US4515705A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Compositions containing odor purified proteolytic enzymes and perfumes
Assignee: Procter and Gamble Co
•
Filing: 1984-03-20
•
Granted: 1985-05-07
•
Expires: 2004-03-20
Abstract
Abstract Compositions containing proteolytic enzymes having no detectable odor at a concentration of less than about 0.002 Anson units per gram of distilled water, and selected perfume materials for improved odor. Heavy-duty liquid detergents are preferred.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert W. Moeddel
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 06:09
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D3/00; C11D3/16; C11D3/38; C11D3/386; C11D3/50; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S435/00; Y10S435/814; Y10S435/816
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
197 words
A composition of matter comprising: (a) a proteolytic enzyme in an amount sufficient to provide an activity of from about 0.005 to about 0.1 Anson units per gram of composition, said enzyme having no detectable odor at a concentration of less than about 0.002 Anson units per gram of distilled water; and (b) from about 0.001% to about 2% by weight of a perfume selected from the group consisting of phenyl ethyl alcohol, linalool, geraniol, citronellol, cinnamic alcohol, iso bornyl acetate, benzyl acetate, para-tertiary-butyl cyclohexyl acetate, linalyl acetate, dihydro-nor-dicyclopentadienyl acetate, dihydro-nor-dicyclopentadienyl propionate, amyl salicylate, benzyl salicylate, para-iso-propyl alpha-octyl hydrocinnamic aldehyde, hexyl cinnamic aldehyde, hydroxy citronellal, heliotropin, anisaldehyde, citral, dextro limonene, coumarin, ionone gamma methyl, methyl beta naphthyl ketone, gamma undecalactone, eugenol, musk xylol, 1,3,4,6,7,8-hexahydro-4,6,6,7,8,8-hexamethylcyclopenta-gamma-2-benzopyrane, 4-acetyl-6-tertiarybutyl-1,1-dimethyl indan, 6-acetyl-1,1,3,4,4,6-hexamethyl tetrahydro naphthalene, beta naphthyl ethyl ether, methyl eugenol, methyl cedrenyl ketone, patchouli, lavandin, geranyl nitrile, alpha ionone, alpha beta ionone, benzyl iso eugenol, amyl cinnamic aldehyde, beta gamma hexenol, orange CP, orthotertiary-butyl cyclohexyl acetate, 2-methyl-3-(para-iso-propylphenyl)propionaldehyde, trichloro methyl phenyl carbinyl acetate, nonane diol-1,3-acetate, methyl dihydro jasmonate, phenoxy ethyl iso butyrate, citronella, citronellal, citrathal, tetrahydromuguol, ethylene brassylate, musk ketone, musk tibetine, phenyl ethyl acetate, oakmoss 25%, hexyl salicylate, eucalyptol, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
197 words
A composition of matter comprising: (a) a proteolytic enzyme in an amount sufficient to provide an activity of from about 0.005 to about 0.1 Anson units per gram of composition, said enzyme having no detectable odor at a concentration of less than about 0.002 Anson units per gram of distilled water; and (b) from about 0.001% to about 2% by weight of a perfume selected from the group consisting of phenyl ethyl alcohol, linalool, geraniol, citronellol, cinnamic alcohol, iso bornyl acetate, benzyl acetate, para-tertiary-butyl cyclohexyl acetate, linalyl acetate, dihydro-nor-dicyclopentadienyl acetate, dihydro-nor-dicyclopentadienyl propionate, amyl salicylate, benzyl salicylate, para-iso-propyl alpha-octyl hydrocinnamic aldehyde, hexyl cinnamic aldehyde, hydroxy citronellal, heliotropin, anisaldehyde, citral, dextro limonene, coumarin, ionone gamma methyl, methyl beta naphthyl ketone, gamma undecalactone, eugenol, musk xylol, 1,3,4,6,7,8-hexahydro-4,6,6,7,8,8-hexamethylcyclopenta-gamma-2-benzopyrane, 4-acetyl-6-tertiarybutyl-1,1-dimethyl indan, 6-acetyl-1,1,3,4,4,6-hexamethyl tetrahydro naphthalene, beta naphthyl ethyl ether, methyl eugenol, methyl cedrenyl ketone, patchouli, lavandin, geranyl nitrile, alpha ionone, alpha beta ionone, benzyl iso eugenol, amyl cinnamic aldehyde, beta gamma hexenol, orange CP, orthotertiary-butyl cyclohexyl acetate, 2-methyl-3-(para-iso-propylphenyl)propionaldehyde, trichloro methyl phenyl carbinyl acetate, nonane diol-1,3-acetate, methyl dihydro jasmonate, phenoxy ethyl iso butyrate, citronella, citronellal, citrathal, tetrahydromuguol, ethylene brassylate, musk ketone, musk tibetine, phenyl ethyl acetate, oakmoss 25%, hexyl salicylate, eucalyptol, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein the proteolytic enzyme provides an activity of from about 0.01 to about 0.07 Anson units per gram of composition.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein the proteolytic enzyme has no detectable odor at a concentration of less than about 0.0025 Anson units per gram of distilled water.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
54 words
A composition according to claim 1 comprising a perfume selected from the group consisting of phenyl ethyl alcohol, linalool, geraniol, iso bornyl acetate, benzyl acetate, para-tertiary-butyl cyclohexyl acetate, linalyl acetate, amyl salicylate, hexyl cinnamic aldehyde, hydroxy citronellal, methyl beta naphthyl ketone, eugenol, musk xylol, 6-acetyl-1,1,3,4,4,6-hexamethyl tetrahydro naphthalene, geranyl nitrile, ethylene brassylate, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
227 words
A heavy-duty liquid detergent composition comprising: (a) from about 1% to about 75% by weight of a detergent surfactant selected from the group consisting of nonionic, anionic, cationic, zwitterionic and amphoteric surfactants, and mixtures thereof; (b) a proteolytic enzyme in an amount sufficient to provide an activity of from about 0.005 to about 0.1 Anson units per gram of composition, said enzyme having no detectable odor at a concentration of less than about 0.002 Anson units per gram of distilled water; and (c) from about 0.001% to about 2% by weight of a perfume selected from the group consisting of phenyl ethyl alcohol, linalool, geraniol, citronellol, cinnamic alcohol, iso bornyl acetate, benzyl acetate, para-tertiary-butyl cyclohexyl acetate, linalyl acetate, dihydro-nor-dicyclopentadienyl acetate, dihydro-nor-dicyclopentadienyl propionate, amyl salicylate, benzyl salicylate, para-iso-propyl alpha-octyl hydrocinnamic aldehyde, hexyl cinnamic aldehyde, hydroxy citronellal, heliotropin, anisaldehyde, citral, dextro limonene, coumarin, ionone gamma methyl, methyl beta naphthyl ketone, gamma undecalactone, eugenol, musk xylol, 1,3,4,6,7,8-hexahydro-4,6,6,7,8,8-hexamethylcyclopenta-gamma-2-benzopyrane, 4-acetyl-6-tertiarybutyl-1,1-dimethyl indan, 6-acetyl-1,1,3,4,4,6-hexamethyl tetrahydro naphthalene, beta naphthyl ethyl ether, methyl eugenol, methyl cedrenyl ketone, patchouli, lavandin, geranyl nitrile, alpha ionone, alpha beta ionone, benzyl iso eugenol, amyl cinnamic aldehyde, beta gamma hexenol, orange CP, orthotertiary-butyl cyclohexyl acetate, 2-methyl-3-(para-iso-propylphenyl)propionaldehyde, trichloro methyl phenyl carbinyl acetate, nonane diol-1,3-acetate, methyl dihydro jasmonate, phenoxy ethyl iso butyrate, citronella, citronellal, citrathal, tetrahydromuguol, ethylene brassylate, musk ketone, musk tibetine, phenyl ethyl acetate, oakmoss 25%, hexyl salicylate, eucalyptol, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
227 words
A heavy-duty liquid detergent composition comprising: (a) from about 1% to about 75% by weight of a detergent surfactant selected from the group consisting of nonionic, anionic, cationic, zwitterionic and amphoteric surfactants, and mixtures thereof; (b) a proteolytic enzyme in an amount sufficient to provide an activity of from about 0.005 to about 0.1 Anson units per gram of composition, said enzyme having no detectable odor at a concentration of less than about 0.002 Anson units per gram of distilled water; and (c) from about 0.001% to about 2% by weight of a perfume selected from the group consisting of phenyl ethyl alcohol, linalool, geraniol, citronellol, cinnamic alcohol, iso bornyl acetate, benzyl acetate, para-tertiary-butyl cyclohexyl acetate, linalyl acetate, dihydro-nor-dicyclopentadienyl acetate, dihydro-nor-dicyclopentadienyl propionate, amyl salicylate, benzyl salicylate, para-iso-propyl alpha-octyl hydrocinnamic aldehyde, hexyl cinnamic aldehyde, hydroxy citronellal, heliotropin, anisaldehyde, citral, dextro limonene, coumarin, ionone gamma methyl, methyl beta naphthyl ketone, gamma undecalactone, eugenol, musk xylol, 1,3,4,6,7,8-hexahydro-4,6,6,7,8,8-hexamethylcyclopenta-gamma-2-benzopyrane, 4-acetyl-6-tertiarybutyl-1,1-dimethyl indan, 6-acetyl-1,1,3,4,4,6-hexamethyl tetrahydro naphthalene, beta naphthyl ethyl ether, methyl eugenol, methyl cedrenyl ketone, patchouli, lavandin, geranyl nitrile, alpha ionone, alpha beta ionone, benzyl iso eugenol, amyl cinnamic aldehyde, beta gamma hexenol, orange CP, orthotertiary-butyl cyclohexyl acetate, 2-methyl-3-(para-iso-propylphenyl)propionaldehyde, trichloro methyl phenyl carbinyl acetate, nonane diol-1,3-acetate, methyl dihydro jasmonate, phenoxy ethyl iso butyrate, citronella, citronellal, citrathal, tetrahydromuguol, ethylene brassylate, musk ketone, musk tibetine, phenyl ethyl acetate, oakmoss 25%, hexyl salicylate, eucalyptol, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
26 words
A composition according to claim 5 wherein the proteolytic enzyme provides an activity of from about 0.012 to about 0.04 Anson units per gram of composition.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
29 words
A composition according to claim 6 wherein the proteolytic enzyme has no detectable odor at a concentration of less than about 0.003 Anson units per gram of distilled water.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
18 words
A composition according to claim 7 comprising from about 0.2% to about 0.5% by weight of the perfume.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
114 words
A composition according to claim 8 comprising a perfume selected from the group consisting of phenyl ethyl alcohol, linalool, geraniol, cinnamic alcohol, iso bornyl acetate, benzyl acetate, para-tertiary-butyl cyclohexyl acetate, linalyl acetate, dihydro-nor-dicyclopentadienyl acetate, dihydro-nor-dicyclopentadienyl propionate, amyl salicylate, para-iso-propyl alpha-octyl hydrocinnamic aldehyde, hexyl cinnamic aldehyde, hydroxy citronellal, heliotropin, citral, dextro limonene, ionone gamma methyl, methyl beta naphthyl ketone, gamma undecalactone, eugenol, musk xylol, 1,3,4,6,7,8-hexahydro-4,6,6,7,8,8-hexamethylcyclopenta-gamma-2-benzopyrane, 4-acetyl-6-tertiarybutyl-1,1-dimethyl indan, 6-acetyl-1,1,3,4,4,6-hexamethyl tetrahydro naphthalene, beta naphthyl ethyl ether, methyl eugenol, methyl cedrenyl ketone, patchouli, lavandin, geranyl nitrile, alpha ionone, benzyl iso engenol, amyl cinnamic aldehyde, beta gamma hexenol, ortho-tertiary-butyl cyclohexyl acetate, trichloro methyl phenyl carbinyl acetate, nonane diol-1,3-acetate, methyl dihydro jasmonate, citrathal, ethylene brassylate, oakmoss 25%, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
54 words
A composition according to claim 9 comprising a perfume selected from the group consisting of phenyl ethyl alcohol, linalool, geraniol, iso bornyl acetate, benzyl acetate, para-tertiary-butyl cyclohexyl acetate, linalyl acetate, amyl salicylate, hexyl cinnamic aldehyde, hydroxy citronellal, methyl beta naphthyl ketone, eugenol, musk xylol, 6-acetyl-1,1,3,4,4,6-hexamethyl tetrahydro naphthalene, geranyl nitrile, ethylene brassylate, and mixtures thereof.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
DE1815862A1
Cited
US3691015A
Cited
US3761420A
Cited
US4322308A
Cited
US4264738A
Cited
US4318818A
Cited
US4326967A
Cited
JPS5785898A
Cited
JPS5785900A
Cited
JPS58117295A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-05-06 | 1988-11-05 | 1989-05-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-05-06 | 1992-11-05 | 1993-05-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-05-06 | 1996-11-05 | 1997-05-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |