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US4515519A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Raking apparatus

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1982-11-16
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Granted: 1985-05-07
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Expires: 2002-11-16
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Abstract

Abstract A raking apparatus comprises a guide track, a carriage supported on the guide track for displacement thereon along a traveling path, a linkage assembly supported on the carriage and comprising a plurality of linkage levers articulated to one another by respective joints, and a rake supported on the carriage and operatively connected to the linkage assembly for varying angular positions of the rake by the linkage assembly upon pivotal motion of the levers with respect to one another. There is further provided a slide track receiving one of the joints for guiding it upon pivotal motion of the levers and a locking mechanism mounted on the carriage and cooperating with the linkage assembly. The locking mechanism has a released position permitting a pivotal motion of the levers and a locking position immobilizing the levers of the linkage assembly with respect to one another.

Inventors

  • 👤 Heinrich Bachmann
  • 👤 Ulrich Kollmar

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 07:56
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D21/00; B01D21/24; B01D21/245; E; E02; E02B; E02B8/00; E02B8/02; E02B8/023; E02B8/026

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 310 words
A raking apparatus comprising: (a) a generally vertically oriented guide track; (b) a carriage supported on the guide track for displacement thereon along a traveling path; (c) means for displacing said carriage on said guide track; (d) a linkage assembly supported on said carriage and comprising an upper lever having opposite upper and lower ends, a lower lever having opposite upper and lower ends, a stationary first joint pivotally mounting said upper lever to said carriage at the upper end of said upper lever, a second joint attached below said first joint; the lower end of said lower lever being pivotally secured to said second joint; said upper and lower levers being articulated to one another at their respective lower and upper ends; (e) a rake supported on said carriage and rigidly affixed to said lower lever for varying angular positions of said rake by said linkage assembly upon pivotal motion of said levers with respect to one another; (f) a slide track mounted on said carriage and receiving said second joint for guiding said second joint for sliding motion towards or away from said first joint upon said pivotal motion of said upper and lower levers; (g) locking means mounted on said carriage and cooperating with said lower lever; said locking means having a released position permitting said pivotal motion of said levers and a locking position immobilizing said levers with respect to one another in a predetermined angular position of said rake; and (h) stop means stationarily supported along said guide track at a predetermined location for abutting said second joint and displacing said second joint upwardly along said slide track with respect to said carriage during travel of said carriage through a predetermined length and location of said traveling path, whereby pivotal motion of said levers is effected for pivoting said rake into said predetermined angular position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 310 words
A raking apparatus comprising: (a) a generally vertically oriented guide track; (b) a carriage supported on the guide track for displacement thereon along a traveling path; (c) means for displacing said carriage on said guide track; (d) a linkage assembly supported on said carriage and comprising an upper lever having opposite upper and lower ends, a lower lever having opposite upper and lower ends, a stationary first joint pivotally mounting said upper lever to said carriage at the upper end of said upper lever, a second joint attached below said first joint; the lower end of said lower lever being pivotally secured to said second joint; said upper and lower levers being articulated to one another at their respective lower and upper ends; (e) a rake supported on said carriage and rigidly affixed to said lower lever for varying angular positions of said rake by said linkage assembly upon pivotal motion of said levers with respect to one another; (f) a slide track mounted on said carriage and receiving said second joint for guiding said second joint for sliding motion towards or away from said first joint upon said pivotal motion of said upper and lower levers; (g) locking means mounted on said carriage and cooperating with said lower lever; said locking means having a released position permitting said pivotal motion of said levers and a locking position immobilizing said levers with respect to one another in a predetermined angular position of said rake; and (h) stop means stationarily supported along said guide track at a predetermined location for abutting said second joint and displacing said second joint upwardly along said slide track with respect to said carriage during travel of said carriage through a predetermined length and location of said traveling path, whereby pivotal motion of said levers is effected for pivoting said rake into said predetermined angular position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
A raking apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said slide track for said one joint is oriented parallel to said guide track for said carriage.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A raking apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said guide track comprises two, substantially vertical uprights supported parallel to one another.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A raking apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said slide track comprises a slot receiving said second joint.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
A raking apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said means for displacing said carriage comprises a drive motor mounted on said carriage.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
A raking apparatus as defined in claim 5, further comprising a toothed rack extending parallel to said guide track; said drive motor being operatively connected to said toothed rack.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 42 words
A raking apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said linkage assembly further comprises two additional levers pivotally connected to one another and to said first and second joints; said upper and lower levers and said two additional levers forming a parallelogram.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE368142C Cited
US1766573A Cited
US3482698A Cited
DE2921536A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-05-06 1988-11-05 1989-05-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-05-06 1992-11-05 1993-05-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-05-06 1996-11-05 1997-05-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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