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US4523151A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Linearized phase lock loop FM-demodulator
Assignee: Grundig EMV Elektromechanische Versuchsanstalt Max Grundig GmbH
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Filing: 1982-03-19
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Granted: 1985-06-11
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Expires: 2002-03-19
Abstract
Abstract A circuit for minimizing non-linearity of an FM-demodulator which is in the form of a phase control circuit whereby its voltage controlled oscillator is controlled by adjusting the voltage applied to a capacitive diode coupled thereto so as to adjust the zero-axis crossing of the demodulator to coincide with the center frequency of the input signal to be demodulated.
Inventors
- 👤 Werner Bauerschmidt
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 22:32
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03D; H03D3/00; H03D3/02; H03D3/24; H03D3/241; H03B; H03B5/00; H03B5/08; H03B5/12; H03B5/1203; H03B5/1231; H03B5/1237; H03B5/124; H03B5/1243; H03B5/1296; H03B2200/00; H03B2200/006; H03B2200/0092; H03D2200/00; H03D2200/0041; H03D2200/0088
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
192 words
A circuit for minimizing the nonlinearity in the zero-axis crossing of a phaselocked loop of an FM-demodulator including: a phase detector which receives an input signal and produces an output signal corresponding to the phase of said input signal and a center frequency; a circuit means for producing a circuit output signal in accordance with said phase detector output signal, said circuit means being adjustable to control the zero crossing linearity of the phase detector by producing a zero voltage level output signal when said input signal is at the center frequency of said phase detector; a voltage controlled oscillator coupled between said circuit means and said phase detector to regulate said phase detector output; and wherein said circuit means includes a filter means coupled to the output of the phase detector; capacitor means coupled between the voltage controlled oscillator and an element with variable capacitance; decoupler means for coupling the output to said element; and an adjustment means connected to the element to vary the voltage at the element and correspondingly allow for a zero voltage output from the phase detector at the center frequency of a signal being demodulated. PG,9
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
192 words
A circuit for minimizing the nonlinearity in the zero-axis crossing of a phaselocked loop of an FM-demodulator including: a phase detector which receives an input signal and produces an output signal corresponding to the phase of said input signal and a center frequency; a circuit means for producing a circuit output signal in accordance with said phase detector output signal, said circuit means being adjustable to control the zero crossing linearity of the phase detector by producing a zero voltage level output signal when said input signal is at the center frequency of said phase detector; a voltage controlled oscillator coupled between said circuit means and said phase detector to regulate said phase detector output; and wherein said circuit means includes a filter means coupled to the output of the phase detector; capacitor means coupled between the voltage controlled oscillator and an element with variable capacitance; decoupler means for coupling the output to said element; and an adjustment means connected to the element to vary the voltage at the element and correspondingly allow for a zero voltage output from the phase detector at the center frequency of a signal being demodulated. PG,9
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
54 words
The circuit in accordance with claim 1 wherein said filter means includes an RC filter; the element includes a capacitive diode; and the adjustment means includes a variable resistor coupled between a voltage source and the anode of the capacitive diode, the cathode of which is coupled to the capacitor means and decoupler means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
42 words
The circuit in accordance with claim 2 wherein the variable resistor is coupled on one hand with a voltage source and on the other hand to ground, having a center tap or pickoff means connected to the anode of the capacitive diode.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The circuit in accordance with claims 1, 3 or 4 which includes at least one filter capacitor coupled between ground and the capacitive diode.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-06-10 | 1988-12-10 | 1989-06-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-06-10 | 1992-12-10 | 1993-06-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-06-10 | 1996-12-10 | 1997-06-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |