US4322308A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Detergent product containing deodorant compositions
Assignee: Lever Brothers Co
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Filing: 1980-02-01
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Granted: 1982-03-30
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Expires: 2000-02-01
Abstract
Abstract A deodorant detergent composition comprises a detergent-active compound and a deodorizing amount of a deodorant perfume and a deodorant other than a deodorant perfume, the composition having an odor reduction value within the range of from 0.50 to 3.5 as measured by the Odor Reduction Value Test.
Inventors
- 👤 David C. Hooper
- 👤 George A. Johnson
- 👤 Donald Peter
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 17:27
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D3/00; C11D3/0005; C11D3/0084; A; A61; A61L; A61L9/00; A61L9/01; C11D3/001; C11D3/0068; C11D3/50; C11D9/00; C11D9/04; C11D9/44; C11D9/442; D; D06; D06M; D06M13/00; D06M13/005; D06M13/322; D06M13/46
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
270 words
A deodorant soap composition comprising: (i) from about 1 to about 99% by weight of soap; (ii) from 0.01 to about 10% by weight of a deodorant perfume; (iii) from 0.1 to about 5% by weight of a deodorant other than a deodorant perfume selected from the group consisting of germicides, zinc salts, zinc oxide, antioxidants, citrate esters, diols and mixtures thereof; and (iv) from 0 to 98.8% by weight of detergent adjunct other than included in (iii); the deodorant perfume comprising from 45 to 100% by weight of deodorant components, said components having a lipoxidase-inhibiting capacity of at least 50% or a Raoult variance ratio of at least 1.1, said components being classified into six classes consisting of: Class 1: phenolic substances, Class 2: essential oils, extracts, resins and synthetic oils, Class 3: aldehydes and ketones, Class 4: polycyclic compounds, Class 5: esters Class 6: alcohols, provided that where a component can be classified into more than one class, it is placed in the lower or lowest numbered class; said components being so selected that (a) the deodorant perfume contains at least five components of which at least one must be selected from each of Class 1, Class 2 and Class 4; (b) the deodorant perfume contains components from at least 4 of the 6 classes; and (c) any component present in the deodorant perfume at a concentration of less than 0.5% by weight of said composition is eliminated from the requirements of (a) and (b); the composition having an Odour Reduction Value within the range of from 0.50 to 3.5 as measured by the Odour Reduction Value Test.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
270 words
A deodorant soap composition comprising: (i) from about 1 to about 99% by weight of soap; (ii) from 0.01 to about 10% by weight of a deodorant perfume; (iii) from 0.1 to about 5% by weight of a deodorant other than a deodorant perfume selected from the group consisting of germicides, zinc salts, zinc oxide, antioxidants, citrate esters, diols and mixtures thereof; and (iv) from 0 to 98.8% by weight of detergent adjunct other than included in (iii); the deodorant perfume comprising from 45 to 100% by weight of deodorant components, said components having a lipoxidase-inhibiting capacity of at least 50% or a Raoult variance ratio of at least 1.1, said components being classified into six classes consisting of: Class 1: phenolic substances, Class 2: essential oils, extracts, resins and synthetic oils, Class 3: aldehydes and ketones, Class 4: polycyclic compounds, Class 5: esters Class 6: alcohols, provided that where a component can be classified into more than one class, it is placed in the lower or lowest numbered class; said components being so selected that (a) the deodorant perfume contains at least five components of which at least one must be selected from each of Class 1, Class 2 and Class 4; (b) the deodorant perfume contains components from at least 4 of the 6 classes; and (c) any component present in the deodorant perfume at a concentration of less than 0.5% by weight of said composition is eliminated from the requirements of (a) and (b); the composition having an Odour Reduction Value within the range of from 0.50 to 3.5 as measured by the Odour Reduction Value Test.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
A composition according to claim 1, which has an Odour Reduction Value of at least 0.70.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
A composition according to claim 1, which has an Odour Reduction Value of at least 1.00.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
78 words
The composition according to claim 1, wherein the amount of deodorant components present in said class comprising phenolic substances and said class comprising essential oils, extracts, resins and synthetic oils and said class comprising polycyclic compounds, is at least 1% by weight of the deodorant perfume for each of said classes, and the amount of deodorant components present in said further class chosen from the remaining three classes is at least 1% by weight of the deodorant perfume.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
43 words
The composition according to claim 1, wherein the average concentration of all such components present is at least 5% by weight where four of said classes is represented, or at least 4.5% by weight where five or six of said classes are represented.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
78 words
The composition according to claim 1, wherein the amount of deodorant components present in said class comprising phenolic substances and said class comprising essential oils, extracts, resins and synthetic oils and said class comprising polycyclic compounds, is at least 3% by weight of the deodorant perfume for each of said classes and the amount of deodorant components present in said further class chosen from the remaining three classes is at least 3% by weight of the deodorant perfume.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
15 words
The composition according to claim 1, wherein at least five of the classes is represented.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition according to claim 1, wherein all six classes are represented.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
18 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein the deodorant other than a deodorant perfume is the germicide 3,4,4'-trichlorocarbanilide.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
19 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the deodorant other than a deodorant perfume is the germicide 2,4,4'-trichloro-2'-hydroxydiphenyl ether.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
19 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the deodorant other than a deodorant perfume is the antioxidant butylated hydroxytoluene.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
21 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the deodorant other than a deodorant perfume is the citrate ester acetyl tributyl citrate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
19 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the deodorant other than a deodorant perfume is the diol 2-ethyl-1,3-hexane diol.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
34 words
The composition according to claim 1 which additionally comprises a non-soap detergent active compound, the total amount of soap and non-soap detergent active compound forming from 1 to 99% by weight of the composition.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
21 words
The composition according to claim 1, wherein the soap forms from about 5 to about 95% by weight of the composition.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
21 words
The composition according to claim 1, wherein the soap forms from about 75 to about 95% by weight of the composition.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
51 words
A deodorant toilet soap bar comprising: (i) from about 75 to about 95% by weight of soap; (ii) from about 0.01 to about 10% by weight of a deodorant perfume; (iii) from 0.1 to 5% by weight of a deodorant other than a deodorant perfume selected from the group consisting of:
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
51 words
A deodorant toilet soap bar comprising: (i) from about 75 to about 95% by weight of soap; (ii) from about 0.01 to about 10% by weight of a deodorant perfume; (iii) from 0.1 to 5% by weight of a deodorant other than a deodorant perfume selected from the group consisting of:
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
234 words
2'-methylene bis (3,4,6-trichlorophenol), 2,4,4'-trichlorocarbanilide, 3,4,4'-trichlorocarbanilide, 2,5,4'-tribromosalicylanilide, 3-trifluoromethyl-4-4'-dichlorocarbanilide, 2,4,4'-trichloro-2'-hydroxydiphenyl ether, zinc oxide, zinc ricinoleate, butylated hydroxy anisole, butylated hydroxy toluene, acetyl tributyl citrate, 2-ethyl-1,3-hexane diol, and mixtures thereof; (iv) from 0 to 98.8% by weight of detergent adjunct other than included in (iii); the deodorant perfume comprising from 45 to 100% by weight of deodorant components, said components having a lipoxidase-inhibiting capacity of at least 50% or a Raoult variance ratio of at least 1.1, said components being classified into six classes consisting of: Class 1: phenolic substances, Class 2: essential oils, extracts, resins and synthetic oils, Class 3: aldehydes and ketones, Class 4: polycyclic compounds, Class 5: esters, Class 6: alcohols, provided that where a compound can be classified into more than one class, it is placed in the lower or lowest numbered class; said components being so selected that (a) the deodorant perfume contains at least five components of which at least one must be selected from each of Class 1, Class 2 and Class 4; (b) the deodorant perfume contains components from at least 4 of the 6 classes; and (c) any component present in the deodorant perfume at a concentration of less than 0.5% by weight of said composition is eliminated from the requirements of (a) and (b); the composition having an Odour Reduction Value within the range of from 0.50 to 3.5 as measured by the Odour Reduction Value Test.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
234 words
2'-methylene bis (3,4,6-trichlorophenol), 2,4,4'-trichlorocarbanilide, 3,4,4'-trichlorocarbanilide, 2,5,4'-tribromosalicylanilide, 3-trifluoromethyl-4-4'-dichlorocarbanilide, 2,4,4'-trichloro-2'-hydroxydiphenyl ether, zinc oxide, zinc ricinoleate, butylated hydroxy anisole, butylated hydroxy toluene, acetyl tributyl citrate, 2-ethyl-1,3-hexane diol, and mixtures thereof; (iv) from 0 to 98.8% by weight of detergent adjunct other than included in (iii); the deodorant perfume comprising from 45 to 100% by weight of deodorant components, said components having a lipoxidase-inhibiting capacity of at least 50% or a Raoult variance ratio of at least 1.1, said components being classified into six classes consisting of: Class 1: phenolic substances, Class 2: essential oils, extracts, resins and synthetic oils, Class 3: aldehydes and ketones, Class 4: polycyclic compounds, Class 5: esters, Class 6: alcohols, provided that where a compound can be classified into more than one class, it is placed in the lower or lowest numbered class; said components being so selected that (a) the deodorant perfume contains at least five components of which at least one must be selected from each of Class 1, Class 2 and Class 4; (b) the deodorant perfume contains components from at least 4 of the 6 classes; and (c) any component present in the deodorant perfume at a concentration of less than 0.5% by weight of said composition is eliminated from the requirements of (a) and (b); the composition having an Odour Reduction Value within the range of from 0.50 to 3.5 as measured by the Odour Reduction Value Test.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
27 words
A method for suppressing human body malodor which comprises applying to the skin or hair an effective amount of the deodorant detergent composition according to claim 1.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
59 words
A process for preparing a deodorant detergent composition according to claim 1, said process comprises mixing a deodorant perfume and a deodorant other than a deodorant perfume and a detergent active compound to provide a deodorant detergent composition having an Odour Reduction Value within the range of from 0.50 to 3.5 as measured by the Odour Reduction Value Test.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-03-29 | 1985-09-28 | 1986-03-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-03-29 | 1989-09-28 | 1990-03-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-03-29 | 1993-09-28 | 1994-03-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |