Patent US4517209A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4517209A
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US
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Method of preparing a biscuit or cookie product
Assignee: Keebler Co
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Filing: 1982-08-18
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Granted: 1985-05-14
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Expires: 2002-08-18
Abstract
Abstract A biscuit or cookie and method of manufacture of same includes forming a quantity of unbaked dough into a shaped, unbaked dough piece. A network of lines comprising grooves is impressed into the upper surface of the unbaked dough piece, either in conjunction with or subsequent to forming of the dough piece. A major portion of the lines in the network are non-terminated lines which continue across the surface of the dough piece and intersect either the edge of the dough piece or another line, and a minor portion of the lines are terminated lines which end short of either the edge or another line at least at one end thereof. The shaped dough piece with the network of impressed lines is baked under such conditions as to increase its diameter by from one-tenth to one-half and to form superficial fissures along at least some of the impressed lines and at least in some of the areas of the upper surface of the dough piece upon which lines were not previously impressed.
Inventors
- 👤 Ian Thornton
- 👤 Kenneth W. DeWitt
- 👤 Simon A. Robertson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 20:24
CPC Classifications
A; A21; A21D; A21D13/00; A21D13/80
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
139 words
A method of manufacture of a randomly fissured biscuit or cookie product, which comprises the steps of: providing a predetermined quantity of an unbaked dough; forming the quantity of the dough into a shaped unbaked dough piece having an upper surface which incorporates a network of impressed lines, a major proportion of the lines in the network being non-terminated and a minor proportion of the lines in the network being terminated at least at one location; and baking the shaped dough piece under such baking conditions whereby its diameter increases and its upper surface includes random superficial fissures along at least some of the impressed lines of the network and also at least some of those areas of the upper surface of the unbaked dough piece which were not provided with any of the impressed lines of the network.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
139 words
A method of manufacture of a randomly fissured biscuit or cookie product, which comprises the steps of: providing a predetermined quantity of an unbaked dough; forming the quantity of the dough into a shaped unbaked dough piece having an upper surface which incorporates a network of impressed lines, a major proportion of the lines in the network being non-terminated and a minor proportion of the lines in the network being terminated at least at one location; and baking the shaped dough piece under such baking conditions whereby its diameter increases and its upper surface includes random superficial fissures along at least some of the impressed lines of the network and also at least some of those areas of the upper surface of the unbaked dough piece which were not provided with any of the impressed lines of the network.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the quantity of dough is first formed into the shaped unbaked dough piece and then the network of lines is impressed into the upper surface of the dough piece.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
33 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the quantity of dough is formed in a single moulding step into the shaped unbaked dough piece having the network of lines impressed into its upper surface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the unbaked dough piece is formed with a domed upper surface into which the network of lines is impressed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the lines comprise grooves in the unbaked dough piece.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method of claim 5, wherein the grooves forming the lines have sides which form an angle within the range from 20° to 50°.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method of claim 5, wherein the lines have a depth in the range from 0.5 to 2 mm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
35 words
The method of claim 5, wherein the quantity of dough is first formed into the shaped unbaked dough piece and then the network of lines is impressed into the upper surface of the dough piece.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
33 words
The method of claim 5, wherein the quantity of dough is formed in a single moulding step into the shaped unbaked dough piece having the network of lines impressed into its upper surface.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
197 words
A method of manufacture of a randomly fissured biscuit or cookie product, which comprises the steps of: providing a predetermined quantity of an unbaked dough; forming the quantity of the dough into a shaped unbaked dough piece having an upper surface which incorporates a network of impressed lines in the form of U-shaped, W-shaped or V-shaped grooves, from 60% to 90% of the total length of the lines upon the top surface of the unbaked dough piece continuing across such surface and intersecting either the edge of the dough piece or another line and, thereby, constituting non-terminated lines, and the remaining 40% to 10% of the total length of the lines being terminated lines which end short of either the edge or another line at least at one end of said terminated lines; and baking the shaped dough piece under such baking conditions whereby its diameter increases and its upper surface includes random superficial fissures along at least some of the impressed lines of the network and also in at least some of those areas of the upper surface of the unbaked dough piece which were not provided with any of the impressed lines of the network.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
197 words
A method of manufacture of a randomly fissured biscuit or cookie product, which comprises the steps of: providing a predetermined quantity of an unbaked dough; forming the quantity of the dough into a shaped unbaked dough piece having an upper surface which incorporates a network of impressed lines in the form of U-shaped, W-shaped or V-shaped grooves, from 60% to 90% of the total length of the lines upon the top surface of the unbaked dough piece continuing across such surface and intersecting either the edge of the dough piece or another line and, thereby, constituting non-terminated lines, and the remaining 40% to 10% of the total length of the lines being terminated lines which end short of either the edge or another line at least at one end of said terminated lines; and baking the shaped dough piece under such baking conditions whereby its diameter increases and its upper surface includes random superficial fissures along at least some of the impressed lines of the network and also in at least some of those areas of the upper surface of the unbaked dough piece which were not provided with any of the impressed lines of the network.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
35 words
The method of claim 8, wherein the quantity of dough is first formed into the shaped unbaked dough piece and then the network of lines is impressed into the upper surface of the dough piece.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
34 words
The method of claim 8, wherein the quantity of dough is formed in a single moulding step into the shaped unbaked dough piece having the network of lines impressed into its domed upper surface.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method of claim 10, wherein the unbaked dough piece is formed with a domed upper surface into which the network of lines is impressed.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method of claim 11, wherein the unbaked dough piece is formed with a domed upper surface into which the network of lines is impressed.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method of claim 12, wherein the unbaked dough piece is formed with a domed upper surface into which the network of lines is impressed.
Claim 18
Independent Claim
122 words
A method of manufacture of a randomly fissured biscuit or cookie food product, which comprises: forming a shaped unbaked dough piece having an upper surface; impressing a network of lines into said upper surface either in conjunction with formation of the dough piece or subsequently thereto, said network of lines including a major proportion which are non-terminated and a minor proportion which are terminated at least at one location; and baking the dough piece under such conditions whereby its diameter increases by at least one-tenth up to one-half and random fissures are formed along all or most of said impressed lines and in at least some of those areas of the surface not provided with any of said impressed network of lines.
Claim 19
Independent Claim
122 words
A method of manufacture of a randomly fissured biscuit or cookie food product, which comprises: forming a shaped unbaked dough piece having an upper surface; impressing a network of lines into said upper surface either in conjunction with formation of the dough piece or subsequently thereto, said network of lines including a major proportion which are non-terminated and a minor proportion which are terminated at least at one location; and baking the dough piece under such conditions whereby its diameter increases by at least one-tenth up to one-half and random fissures are formed along all or most of said impressed lines and in at least some of those areas of the surface not provided with any of said impressed network of lines.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-05-13 | 1988-11-12 | 1989-05-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-05-13 | 1992-11-12 | 1993-05-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-05-13 | 1996-11-12 | 1997-05-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |