US4287839A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Apparatus for lining the inner walls of industrial furnaces
Assignee: ThyssenKrupp Industrial Solutions AG
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Filing: 1979-11-30
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Granted: 1981-09-08
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Expires: 1999-11-30
Abstract
Abstract The invention relates to an apparatus for lining the inner walls of industrial furnaces with a plurality of insulating blocks, each block comprising an insulating mat which is folded in corrugated manner and possibly stitched in this shape, the insulating mats being made of highly heat-resistant material, especially ceramic fibrous material, with carrying elements arranged on the outside of the corrugations, the carrying elements being equipped on the outside of the insulating blocks with fixing means to allow each individual insulating block to be fixed to the furnace wall.
Inventors
- 👤 Manfred Severin
- 👤 Hans-Dieter Marsch
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 15:05
CPC Classifications
F; F27; F27D; F27D1/00; F27D1/14; F27D1/144; F27D1/0003; F27D1/0006; F27D1/0009; F27D1/0013
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
185 words
A lining for the inner walls of industrial furnaces comprising a plurality of insulating blocks, each block comprising an insulating mat which is folded in corrugated manner, said insulating mat being made of highly heat-resistant material, especially ceramic fibrous material; carrying elements penetrating the folds of the corrugations on one side of said insulating mat; a base plate provided on the outside of each said insulating block, said base plate having at least two webs extending outwardly and disposed on opposite sides of said base plate; means disposed on said base plate on the side opposite said webs for connecting said carrying elements to said base plate; and means rotatably attached to said base plate for suspending each said insulating block from the walls of the furnace, said fixing means comprise hooks and including holding means attached to the furnace walls, said holding means comprising holding bars and said carrying elements comprise at least two carrying bars that penetrate all folds of said insulating mat and said connecting means comprise lugs extending from said base plate for connecting said carrying bars to said base plate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
185 words
A lining for the inner walls of industrial furnaces comprising a plurality of insulating blocks, each block comprising an insulating mat which is folded in corrugated manner, said insulating mat being made of highly heat-resistant material, especially ceramic fibrous material; carrying elements penetrating the folds of the corrugations on one side of said insulating mat; a base plate provided on the outside of each said insulating block, said base plate having at least two webs extending outwardly and disposed on opposite sides of said base plate; means disposed on said base plate on the side opposite said webs for connecting said carrying elements to said base plate; and means rotatably attached to said base plate for suspending each said insulating block from the walls of the furnace, said fixing means comprise hooks and including holding means attached to the furnace walls, said holding means comprising holding bars and said carrying elements comprise at least two carrying bars that penetrate all folds of said insulating mat and said connecting means comprise lugs extending from said base plate for connecting said carrying bars to said base plate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
The invention according to claim 1, including a retaining element for locking said hooks to said holding bars.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
The invention according to claim 2, wherein said retaining element comprises a locking bar inserted between the holding bars and the upper surface of the webs extending from said base plate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
The invention according to claim 1, including a damping insulating block element made of highly heat-resistant material disposed between and connected to the adjoining webs of adjacent insulating blocks.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
38 words
The invention according to claim 1, wherein each said insulating mat is held in a folded state by means of bands depending from said base plate for facilitating of assembly of said insulating mat onto said base plate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
46 words
The invention according to claim 1, wherein said insulating mat comprises several layers of insulating material, said layers having different heat resistances in the direction towards the inside of the furnace with the layer nearest the inside of the furnace having the highest resistance to heat.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-09-07 | 1985-03-09 | 1985-09-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-09-07 | 1989-03-09 | 1989-09-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-09-07 | 1993-03-09 | 1993-09-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |