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US4521584A
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Process for the production of bifunctional polyphenylene ethers
Assignee: Bayer AG
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Filing: 1984-02-27
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Granted: 1985-06-04
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Expires: 2004-02-27
Abstract
Abstract The invention relates to a new process for the production of polyphenylene oxides.
Inventors
- 👤 Walter Heitz
- 👤 Wilhelm Risse
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 11:04
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07C; C07C41/00; C07C41/01; C08; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/28; C08G18/40; C08G18/48; C08G18/487; C08G18/4879; C08G18/50; C08G63/00; C08G63/66; C08G65/00; C08G65/34; C08G65/38; C08G65/44
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
143 words
A process for the production of bifunctional polyphenylene oxides: ##STR5## where R is the same or different at each position and is an alkyl moiety containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an aryl moiety containing up to 6 carbon atoms, X is ##STR6## -O-, ##STR7## -S- or SO 2 -, where R 1 is hydrogen or an alkyl radical containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and m and n are integers of from 1 to 200, comprising, (1) introducing a metal compound catalyst into an organic solvent and oxidizing the catalyst in the presence of oxygen; then (2) adding a mixture of phenols, ##STR8## where R is the same or different at each position, and reacting the mixture in the presence of oxygen at a temperature of from -80° C. to 100° C. and at a pressure of 0-15 bar.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
143 words
A process for the production of bifunctional polyphenylene oxides: ##STR5## where R is the same or different at each position and is an alkyl moiety containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an aryl moiety containing up to 6 carbon atoms, X is ##STR6## -O-, ##STR7## -S- or SO 2 -, where R 1 is hydrogen or an alkyl radical containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and m and n are integers of from 1 to 200, comprising, (1) introducing a metal compound catalyst into an organic solvent and oxidizing the catalyst in the presence of oxygen; then (2) adding a mixture of phenols, ##STR8## where R is the same or different at each position, and reacting the mixture in the presence of oxygen at a temperature of from -80° C. to 100° C. and at a pressure of 0-15 bar.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
The process of claim 1 further comprising adding a cocatalyst, where the cocatalyst is an organic base, to the organic solvent and oxidizing the cocatalyst along with the catalyst.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the catalyst is an halide, sulphate or oxide of a metal of the 1st or 7th Secondary Group of the Periodic System of Elements.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the catalyst is CuCl, CuBr, Cu 2 SO 4 , CuCl 2 , Mg Cl 2 or Ag 2 O.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
41 words
The process of claim 2 wherein the cocatalyst is pyridine, methyl pyridine, N,N-dimethyl-4-aminopyridine, poly-4-vinyl pyridine, piperidine, morpholine, triethanolamine, n-butylamine, octylamine, dibutylamine, N,N-dimethyl-n-hexylamine, N,N-dimethyl-n-butylamine, triethylamine, (N,N'-di-tert.-butyl)-ethylene diemine, 2-aminoethane thiol, 2-mercapto-1-ethanol, 2-mercaptoacetic acid, 1,2-dimercapto-4-methylbenzene, disodium-1,2-dicyanoethylene dithiolate, dimercaptomaleic acid monoamide, Schiff's bases or hydrazones.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-06-03 | 1988-12-03 | 1989-06-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-06-03 | 1992-12-03 | 1993-06-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-06-03 | 1996-12-03 | 1997-06-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |