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US4517676A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multi-species, CW combustion driven laser employing hydrogen bromide

Assignee: RTX Corp
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Filing: 1983-02-24
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Granted: 1985-05-14
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Expires: 2003-02-24
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Abstract

Abstract A combustion driven laser employs HBr as one of a plurality of lasing species. One embodiment of the invention lases simultaneously on the three species HF, HCl, HBr.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard A. Meinzer
  • 👤 Gregory M. Dobbs

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 14:25
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01S; H01S3/00; H01S3/09; H01S3/095; H01S3/0951; H01S3/0953

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 156 words
A method of generating radiation in a laser system having at least two different compounds lasing simultaneously comprising the steps of: mixing a first gas containing fluorine and a second gas containing hydrogen to form atomic fluorine and vibrationally excited hydrogen fluoride in a first reaction region; passing said hydrogen fluoride and atomic fluorine through an expansion nozzle to a second reaction region; mixing intimately molecular hydrogen and a gas containing bromine with said atomic fluorine and hydrogen fluoride in said second reaction region, whereby vibrationally excited hydrogen bromide is formed; and resonating radiation emitted from said vibrationally excited hydrogen bromide and said vibrationally excited hydrogen fluoride in an optical cavity, wherein the improvement comprises: reacting said molecular hydrogen with fluorine to form vibrationally excited hydrogen fluoride and atomic hydrogen in said second reaction region; and reacting said atomic hydrogen directly with molecular bromine in said second reaction region to form said vibrationally excited hydrogen bromide.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 156 words
A method of generating radiation in a laser system having at least two different compounds lasing simultaneously comprising the steps of: mixing a first gas containing fluorine and a second gas containing hydrogen to form atomic fluorine and vibrationally excited hydrogen fluoride in a first reaction region; passing said hydrogen fluoride and atomic fluorine through an expansion nozzle to a second reaction region; mixing intimately molecular hydrogen and a gas containing bromine with said atomic fluorine and hydrogen fluoride in said second reaction region, whereby vibrationally excited hydrogen bromide is formed; and resonating radiation emitted from said vibrationally excited hydrogen bromide and said vibrationally excited hydrogen fluoride in an optical cavity, wherein the improvement comprises: reacting said molecular hydrogen with fluorine to form vibrationally excited hydrogen fluoride and atomic hydrogen in said second reaction region; and reacting said atomic hydrogen directly with molecular bromine in said second reaction region to form said vibrationally excited hydrogen bromide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to claim 1, in which said first gas is molecular fluorine and said second gas is molecular hydrogen.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 72 words
A method according to claim 1, further improved by adding a third gas containing chlorine to said first reaction region and reacting chlorine with fluorine to form vibrationally excited chlorine fluoride in addition to said vibrationally excited hydrogen fluoride, and reacting chlorine fluoride with said atomic hydrogen to form vibrationally excited hydrogen chloride, whereby radiation from vibrationally excited hydrogen chloride, hydrogen fluoride and hydrogen bromide is resonated simultaneously in said optical cavity.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4217557A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-05-13 1988-11-12 1989-05-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-05-13 1992-11-12 1993-05-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-05-13 1996-11-12 1997-05-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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