US4261344A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Color endoscope
Assignee: Welch Allyn Inc
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Filing: 1979-09-24
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Granted: 1981-04-14
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Expires: 1999-09-24
Abstract
Abstract A color endoscope having a compact viewing head that is easily inserted into a relatively small opening or cavity and an electrical section that is capable of producing a readout signal containing full color image information that is compatible with standard format television for storing, displaying or otherwise processing the color information.
Inventors
- 👤 William C. Moore
- 👤 Richard W. Newman
- 👤 Dominick Danna
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 03:47
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B1/00; A61B1/04; A61B1/05; H; H04; H04N; H04N23/00; H04N23/56; H04N23/50; H04N23/555; H04N23/80; H04N23/84
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
194 words
In an endoscope of the type having a relatively small viewing head containing a single solid state imaging device for recording light images formed in the viewing region of the head and providing an electrical read-out signal containing the image information, the method of generating a full color standard format video signal including the steps of providing an individual light source for each of the primary colors utilized in the video system at a location that is remote from the viewing head, turning each of the light sources on and off in an ordered sequence, transmitting the light emitted by each source into the viewing region of the head by means of a randomly dispersed bundle of optical fibers whereby image shadowing in the viewing region is minimized, sequentially recording each of the color images on the single solid state imaging device, electrically coupling the read-out signals of the imaging device to a memory, storing the individual color read-out signals in the memory, and periodically forwarding the color signals stored in the memory simultaneously to a processor for combining the color signals into composite signals that are compatible with a standard format color receiver.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
194 words
In an endoscope of the type having a relatively small viewing head containing a single solid state imaging device for recording light images formed in the viewing region of the head and providing an electrical read-out signal containing the image information, the method of generating a full color standard format video signal including the steps of providing an individual light source for each of the primary colors utilized in the video system at a location that is remote from the viewing head, turning each of the light sources on and off in an ordered sequence, transmitting the light emitted by each source into the viewing region of the head by means of a randomly dispersed bundle of optical fibers whereby image shadowing in the viewing region is minimized, sequentially recording each of the color images on the single solid state imaging device, electrically coupling the read-out signals of the imaging device to a memory, storing the individual color read-out signals in the memory, and periodically forwarding the color signals stored in the memory simultaneously to a processor for combining the color signals into composite signals that are compatible with a standard format color receiver.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method of claim 1 that further includes the step of periodically upgrading the color signal information stored in the memory.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the light sources emit light of the three primary colors of red, blue and green.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method of claim 3 wherein each primary color signal stored in the memory is updated during each video frame.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method of claim 3 wherein one primary color signal stored in the memory is updated during each video frame.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method of claim 1 that further includes the step of applying the output of the video processor to a standard format television receiver.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method of claim 6 that further includes the step of applying the output of the video processor to a standard format video recorder.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4074306A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-04-13 | 1984-10-13 | 1985-04-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-04-13 | 1988-10-13 | 1989-04-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-04-13 | 1992-10-13 | 1993-04-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |