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US4523057A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High gain cascode amplifier with negative feedback

Assignee: AG Communication Systems Corp
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Filing: 1984-04-02
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Granted: 1985-06-11
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Expires: 2004-04-02
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Abstract

Abstract An amplifier combining the properties of high gain, wide band audio response with input signal conditioning, constant current output for use on two wire systems and compound negative feedback for resistance to oscillation in acoustic feedback environments. The direct coupled amplifier combines a modified cascode stage with a composite connected transistor output stage. It is intended primarily for use in two wire communication of voice transmission such as in telephone handsets or telephone instruments.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eduard F. B. Boeckmann

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 09:59
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04M; H04M1/00; H04M1/60; H04M1/6008

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 122 words
A subscriber's telephone instrument circuit connected to a telephone line and including a microphone and an amplifier connected between said microphone and said telephone line, said amplifier comprising: a cascode amplifier stage including an input and an output; a low frequency cutoff filter connected to said microphone; a phase shifting filter connected between said cutoff filter and the input of said cascode amplifier stage; a bias current source connected across said telephone line and including an output connected to said cascode stage; and a composite amplifier stage including an input connected to said cascode amplifier output and further including an output connected to said telephone line; whereby electrical signals generated by said microphone are amplified and subsequently conducted to said telephone line.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 122 words
A subscriber's telephone instrument circuit connected to a telephone line and including a microphone and an amplifier connected between said microphone and said telephone line, said amplifier comprising: a cascode amplifier stage including an input and an output; a low frequency cutoff filter connected to said microphone; a phase shifting filter connected between said cutoff filter and the input of said cascode amplifier stage; a bias current source connected across said telephone line and including an output connected to said cascode stage; and a composite amplifier stage including an input connected to said cascode amplifier output and further including an output connected to said telephone line; whereby electrical signals generated by said microphone are amplified and subsequently conducted to said telephone line.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A subscriber's telephone instrument circuit as claimed in claim 1, wherein there is further included a phase shift feedback network connected between the output of said composite amplifier stage and said cascode amplifier stage.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A subscriber's telephone instrument circuit as claimed in claim 2, wherein said phase shift feedback network comprises a capacitor and a resistor connected in series.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
A subscriber's telephone instrument circuit as claimed in claim 1, wherein said low frequency cutoff filter further functions to block flow of direct current.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
A subscriber's telephone instrument circuit as claimed in claim 1, wherein said low frequency cutoff filter comprises a capacitor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
A subscriber's telephone instrument circuit as claimed in claim 1, wherein said phase shifting filter comprises an L network including a resistor and a capacitor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
A subscriber's telephone instrument circuit as claimed in claim 1, wherein said bias current source comprises a transistor connected across said telephone line and a resistor connected between said transistor and said cascode stage input.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
A subscriber's telephone instrument circuit as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cascode amplifier stage comprises first and second NPN transistor collector-emitter paths serially connected across said telephone line.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
A subscriber's telephone instrument circuit as claimed in claim 1, wherein said composite amplifier stage includes first and second transistors of complementary type.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4295100A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-06-10 1988-12-10 1989-06-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-06-10 1992-12-10 1993-06-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-06-10 1996-12-10 1997-06-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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