345A Cited
US4449345B1 Cited
US4440099A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-06-24 1988-12-24 1989-06-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-06-24 1992-12-24 1993-06-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-06-24 1996-12-24 1997-06-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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