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Polyetherene-polyacrylic polymerizable compositions

Assignee: Solutia Inc
•
Filing: 1983-06-03
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Granted: 1985-05-28
•
Expires: 2003-06-03
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Abstract

Abstract Compositions comprising a non-air-drying polyacrylyl monomer and a polyetherene selected from the group consisting of oligomers of allyl glycidyl ether. The compositions provide hard, clear, glossy, abrasion resistant polymers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Donald N. Van Eenam

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 18:57
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F299/00; C08F299/02; C08F299/022; C08F290/00; C08F290/08; C08F290/14; C08F290/142; C09; C09D; C09D4/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 33
Claim 1
Independent Claim 229 words
A composition of matter comprising: A. a polyetherene represented by the structure: ##STR5## where R 1 is a radical of molecular weight less than about 2000 obtained by removal of active hydrogen from an active hydrogen compound selected from the group consisting of water, alcohols, thiols, carboxylic acids, carboxylic amides and amines, where the functionality of R 1 is n and is in the range of 1 to 10, where the E units are represented by the structure ##STR6## and are derived from allyl glycidyl ether, where R 2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C 2 to C 10 organic radicals, where the product of m and n is at least 4 and not more than about 60 and where the allyloxy equivalent of the polyetherene is less than about 250; B. a non-air-curing polyacrylyl monomer represented by the structure: ##STR7## where R 3 is selected from the group consisting of H, methyl or ethyl, p is an integer in the range of 2 to 10, and R 4 is the residue of a polyol, a polycarboxylic acid, a polyamine, a polyepoxide or a polyisocyanate of molecular weight less than about 2000, containing a hydrocarbon, polyester, polyamide, polyether or polyurethane backbone; and C. a metallic drier: wherein the weight ratio of polyetherene to non-air-curing polyacrylyl monomer is in the range of from 1:19 to 1:1.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 229 words
A composition of matter comprising: A. a polyetherene represented by the structure: ##STR5## where R 1 is a radical of molecular weight less than about 2000 obtained by removal of active hydrogen from an active hydrogen compound selected from the group consisting of water, alcohols, thiols, carboxylic acids, carboxylic amides and amines, where the functionality of R 1 is n and is in the range of 1 to 10, where the E units are represented by the structure ##STR6## and are derived from allyl glycidyl ether, where R 2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C 2 to C 10 organic radicals, where the product of m and n is at least 4 and not more than about 60 and where the allyloxy equivalent of the polyetherene is less than about 250; B. a non-air-curing polyacrylyl monomer represented by the structure: ##STR7## where R 3 is selected from the group consisting of H, methyl or ethyl, p is an integer in the range of 2 to 10, and R 4 is the residue of a polyol, a polycarboxylic acid, a polyamine, a polyepoxide or a polyisocyanate of molecular weight less than about 2000, containing a hydrocarbon, polyester, polyamide, polyether or polyurethane backbone; and C. a metallic drier: wherein the weight ratio of polyetherene to non-air-curing polyacrylyl monomer is in the range of from 1:19 to 1:1.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the allyloxy equivalent is less than about 150.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the weight ratio of polyetherene to non-air-curing ethylenically unsaturated monomer is in the range of 1:9 to 1:2.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein R 1 is hydroxyl, or the radical obtained from a monohydric or polyhydric alcohol, R 2 is hydrogen, the product of m and n is less than about 40 and the allyloxy equivalent is less than about 120.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the radicals R 1 and R 4 are both hydrocarbon or polyester or polyamide or polyether or polyurethane.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the radicals R 1 and R 4 are both neopentyl glycol polyester.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the non-air-curing polyacrylyl monomer contains up to 50 weight percent of a mono-ethylenically unsaturated monomer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the non-air-curing polyacrylyl monomer contains from about 0.5 to about 10 weight percent of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition of claim 1 containing from 0.1 to 1% by weight of the metallic drier.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition of claim 1 containing up to 5% by weight of a free radical initiator.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition of claim 4 containing from 0.1 to 1% by weight of the metallic drier.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition of claim 4 containing up to 5% by weight of a free radical initiator.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 270 words
A process of polymerizing a composition comprising a polyetherene and a non-air-curing polyacrylyl monomer which comprises adding up to 1% of a metal drier and exposing the composition to an oxygen containing atmosphere at a temperature in the range of about 25° to about 120° C.; wherein the polyetherene is represented by the structure: ##STR8## wherein R 1 is a radical of molecular weight less than about 2000 obtained by removal of active hydrogen from an active hydrogen compound selected from the group consisting of water, alcohols, thiols, carboxylic acids, carboxylic amides and amines, where the functionality of R 1 is n and is in the range of 1 to 10, where the E units are represented by the structure ##STR9## and are derived from allyl glycidyl ether, where R 2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C 1 to C 10 organic radicals, where the product of m and n is at least 4 and not more than about 60 and where the allyloxy equivalent of the polyetherene is less than about 250; wherein the non-air-curing ethylenically unsaturated monomer is represented by the structure: ##STR10## where R 3 is selected from the group consisting of H, methyl or ethyl, p is an integer in the range of 2 to 10, and R 4 is the residue of a polyol, a polycarboxylic acid, a polyamine, a polyepoxide or a polyisocyanate of molecular weight less than about 2000, containing a hydrocarbon, polyester, polyamide, polyether or polyurethane backbone; and wherein the weight ratio of polyetherene to non-air-curing ethylenically unsaturated monomer is in the range of from 1:19 to 1:1.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 270 words
A process of polymerizing a composition comprising a polyetherene and a non-air-curing polyacrylyl monomer which comprises adding up to 1% of a metal drier and exposing the composition to an oxygen containing atmosphere at a temperature in the range of about 25° to about 120° C.; wherein the polyetherene is represented by the structure: ##STR8## wherein R 1 is a radical of molecular weight less than about 2000 obtained by removal of active hydrogen from an active hydrogen compound selected from the group consisting of water, alcohols, thiols, carboxylic acids, carboxylic amides and amines, where the functionality of R 1 is n and is in the range of 1 to 10, where the E units are represented by the structure ##STR9## and are derived from allyl glycidyl ether, where R 2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C 1 to C 10 organic radicals, where the product of m and n is at least 4 and not more than about 60 and where the allyloxy equivalent of the polyetherene is less than about 250; wherein the non-air-curing ethylenically unsaturated monomer is represented by the structure: ##STR10## where R 3 is selected from the group consisting of H, methyl or ethyl, p is an integer in the range of 2 to 10, and R 4 is the residue of a polyol, a polycarboxylic acid, a polyamine, a polyepoxide or a polyisocyanate of molecular weight less than about 2000, containing a hydrocarbon, polyester, polyamide, polyether or polyurethane backbone; and wherein the weight ratio of polyetherene to non-air-curing ethylenically unsaturated monomer is in the range of from 1:19 to 1:1.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 13 wherein the allyloxy equivalent is less than about 150.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 24 words
The process of claim 13 wherein the weight ratio of polyetherene to non-air-curing ethylenically unsaturated monomer is in the range of 1:9 to 1:2.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 44 words
The process of claim 13 wherein R 1 is hydroxyl, or the radical obtained from a monohydric or polyhydric alcohol, R 2 is hydrogen, the product of m and n is less than about 40, and the allyloxy equivalent is less than about 120.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 24 words
The process of claim 13 wherein the radicals R 1 and R 4 are both hydrocarbon or polyester or polyamide or polyether or polyurethane.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process of claim 13 wherein the radicals R 1 and R 4 are both neopentyl glycol polyester.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 13 wherein the non-air-curing polyacrylyl monomer contains up to 50 weight percent of a mono-ethylenically unsaturated monomer.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 24 words
The process of claim 13 wherein the non-air-curing polyacrylyl monomer contains from about 0.5 to about 10 weight percent of acrylic or methacrylic acid.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process of claim 13 wherein up to 5% by weight of a free radical initiator is added to the polymerizable composition.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process of claim 16 wherein up to 5% by weight of a free radical initiator is added to the polymerizable composition.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 6 words
The polymerized product of claim 1.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 6 words
The polymerized product of claim 4.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 6 words
The polymerized product of claim 5.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 6 words
The polymerized product of claim 6.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 6 words
The polymerized product of claim 7.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 6 words
The polymerized product of claim 8.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition of claim 1 containing from 0.01 to 5% by weight of an organic hydroperoxide.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process of claim 13 wherein from 0.01 to 5% by weight of an organic hydroperoxide is added to the polymerizable composition.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 6 words
The polymerized product of claim 29.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2928804A Cited
US3770702A Cited
US3734876A Cited
US4049634A Cited
US4199492A Cited
US4296227A Cited
US4333971A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-05-27 1988-11-26 1989-05-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-05-27 1992-11-26 1993-05-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-05-27 1996-11-26 1997-05-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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