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US4516608A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tubular member

Assignee: Electro Petroleum Inc
•
Filing: 1982-09-29
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Granted: 1985-05-14
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Expires: 2002-09-29
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Abstract

Abstract An elongated tubular member for use in connection with a subterranean well, such as deep bore oil well, is comprised of at least two annular layers which may be bonded together. The first annular layer is comprised of a fiber reinforced organic resin material and the second layer is comprised of a refractory material. The two layers combined to provide an inexpensive, lightweight tubular member having relatively high compressive strength.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles H. Titus
  • 👤 John K. Wittle

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 14:15
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16L; F16L9/00; F16L9/14; E; E21; E21B; E21B17/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 51 words
An elongated tubular member resistant to both tensile and compressive deformation and resistant to electrical stress comprised of a first annular layer of electrically non-conducting fiber reinforced organic resin material resistant to tensile deformation and a second annular layer of electrically non-conducting refractory material resistant to thermal degradation and compressive deformation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 51 words
An elongated tubular member resistant to both tensile and compressive deformation and resistant to electrical stress comprised of a first annular layer of electrically non-conducting fiber reinforced organic resin material resistant to tensile deformation and a second annular layer of electrically non-conducting refractory material resistant to thermal degradation and compressive deformation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 50 words
An elongated tubular member resistant to both tensile and compressive deformation comprised of a first annular layer of fiber reinforced organic resin material resistant to tensile deformation and a second annular layer of refractory material resistant to thermal degradation and compressive deformation, said first and second layers being bonded together.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 50 words
An elongated tubular member resistant to both tensile and compressive deformation comprised of a first annular layer of fiber reinforced organic resin material resistant to tensile deformation and a second annular layer of refractory material resistant to thermal degradation and compressive deformation, said first and second layers being bonded together.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 90 words
An elongated tubular member resistant to both tensile and compressive deformation comprised of a first annular layer of fiber reinforced organic resin material resistant to tensile deformation, a second annular layer of refractory material resistant to thermal degradation and compressive deformation; and collar means disposed at opposite ends of the first and second layers and in engagement with the first and second layers, said collar means simultaneously maintaining the first annular layer of fiber reinforced organic resin material in tension and the second annular layer of refractory material in compression.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 90 words
An elongated tubular member resistant to both tensile and compressive deformation comprised of a first annular layer of fiber reinforced organic resin material resistant to tensile deformation, a second annular layer of refractory material resistant to thermal degradation and compressive deformation; and collar means disposed at opposite ends of the first and second layers and in engagement with the first and second layers, said collar means simultaneously maintaining the first annular layer of fiber reinforced organic resin material in tension and the second annular layer of refractory material in compression.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The structure as recited in claims 1, 2, or 3 wherein the refractory fiber is glass.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 47 words
The structure as recited in claim 1, 2 or 3 wherein said tubular member comprises a sucker rod for use in connection with the pumping of fluids out of a subterranean well and wherein the first annular layer is positioned radially inside of the second annular layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
The structure as recited in claim 5 wherein the second layer is comprised of a plurality of segments coupled in end-to-end relation.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
The structure as recited in claim 6 wherein the anular segments are ceramic.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
The structure as recited in claim 1, 2 or 3 wherein said tubular member comprises a casing for a subterranean well and wherein the second annual layer is positioned radially inside of the first annular layer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
The structure as recited in claim 1, 2 or 3 wherein the second layer is comprised of a plurality of annular ceramic segments coupled in end-to-end relation.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 46 words
The structure as recited in claim 1, 2, or 3 comprising an annular layer of a dielectric polymer film disposed between the first annular layer of fiber reinforced resin and the second annular layer of refractory material to increase the dielectric strength of the tubular member.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 14 words
The structure as recited in claim 10 wherein the dielectric polymer film is polytetrafluoroethylene.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 41 words
The structure as recited in claim 1 including collar means disposed at opposite ends of the first and second layers in engagement with the first and second layers for maintaining said second layer in compression and said first layer in tension.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 39 words
The structure as recited in claim 1, 2 or 3 comprising a third annular layer of fiber reinforced resin material disposed between said first annular layer of fiber reinforced resin material and said second annular layer of refractory material.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 30 words
The structure as recited in claim 13 comprising a fourth annular layer of fiber reinforced resin material disposed between the first and third annular layers of fiber reinforced resin material.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 44 words
The structure as recited in claim 14 wherein one of said third and fourth annular layers of fiber reinforced resin material includes reinforcing fibers oriented generally longitudinally of said structure and the other annular layer includes reinforcing fibers oriented generally circumferentially of said structure.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 31 words
The structure as recited in claim 15 wherein said reinforcing fibers of the third annular layer are oriented longitudinally and said reinforcing fibers of the fourth annular layer are oriented circumferentially.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 35 words
The structure as recited in claim 14 comprising a fifth annular layer of dielectric polymer film disposed between said first annular layer of fiber reinforced resin material and said second annular layer of refractory material.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 26 words
The structure as recited in claim 17 wherein said fifth annular layer is disposed between said first and fourth annular layers of fiber reinforced resin material.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 14 words
The structure as recited in claim 17 wherein the dielectric polymer film is polytetrafluoroethylene.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US24222A Cited
US2228076A Cited
US2614585A Cited
US2857175A Cited
US3212582A Cited
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GB1083262A Cited
US3878312A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-05-13 1988-11-12 1989-05-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-05-13 1992-11-12 1993-05-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-05-13 1996-11-12 1997-05-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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