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US4513751A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for measuring oxygen metabolism in internal organ or tissue

Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
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Filing: 1983-03-11
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Granted: 1985-04-30
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Expires: 2003-03-11
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Abstract

Abstract A method for measuring the metabolic utilization rate of oxygen in an internal organ or tissue, wherein a portion of the organ or tissue to be diagnosed is subjected to interruption of oxygen supply and then measured biospectroscopically. Reflection spectral characteristic variations per unit of time are measured. The measured information is converted into an electrical signal to indicate the metabolic rate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiroshi Abe
  • 👤 Nobuhiro Sato
  • 👤 Kimizo Ono
  • 👤 Kazuo Hirano

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 13:57
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/145; A61B5/1455

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 163 words
A method for measuring the metabolic rate for oxygen in an internal organ or in a tissue, comprising the steps of: (a) interrupting the oxygen supply to a portion of said organ or tissue to be diagnosed by applying pressure at a predetermined point; (b) directing light onto said portion; (c) sensing a first spectral characteristic of light reflected from said portion at at least one first wavelength, said first spectral characteristic varying in absorbance rapidly to a constant value following said step of interrupting said oxygen supply, and sensing a second spectral characteristic at at least one second wavelength of said reflected light, said second spectral characteristic continuing to change in absorbance after said first characteristic at said first wavelength has reached said absorbance constant value; and (d) determining a rate of change of said second characteristic relative to said first characteristic after said first characteristic has reached said constant absorbance level said rate of change being indicative of the metabolic rate.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 163 words
A method for measuring the metabolic rate for oxygen in an internal organ or in a tissue, comprising the steps of: (a) interrupting the oxygen supply to a portion of said organ or tissue to be diagnosed by applying pressure at a predetermined point; (b) directing light onto said portion; (c) sensing a first spectral characteristic of light reflected from said portion at at least one first wavelength, said first spectral characteristic varying in absorbance rapidly to a constant value following said step of interrupting said oxygen supply, and sensing a second spectral characteristic at at least one second wavelength of said reflected light, said second spectral characteristic continuing to change in absorbance after said first characteristic at said first wavelength has reached said absorbance constant value; and (d) determining a rate of change of said second characteristic relative to said first characteristic after said first characteristic has reached said constant absorbance level said rate of change being indicative of the metabolic rate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method as defined in claim 1, wherein a portion of said organ and tissue is subject to pressurization at a pressure higher than the maximum blood pressure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
A method as defined in claim 1, wherein an optical fiber means is used as a light transmission means in the measurement of said reflection spectrum characteristic variation per unit time, which measurement is performed by light processing means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 56 words
A method as defined in claim 1, wherein a bundle of fibers are used for a light receiving optical system, said bundle of fibers being divided into a plurality of fibers for transmitting respective light signals each having a required wavelength, said light signals each being passed through a corresponding filter having a predetermined transmission wavelength.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
A method as defined in claim 1, wherein said light from said portion to be diagnosed is initially transmitted thereinto by a light source, the light emitted from said light source being subject to filtering.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 56 words
A method as defined in claim 3, wherein said optical fiber means comprises a light receiving optical system further comprised of a bundle of fibers, said bundle of fibers being divided into a plurality of fibers for transmitting respective lights each having required wavelength, said lights being passed through corresponding filters each having predetermined transmission wavelengths.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
A method as defined in claim 3, wherein said light from said portion to be diagnosed is initially transmitted thereinto by a light source, the light emitted from said light source being subject to filtering.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-04-29 1988-10-29 1989-04-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-04-29 1992-10-29 1993-04-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-04-29 1996-10-29 1997-04-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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