US4513115A — Low modulus one component RTV compositions proces…

Claim 1

Independent Claim 292 words

A stable, one-package, substantially anhydrous and substantially acid-free, room temperature vulcanizable organopolysiloxane composition stable under ambient conditions in the substantial absence of moisture over an extended period of time and convertible to a tack-free elastomer comprising: (1) an organopolysiloxane wherein the silicon atom at each polymer chain end is terminated with at least 2 alkoxy radicals; (2) an effective amount of a condensation catalyst; (3) a stabilizing amount of silane scavenger for hydroxy functional groups having the formula ##STR31## where R 1 is a C.sub.(1-8) aliphatic organic radical selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkylether, alkylester, alkylketone, and alkylcyano radicals, or a C.sub.(7-13) aralkyl radical, R 2 is a C.sub.(1-13) monovalent substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon radical, X is a hydrolyzable leaving group selected from the group consisting of amido, amino. carbamato, enoxy, imidato, isocyanato, oximato, thioisocyanato, and ureido radicals, and c is a whole number equal to 0 to 3, inclusive, f is an integer equal to 1 to 4 inclusive, and the sum of c+f is equal to 1 to 4 inclusive; and (4) where X is enoxy or amido, an effective amount of a curing accelerator selected from the group consisting of substituted guanidines, amines and mixtures thereof; and (5) from 2 to 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said organopolysiloxane of a first plasticizer fluid containing a high degree of trifunctionality or mixtures of tri- and tetrafunctionality and comprising (i) from 5 to 60 mole percent of monoalkylsiloxy units, siloxy units or a mixture of such units; (ii) from 1 to 6 mole percent of trialkylsiloxy units and (iii) from 34 to 94 mole percent of dialkyl siloxy units, said polysiloxane containing from about 0.1 to about 2% by weight of silicone-bonded hydroxyl groups.

Claim 2

Dependent Claim 292 words

A stable, one-package, substantially anhydrous and substantially acid-free, room temperature vulcanizable organopolysiloxane composition stable under ambient conditions in the substantial absence of moisture over an extended period of time and convertible to a tack-free elastomer comprising: (1) an organopolysiloxane wherein the silicon atom at each polymer chain end is terminated with at least 2 alkoxy radicals; (2) an effective amount of a condensation catalyst; (3) a stabilizing amount of silane scavenger for hydroxy functional groups having the formula ##STR31## where R 1 is a C.sub.(1-8) aliphatic organic radical selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkylether, alkylester, alkylketone, and alkylcyano radicals, or a C.sub.(7-13) aralkyl radical, R 2 is a C.sub.(1-13) monovalent substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon radical, X is a hydrolyzable leaving group selected from the group consisting of amido, amino. carbamato, enoxy, imidato, isocyanato, oximato, thioisocyanato, and ureido radicals, and c is a whole number equal to 0 to 3, inclusive, f is an integer equal to 1 to 4 inclusive, and the sum of c+f is equal to 1 to 4 inclusive; and (4) where X is enoxy or amido, an effective amount of a curing accelerator selected from the group consisting of substituted guanidines, amines and mixtures thereof; and (5) from 2 to 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said organopolysiloxane of a first plasticizer fluid containing a high degree of trifunctionality or mixtures of tri- and tetrafunctionality and comprising (i) from 5 to 60 mole percent of monoalkylsiloxy units, siloxy units or a mixture of such units; (ii) from 1 to 6 mole percent of trialkylsiloxy units and (iii) from 34 to 94 mole percent of dialkyl siloxy units, said polysiloxane containing from about 0.1 to about 2% by weight of silicone-bonded hydroxyl groups.

Claim 3

Dependent Claim 22 words

The composition of claim 1 wherein said organopolysiloxane has a viscosity in the range of 60,000 to 500,000 centipoise at 25 C.

Claim 4

Dependent Claim 57 words

The composition of claim 2 wherein there is further present from 5 to 60 parts by weight of a second plasticizer per 100 parts of said organopolysiloxane, said second plasticizer being a linear triorganosiloxy end-stopped diorganopolysiloxane of a viscosity ranging from 10 to 20,000 centipoise at 25° C. and the organo group is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical.

Claim 5

Dependent Claim 41 words

The composition of claim 3 wherein said second plasticizer polymer has the formula ##STR32## where R 20 is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical and t varies such that the viscosity of the polymer varies from 10 to 20,000 centipoise at 25° C.

Claim 6

Dependent Claim 29 words

The composition of claim 4 wherein R 20 is methyl and t varies such that the viscosity of the polymer varies from 10 to 10,000 centipoise at 25° C.

Claim 7

Dependent Claim 26 words

The composition of claim 4 wherein there is present from 100 to 300 parts by weight per 100 parts of said organopolysiloxane of an extending filler.

Claim 8

Dependent Claim 12 words

The composition of claim 6 wherein the extending filler is calcium carbonate.

Claim 9

Dependent Claim 14 words

The composition of claim 7 wherein the calcium carbonate is treated with stearic acid.

Claim 10

Dependent Claim 28 words

The composition of claim 6 wherein there is present from 1 to 50 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said organopolysiloxane of a reinforcing filler.

Claim 11

Dependent Claim 38 words

The composition of claim 9 wherein the reinforcing filler is a first sag control agent and is fumed silica which is present at a concentration of 1 to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts of said organopolysiloxane.

Claim 12

Dependent Claim 205 words

The composition of claim 10 wherein there is present from 0.1 to 2.0 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said organopolysiloxane of a second sag control agent which is a polyether selected from the formulas A--O--(C.sub.x H.sub.2x O).sub.n --B and (A--O--(C.sub.x H.sub.2x O).sub.n).sub.y Q.sub.z where A and B represent radicals selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl radicals containing from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl radicals containing 5 to 7 carbon atoms in the ring, mononuclear and binuclear aryl radicals, mononuclear aryl lower alkyl radicals wherein the alkyl groups attached to the aromatic nucleus contain a total of no more than 5 carbon atoms, and ##STR33## radicals, where R is an alkyl containing from 1 to 11 carbon atoms, Q is a residue of a polyhydric initiator radical containing at least two hydroxyl radicals selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, glycerol, trimethylolpropane, and other polyhydric alcohols having from 2 to 6 hydroxyl groups; x is a whole number having a value of from 2 to 4; n is an integer equal to from 4 to 2000; y has a value of from 1 to 5; the polyether having a molecular weight of from about 300 to about 200,000.

Claim 13

Dependent Claim 34 words

The composition of claim 6 wherein there is present from 0.2 to 2.0 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said organopolysiloxane of a sag control agent which is hydrogenated castor oil.

Claim 14

Dependent Claim 19 words

The composition of claim 9 wherein the reinforcing filler is treated with cyclopolysiloxane prior to incorporation in the composition.

Claim 15

Dependent Claim 99 words

The composition of claim 1 wherein there is present from 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of an adhesion promoter which has the formula ##STR34## where R 30 and R 31 are selected from C.sub.(1-8) monovalent hydrocarbon radicals, R 38 and R 40 are selected from the class consisting of hydrogen and C.sub.(1-6) monovalent hydrocarbon radicals, R 34 is selected from hydrogen and C.sub.(1-3) alkyl radicals and R 33 is selected from hydrogen and methyl, R 32 and R 36 are selected from C.sub.(1-12) divalent hydrocarbon radicals and p is a whole number that varies from 0 to 3.

Claim 16

Dependent Claim 13 words

The composition of claim 14 wherein the adhesion promoter has the formula ##STR35##

Claim 17

Dependent Claim 140 words

The composition of claim 1 wherein the silane has the formula ##STR36## where R 1 is a C.sub.(1-8) aliphatic organic radical selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkylether, alkylester, alkylketone and alkylcyano radicals, or a C.sub.(7-13) aralkyl radical, R 2 is a C.sub.(1-13) monovalent substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon radical, X is a hydrolyzable leaving group selected from the group consisting of amido, amino, carbamato, enoxy, imidato, isocyanato, oximato, thioisocyanato and ureido radicals; and a is an integer equal to 1 to 2 inclusive, b is a whole number equal to 0 to 1 inclusive, and the sum of b+a is equal to 1 to 2 inclusive and the silane is both the silane scavenger for hydroxy functional groups and a polyalkoxysilane cross-linking agent for terminating the silicon atom at each organopolysiloxane chain end with at least two alkoxy radicals.

Claim 18

Dependent Claim 282 words

A stable, one-package, substantially acid-free, room temperature vulcanizable organopolysiloxane composition stable under ambient conditions in the substantial absence of moisture over an extended period of time and convertible to a tack-free elastomer comprising: (1) an organopolysiloxane wherein the silicon atom at each polymer chain end is terminated with at least 2 alkoxy radicals; (2) an effective amount of a condensation catalyst; (3) a stabilizing amount of silane scavenger for hydroxy functional groups having the formula ##STR37## where R 1 is a C.sub.(1-8) aliphatic organic radical selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkylether, alkylester, alkylketone and alkylcyano radicals, and a C.sub.(7-13) aralkyl radical, R 2 is a C.sub.(1-13) monovalent substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon radical, X is a hydrolyzable leaving group selected from the group consisting of amido, amino, carbamato, enoxy, imidato, isocyanato, oximato, thioisocyanato and ureido radicals, and c is a whole number equal to 0 to 3 inclusive, f is an integer equal to 1 to 4 inclusive and the sum of c+f is equal to 1 to 4 inclusive; (4) an effective amount of a curing accelerator selected from the group consisting of substituted guanidines, amines and mixtures thereof; and (5) from 2 to 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weighy of said organopolysiloxane of a first plasticizer fluid siloxane containing a high degree of trifunctionality or mixtures of tri- and tetrafunctionality and comprising: (i) from 5 to 60 mole percent of monoalkylsiloxy units, siloxy units or a mixture of such units; (ii) from 1 to 6 mole percent of trialkylsiloxy units and (iii) from 34 to 94 mole percent of dialkylsiloxy units, said polysiloxane containing from about 0.1 to about 2% by weight of silicon-bonded hydroxyl groups.

Claim 19

Dependent Claim 282 words

A stable, one-package, substantially acid-free, room temperature vulcanizable organopolysiloxane composition stable under ambient conditions in the substantial absence of moisture over an extended period of time and convertible to a tack-free elastomer comprising: (1) an organopolysiloxane wherein the silicon atom at each polymer chain end is terminated with at least 2 alkoxy radicals; (2) an effective amount of a condensation catalyst; (3) a stabilizing amount of silane scavenger for hydroxy functional groups having the formula ##STR37## where R 1 is a C.sub.(1-8) aliphatic organic radical selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkylether, alkylester, alkylketone and alkylcyano radicals, and a C.sub.(7-13) aralkyl radical, R 2 is a C.sub.(1-13) monovalent substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon radical, X is a hydrolyzable leaving group selected from the group consisting of amido, amino, carbamato, enoxy, imidato, isocyanato, oximato, thioisocyanato and ureido radicals, and c is a whole number equal to 0 to 3 inclusive, f is an integer equal to 1 to 4 inclusive and the sum of c+f is equal to 1 to 4 inclusive; (4) an effective amount of a curing accelerator selected from the group consisting of substituted guanidines, amines and mixtures thereof; and (5) from 2 to 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weighy of said organopolysiloxane of a first plasticizer fluid siloxane containing a high degree of trifunctionality or mixtures of tri- and tetrafunctionality and comprising: (i) from 5 to 60 mole percent of monoalkylsiloxy units, siloxy units or a mixture of such units; (ii) from 1 to 6 mole percent of trialkylsiloxy units and (iii) from 34 to 94 mole percent of dialkylsiloxy units, said polysiloxane containing from about 0.1 to about 2% by weight of silicon-bonded hydroxyl groups.

Claim 20

Dependent Claim 22 words

The composition of claim 17 wherein said organopolysiloxane has a viscosity in the range of 60,000 to 500,000 centipoise at 25° C.

Claim 21

Dependent Claim 57 words

The composition of claim 18 wherein there is further present from 5 to 60 parts by weight of a second plasticizer per 100 parts of said organopolysiloxane, said second plasticizer being a linear triorganosiloxy end-stopped diorganopolysiloxane of a viscosity ranging from 10 to 20,000 centipoise at 25° C. and the organo group is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical.

Claim 22

Dependent Claim 40 words

The composition of claim 19 wherein said second plasticizer polymer has the formula ##STR38## R 20 is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical and t varies such that the viscosity of the polymer varies from 10 to 20,000 centipoise at 25° C.

Claim 23

Dependent Claim 29 words

The composition of claim 20 wherein R 20 is methyl and t varies such that the viscosity of the polymer varies from 10 to 10,000 centipoise at 25° C.

Claim 24

Dependent Claim 26 words

The composition of claim 20 wherein there is present from 100 to 300 parts by weight per 100 parts of said organopolysiloxane of an extending filler.

Claim 25

Dependent Claim 12 words

The composition of claim 22 wherein the extending filler is calcium carbonate.

Claim 26

Dependent Claim 14 words

The composition of claim 23 wherein the calcium carbonate is treated with stearic acid.

Claim 27

Dependent Claim 28 words

The composition of claim 22 wherein there is present from 1 to 50 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said organopolysiloxane of a reinforcing filler.

Claim 28

Dependent Claim 38 words

The composition of claim 25 wherein the reinforcing filler is a first sag control agent and is fumed silica which is present at a concentration of 1 to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts of said organopolysiloxane.

Claim 29

Dependent Claim 213 words

The composition of claim 26 wherein there is present from 0.1 to 2.0 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said organopolysiloxane of a second sag control agent which is a polyether selected from the formulas A--O--C.sub.x H.sub.2x O).sub.n --B and (A--O--C.sub.x H.sub.2x O).sub.ny Q.sub.z where A and B represent radicals selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl radicals containing from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl radicals containing 5 to 7 carbon atoms in the ring, mononuclear and binuclear aryl radicals and mononuclear aryl lower alkyl radicals wherein the alkyl groups attached to the aromatic nucleus contain a total of no more than 5 carbon atoms; ##STR39## radicals where R is alkyl containing from 1 to 11 carbon atoms, Q is a residue of a polyhydric initiator radical containing at least two hydroxyl radicals selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, glycerol, trimethylolpropane, and other polyhydric alcohols having from 2 to 6 hydroxyl groups; x is a whole number having a value from 2 to 4; n is an integer equal to from 4 to 2000; y has a value of from 2 to 10; and z has a value of from 1 to 5, the polyether having a molecular weight of from about 300 to about 200,000.

Claim 30

Dependent Claim 34 words

The composition of claim 22 wherein there is present from 0.2 to 2.0 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said organopolysiloxane of a sag control agent which is hydrogenated castor oil.

Claim 31

Dependent Claim 19 words

The composition of claim 25 wherein the reinforcing filler is treated with cyclopolysiloxane prior to incorporation in the composition.

Claim 32

Dependent Claim 98 words

The composition of claim 17 wherein there is present from 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of an adhesion promoter which has the formula ##STR40## where R 30 and R 31 are selected from C.sub.(1-8) monovalent hydrocarbon radicals, R 32 and R 36 are selected from C.sub.(1-12) divalent hydrocarbon radicals, R 38 and R 40 are selected from the class consisting of hydrogen and C.sub.(1-6) monovalent hydrocarbon radicals, R 34 is selected from hydrogen and C.sub.(1-3) alkyl radicals, R 33 is selected from hydrogen and methyl, and p is a whole number that varies from 0 to 3.

Claim 33

Dependent Claim 13 words

The composition of claim 30 wherein the adhesion promoter has the formula ##STR41##

Claim 34

Dependent Claim 142 words

A one-package, room temperature vulcanizable polyalkoxy-terminated organopolysiloxane composition in accordance with claim 1, where the polyalkoxy-terminated organopolysiloxane has the formula ##STR42## where R is a C.sub.(1-13) monovalent substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon radical, R 1 is a C.sub.(1-8) aliphatic organic radical selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkylether, alkylester, alkylketone and alkylcyano radicals, or a C.sub.(7-13) aralkyl radical, R 2 is a C.sub.(1-13) monovalent substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon radical, X is a hydrolyzable leaving group selected from the group consisting of amido, amino, carbamato, enoxy, imidato, isocyanato, oximato, thioisocyanato and ureido radicals, and b is a whole number equal to 0 or 1, e is a whole number equal to 0 or 1 inclusive and the sum of b+e is equal to 0 or 1 inclusive, and n is an integer having a value of from about 50 to about 2500 inclusive.

Claim 35

Dependent Claim 71 words

A room temperature vulcanizable composition in accordance with claim 1 having an effective amount of a cross-linking silane of the formula ##STR43## where R 1 is a C.sub.(1-8) aliphatic organic radical selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkylether, alkylester, alkylketone and alkylcyano radicals, or a C.sub.(7-13) aralkyl radical, R 2 is a C.sub.(1-13) monovalent substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon radical, and b is a whole number equal to 0 or 1.

Claim 36

Dependent Claim 16 words

A room temperature vulcanizable composition in accordance with claim 1, where the silane scavenger is methyldimethoxy(N-methylacetamido)silane.

Claim 37

Dependent Claim 19 words

A room temperature vulcanizable composition in accordance with claim 1, which contains a tin compound as the condensation catalyst.

Claim 38

Dependent Claim 29 words

A room temperature vulcanizable composition in accordance with claim 32 where R, R 1 and R 2 are methyl and which has a tin compound as a condensation catalyst.

Claim 39

Dependent Claim 48 words

A stable, one-package, substantially anhydrous and substantially acid-free room temperature vulcanizable composition in accordance with claim 1 comprising, as the organopolysiloxane, a polymethoxy-terminated polydimethylsiloxane, an effective amount of a tin-containing condensation catalyst, and a stabilizing amount of an alkyldialkoxy-n-dialkylaminosilane or alkyldialkoxyalkylguanidylsilane as both the scavenger and cure accelerator.

Claim 40

Dependent Claim 42 words

A stable, one-package, substantially acid-free room temperature vulcanizable composition of claim 33 comprising as the organopolysiloxane, a polymethoxy-terminated polydimethylsiloxane, an effective amount of a tin containing condensation catalyst, an effective amount of trimethoxysilylpropyltetramethylguanidine curing accelerator and a stabilizing amount of a polymethoxyacetamidosilane.

Claim 41

Dependent Claim 16 words

An RTV composition in accordance with claim 38 wherein the tin containing condensation catalyst is dibutyltindiacetate.

Claim 42

Dependent Claim 14 words

An RTV composition in accordance with claim 33 further comprising a polymethoxysilane cross-linking agent.

Claim 43

Dependent Claim 356 words

A stable and substantially acid-free, one-package room temperature vulcanizable polyalkoxy-terminated organopolysiloxane composition curable under ambient conditions to a tack-free elastomer over an extended period of time comprising on a weight basis, (i) 100 parts of a substantially silanol-free polyalkoxysiloxydiorganiopolysiloxane of the formula ##STR44## (ii) 0 to 10 parts of a cross-linking polyalkoxysilane of the formula ##STR45## (iii) an effective amount of a condensation catalyst, and (iv) a stabilizing amount of a silane scavenger for hydroxy functional groups having the formula ##STR46## where R is a C.sub.(1-13) monovalent substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon radical, R 1 is a C.sub.(1-8) aliphatic organic radical selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkylether, alkylester, alkylketone and alkylcyano radicals, or a C.sub.(7-13) aralkyl radical, R 2 is a C.sub.(1-13) monovalent substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon radical, X is a hydrolyzable leaving group selected from the group consisting of amido, amino, carbamato, enoxy, imidato, isocyanato, oximato, thioisocyanato and ureido radicals, and b is a whole number equal to 0 or 1, e is a whole number equal to 0 to 1 inclusive, and the sum of b+e is equal to 0 or 1 inclusive, and n is an integer having a value of from about 50 to about 2500 inclusive, c is a whole number equal to 0 to 3 inclusive, f is an integer equal to 1 to 4 inclusive and the sum of c+f is equal to 4 inclusive; and (v) where X is enoxy or amido, there is present 0.1 to 5 parts of a curing accelerator selected from the group consisting of substituted guanidines, amines, and mixtures thereof, and (vi) from 2 to 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said organopolysiloxane of a first plasticizer fluid siloxane containing a high degree of trifunctionality or mixtures of tri- and tetra-functionality and comprising (a) from 5 to 60 mole percent of monoalkylsiloxy units, siloxy units or a mixture of such units; (b) from 1 to 6 mole percent of trialkylsiloxy units and, (c) from 34 to 94 mole percent of dialkyl siloxy units, said polysiloxane containing from about 0.1 to about 2% by weight of silicone-bonded hydroxyl groups.

Claim 44

Dependent Claim 356 words

A stable and substantially acid-free, one-package room temperature vulcanizable polyalkoxy-terminated organopolysiloxane composition curable under ambient conditions to a tack-free elastomer over an extended period of time comprising on a weight basis, (i) 100 parts of a substantially silanol-free polyalkoxysiloxydiorganiopolysiloxane of the formula ##STR44## (ii) 0 to 10 parts of a cross-linking polyalkoxysilane of the formula ##STR45## (iii) an effective amount of a condensation catalyst, and (iv) a stabilizing amount of a silane scavenger for hydroxy functional groups having the formula ##STR46## where R is a C.sub.(1-13) monovalent substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon radical, R 1 is a C.sub.(1-8) aliphatic organic radical selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkylether, alkylester, alkylketone and alkylcyano radicals, or a C.sub.(7-13) aralkyl radical, R 2 is a C.sub.(1-13) monovalent substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon radical, X is a hydrolyzable leaving group selected from the group consisting of amido, amino, carbamato, enoxy, imidato, isocyanato, oximato, thioisocyanato and ureido radicals, and b is a whole number equal to 0 or 1, e is a whole number equal to 0 to 1 inclusive, and the sum of b+e is equal to 0 or 1 inclusive, and n is an integer having a value of from about 50 to about 2500 inclusive, c is a whole number equal to 0 to 3 inclusive, f is an integer equal to 1 to 4 inclusive and the sum of c+f is equal to 4 inclusive; and (v) where X is enoxy or amido, there is present 0.1 to 5 parts of a curing accelerator selected from the group consisting of substituted guanidines, amines, and mixtures thereof, and (vi) from 2 to 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said organopolysiloxane of a first plasticizer fluid siloxane containing a high degree of trifunctionality or mixtures of tri- and tetra-functionality and comprising (a) from 5 to 60 mole percent of monoalkylsiloxy units, siloxy units or a mixture of such units; (b) from 1 to 6 mole percent of trialkylsiloxy units and, (c) from 34 to 94 mole percent of dialkyl siloxy units, said polysiloxane containing from about 0.1 to about 2% by weight of silicone-bonded hydroxyl groups.

Claim 45

Dependent Claim 22 words

The composition of claim 41 wherein said organopolysiloxane has a viscosity in the range of 60,000 to 500,000 centipoise at 25° C.

Claim 46

Dependent Claim 57 words

The composition of claim 42 wherein there is further present from 5 to 60 parts by weight of a second plasticizer per 100 parts of said organopolysiloxane, said second plasticizer being a linear triorganosiloxy end-stopped diorganopolysiloxane of a viscosity ranging from 10 to 20,000 centipoise at 25° C. and the organo group is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical.

Claim 47

Dependent Claim 41 words

The composition of claim 43 wherein said second plasticizer polymer has the formula ##STR47## where R 20 is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical and t varies such that the viscosity of the polymer varies from 10 to 20,000 centipoise at 25° C.

Claim 48

Dependent Claim 29 words

The composition of claim 42 wherein R 20 is methyl and t varies such that the viscosity of the polymer varies from 10 to 10,000 centipoise at 25° C.

Claim 49

Dependent Claim 26 words

The composition of claim 44 wherein there is present from 100 to 300 parts by weight per 100 parts of said organopolysiloxane of an extending filler.

Claim 50

Dependent Claim 12 words

The composition of claim 46 wherein the extending filler is calcium carbonate.

Claim 51

Dependent Claim 14 words

The composition of claim 47 wherein the calcium carbonate is treated with stearic acid.

Claim 52

Dependent Claim 28 words

The composition of claim 46 wherein there is present from 1 to 50 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said organopolysiloxane of a reinforcing filler.

Claim 53

Dependent Claim 38 words

The composition of claim 49 wherein the reinforcing filler is a first sag control agent and is fumed silica which is present at a concentration of 1 to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts of said organopolysiloxane.

Claim 54

Dependent Claim 215 words

The composition of claim 50 wherein there is present from 0.1 to 2.0 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said organopolysiloxane of a second sag control agent which is a polyether selected from the formulas A--O--C.sub.x H.sub.2x O).sub.n --B and (A--O--C.sub.x H.sub.2x O).sub.n).sub.y Q.sub.z where A and B represent radicals selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl radicals containing from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl radicals containing 5 to 7 carbon atoms in the ring, mononuclear and binuclear aryl radicals and mononuclear aryl lower alkyl radicals wherein the alkyl groups attached to the aromatic nucleus contain a total of no more than 5 carbon atoms and ##STR48## radicals, where R is an alkyl containing from 1 to 11 carbon atoms; Q is a residue of a polyhydric initiator radical containing at least two hydroxyl radicals selected from the class consisting of ethylene glycol, glycerol, trimethylolpropane, and other polyhydric alcohols having from 2 to 6 hydroxyl groups; x is a whole number having a value of 2 to 4; n is an integer equal to from 4 to 2000; y has a value of from 2 to 10; and z has a value of from 1 to 5; the polyether having a molecular weight of from about 300 to about 200,000.

Claim 55

Dependent Claim 35 words

The composition of claim 46 wherein there is present from 0.2 to 2.0 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said organopolysiloxane of a sag control agent which is a hydrogenated castor oil.

Claim 56

Dependent Claim 19 words

The composition of claim 49 wherein the reinforcing filler is treated with cyclopolysiloxane prior to incorporation in the composition.

Claim 57

Dependent Claim 98 words

The composition of claim 41 wherein there is present from 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of an adhesion promoter which has the formula ##STR49## where R 30 and R 31 are selected from C.sub.(1-8) monovalent hydrocarbon radicals, R 32 and R 36 are selected from C.sub.(1-12) divalent hydrocarbon radicals, R 38 and R 40 are selected from the class consisting of hydrogen and C.sub.(1-6) monovalent hydrocarbon radicals, R 34 is selected from hydrogen and C.sub.(1-3) alkylradicals and R 33 is selected from hydrogen and methyl, and p is a whole number that varies from 0 to 3.

Claim 58

Dependent Claim 13 words

The composition of claim 54 wherein the adhesion promoter has the formula ##STR50##

Claim 59

Dependent Claim 19 words

A one-package, room-temperature vulcanizable composition in accordance with claim 41 where R, R 1 and R 2 are methyl.

Claim 60

Dependent Claim 19 words

A one-package room temperature vulcanizable composition in accordance with claim 41 where the condensation catalyst is a tin compound.

Claim 61

Dependent Claim 92 words

A stable and substantially acid-free, one-package, room temperature vulcanizable composition of claim 41 comprising the polyalkoxysiloxy diorganopolysiloxane which is a polymethoxyterminated polydimethylsiloxane, the cross-linking polyalkoxysilane which is a polymethoxysilane, an effective amount of a curing accelerator selected from the group consisting of substituted guanidines, amines and mixtures thereof, an effective amount of a tin compound condensation catalyst, and the stabilizing amount of a silane scavenger for hydroxy-functional groups having at least one hydrolyzable leaving group selected from the group consisting of amido, amino, carbamato, enoxy, imidato, isocyanato, oximato, thioisocyanato and ureido radicals.

Claim 62

Dependent Claim 16 words

A one-package room temperature vulcanizable composition in accordance with claim 58 where the polymethoxysilane is methyltrimethoxysilane.

Claim 63

Dependent Claim 17 words

A one-package room temperature vulcanizable composition in accordance with claim 58, where the substituted guanidine is butyltetramethylguanidine.

Claim 64

Dependent Claim 17 words

A one-package room temperature vulcanizable composition in accordance with claim 58 where the amine is a dialkylamine.

Claim 65

Dependent Claim 53 words

A substantially acid-free room temperature vulcanizable composition of claim 1 comprising methyldimethoxysiloxy terminated polydimethylsiloxane, a reinforcing amount of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane treated silica filler, an effective amount of dibutyltindiacetate condensation catalyst, a cure accelerating amount of trimethoxysilylpropyltetramethylguanidine and an excess of up to 3% by weight, based on the weight of the polydimethylsiloxane of methyldimethoxy-N-methylacetamidosilane.

Claim 66

Dependent Claim 57 words

A one package, stable room temperature vulcanizable composition in accordance with claim 1, comprising methyldimethoxysiloxy terminated polydimethylsiloxane, a reinforcing amount of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane treated silica filler, an effective amount of dibutyltindiacetate condensation catalyst, a cure accelerating amount of trimethoxysilylpropyltetramethylguanidine and an excess of up to 3% by weight, based on the weight of the polydimethyl siloxane of methyldimethoxyisopropenoxysilane.

Claim 67

Dependent Claim 23 words

A room temperature vulcanizable composition in accordance with claim 61 having up to 10 parts of methyltrimethoxysilane per 100 parts of the polydimethylsiloxane.

Claim 68

Dependent Claim 18 words

A room temperature vulcanizable composition in accordance with claim 61 having an effective amount of di-n-hexylamine curing accelerator.

Claim 69

Independent Claim 481 words

A method of making a one-package and substantially acid-free room temperature vulcanizable composition curable to the solid elastomeric state, which method comprises agitating under substantially anhydrous conditions at a temperature in the range of from 0° C. to 180° C., a room temperature vulcanizable material selected from (i) a mixture comprising (a) 100 parts of a silanol terminated organopolysiloxane consisting essentially of chemically combined units of the formula ##STR51## (b) a stabilizing amount of a silane scavenger for hydroxy functional groups of the formula ##STR52## (c) 0 to 10 parts of a cross-linking silane of the formula ##STR53## (d) an effective amount of a condensation catalyst, and (e) where ingredient (b) is enoxy or amido functional, 0.1 to 5 parts of a curing accelerator selected from the group consisting of substituted guanidines, amines and mixtures thereof; and (ii) a mixture comprising (a) 100 parts of a polyalkoxy-terminated organopolysiloxane of the formula ##STR54## (b) 0 to 10 parts of a cross-linking silane of the formula ##STR55## (C) an effective amount of a condensation catalyst; (d) a stabilizing amount of a silane scavenger for hydroxy functional groups having the formula ##STR56## and (e) where ingredient (d) is enoxy or amido functional, 0.1 to 5 parts of a curing accelerator selected from the group consisting of substituted guanidines, amines and mixtures thereof, where R is selected from C.sub.(1-13) monovalent substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon radicals, R 1 is a C.sub.(1-8) aliphatic organic radical selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkylether, alkylester, alkylketone and alkylcyano radicals, and a C.sub.(7-13) aralkyl radical. R 2 is a C.sub.(1-13) monovalent substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon radical, X is a hydrolyzable leaving group selected from the group consisting of amido, amino, carbamato, enoxy, imidato, isocyanato, oximato, thioisocyanato and ureido radicals, and a is an integer equal to 1 or 2, b is a whole number equal to 0 or 1, and the sum of a+b is equal to 1 or 2, e is a whole number equal to 0 or 1 and the sum of b+e is equal to 0 or 1, n is an integer having a value of from about 50 to about 2500 inclusive, c is a whole number equal to 0 to 3 inclusive, f is an integer equal to 1 to 4 inclusive and the sum of c+f equals 1 to 4 inclusive; and (f) from 2 to 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said organopolysiloxane of a first plasticizer fluid siloxane containing a high degree of trifunctionality of mixtures of tri- and tetrafunctionality comprising (i) from 5 to 60 mole percent of monoalkylsiloxy units, siloxy units or a mixture of such units; (ii) from 1 to 6 mole percent of trialkylsiloxy units and (iii) from 34 to 94 mole percent of dialkylsiloxy units said first plasticizer fluid containing from about 0.1 to about 2% by weight of silicon-bonded hydroxyl groups.

Claim 70

Independent Claim 481 words

A method of making a one-package and substantially acid-free room temperature vulcanizable composition curable to the solid elastomeric state, which method comprises agitating under substantially anhydrous conditions at a temperature in the range of from 0° C. to 180° C., a room temperature vulcanizable material selected from (i) a mixture comprising (a) 100 parts of a silanol terminated organopolysiloxane consisting essentially of chemically combined units of the formula ##STR51## (b) a stabilizing amount of a silane scavenger for hydroxy functional groups of the formula ##STR52## (c) 0 to 10 parts of a cross-linking silane of the formula ##STR53## (d) an effective amount of a condensation catalyst, and (e) where ingredient (b) is enoxy or amido functional, 0.1 to 5 parts of a curing accelerator selected from the group consisting of substituted guanidines, amines and mixtures thereof; and (ii) a mixture comprising (a) 100 parts of a polyalkoxy-terminated organopolysiloxane of the formula ##STR54## (b) 0 to 10 parts of a cross-linking silane of the formula ##STR55## (C) an effective amount of a condensation catalyst; (d) a stabilizing amount of a silane scavenger for hydroxy functional groups having the formula ##STR56## and (e) where ingredient (d) is enoxy or amido functional, 0.1 to 5 parts of a curing accelerator selected from the group consisting of substituted guanidines, amines and mixtures thereof, where R is selected from C.sub.(1-13) monovalent substituted and unsubstituted hydrocarbon radicals, R 1 is a C.sub.(1-8) aliphatic organic radical selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkylether, alkylester, alkylketone and alkylcyano radicals, and a C.sub.(7-13) aralkyl radical. R 2 is a C.sub.(1-13) monovalent substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon radical, X is a hydrolyzable leaving group selected from the group consisting of amido, amino, carbamato, enoxy, imidato, isocyanato, oximato, thioisocyanato and ureido radicals, and a is an integer equal to 1 or 2, b is a whole number equal to 0 or 1, and the sum of a+b is equal to 1 or 2, e is a whole number equal to 0 or 1 and the sum of b+e is equal to 0 or 1, n is an integer having a value of from about 50 to about 2500 inclusive, c is a whole number equal to 0 to 3 inclusive, f is an integer equal to 1 to 4 inclusive and the sum of c+f equals 1 to 4 inclusive; and (f) from 2 to 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said organopolysiloxane of a first plasticizer fluid siloxane containing a high degree of trifunctionality of mixtures of tri- and tetrafunctionality comprising (i) from 5 to 60 mole percent of monoalkylsiloxy units, siloxy units or a mixture of such units; (ii) from 1 to 6 mole percent of trialkylsiloxy units and (iii) from 34 to 94 mole percent of dialkylsiloxy units said first plasticizer fluid containing from about 0.1 to about 2% by weight of silicon-bonded hydroxyl groups.

Claim 71

Dependent Claim 22 words

The method of claim 66 wherein said organopolysiloxane has a viscosity in the range of 60,000 to 500,000 centipoise at 25° C.

Claim 72

Dependent Claim 57 words

The method of claim 67 wherein there is further present from 5 to 60 parts by weight of a second plasticizer per 100 parts of said organopolysiloxane, said second plasticizer being a linear triorganosiloxy end-stopped diorganopolysiloxane of a viscosity ranging from 10 to 20,000 centipoise at 25° C. and the organo group is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical.

Claim 73

Dependent Claim 41 words

The method of claim 68 wherein said second plasticizer polymer has the formula ##STR57## where R 20 is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical and t varies such that the viscosity of the polymer varies from 10 to 20,000 centipoise at 25° C.

Claim 74

Dependent Claim 29 words

The method of claim 69 wherein R 20 is methyl and t varies such that the viscosity of the polymer varies from 10 to 10,000 centipoise at 25° C.

Claim 75

Dependent Claim 26 words

The method of claim 69 wherein there is present from 100 to 300 parts by weight per 100 parts of said organopolysiloxane of an extending filler.

Claim 76

Dependent Claim 12 words

The method of claim 71 wherein the extending filler is calcium carbonate.

Claim 77

Dependent Claim 14 words

The method of claim 72 wherein the calcium carbonate is treated with stearic acid.

Claim 78

Dependent Claim 29 words

The method of claim 71 wherein there is present from 1 to 50 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said organo polysiloxane of a reinforcing filler.

Claim 79

Dependent Claim 38 words

The method of claim 74 wherein the reinforcing filler is a first sag control agent and is fumed silica which is present at a concentration of 1 to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts of said organopolysiloxane.

Claim 80

Dependent Claim 215 words

The composition of claim 75 wherein there is present from 0.1 to 2.0 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said organopolysiloxane of a second sag control agent which is a polyether selected from the formulas A--O--C.sub.x H.sub.2x O).sub.n --B and (A--O--C.sub.x H.sub.2x O).sub.n).sub.y Q.sub.z where A and B represent radicals selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl radicals containing from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl radicals containing 5 to 7 carbon atoms in the ring, mononuclear and binuclear aryl radicals and mononuclear aryl lower alkyl radicals wherein the alkyl groups attached to the aromatic nucleus contain a total of no more than 5 carbon atoms and ##STR58## radicals, where R is an alkyl containing from 1 to 11 carbon atoms; Q is a residue of a polyhydric initiator radical containing at least two hydroxyl radicals selected from the class consisting of ethylene glycol, glycerol, trimethylolpropane, and other polyhydric alcohols having from 2 to 6 hydroxyl groups; x is a whole number having a value of 2 to 4; n is an integer equal to from 4 to 2000; y has a value of from 2 to 10; and z has a value of from 1 to 5; the polyether having a molecular weight of from about 300 to about 200,000.

Claim 81

Dependent Claim 42 words

The method of claim 71 wherein there is present a sag control agent at a concentration of from 0.2 to 2.0 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said organopolysiloxane of a sag control agent which is hydrogenated castor oil.

Claim 82

Dependent Claim 19 words

The method of claim 74 wherein the reinforcing filler is treated with cyclopolysiloxane prior to incorporation in the composition.

Claim 83

Dependent Claim 99 words

The method of claim 66 wherein there is present from 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of an adhesion promoter which has the formula ##STR59## where R 30 and R 31 are selected from C.sub.(1-8) monovalent hydrocarbon radicals, R 32 and R 36 are selected from C.sub.(1-12) divalent hydrocarbon radicals, R 38 and R 40 are selected from the class consisting of hydrogen and C.sub.(1-6) monovalent hydrocarbon radicals, R 34 is selected from hydrogen and C.sub.(1-3) alkyl radicals and R 33 is selected from hydrogen and methyl, and p is a whole number that varies from 0 to 3.

Claim 84

Dependent Claim 13 words

The method of claim 79 wherein the adhesion promoter has the formula ##STR60##

Claim 85

Dependent Claim 16 words

A method in accordance with claim 66 where R, R 1 and R 2 are methyl.

Claim 86

Dependent Claim 23 words

A method in accordance with claim 66 where the curing accelerator is selected from the group consisting of silylated guanidine and alkyl guanidine.

Claim 87

Dependent Claim 14 words

A method in accordance with claim 66 where the scavenging silane is a polymethoxyacetamidosilane.

Claim 88

Dependent Claim 13 words

A method in accordance with claim 66 where the cross-linking silane is methyltrimethoxysilane.

Claim 89

Dependent Claim 15 words

A method in accordance with claim 66 where the condensation catalyst is a tin compound.

Claim 90

Dependent Claim 13 words

A method in accordance with claim 85 where the silane scavenger is methyldimethoxy(n-methylacetamido)silane.

Claim 91

Dependent Claim 310 words

In the method of making a substantially acid-free room temperature vulcanizable organopolysiloxane composition under substantially anhydrous conditions utilizing an effective amount of a condensation catalyst with an organopolysiloxane wherein the silicon atom at each polymer chain end is terminated with at least two alkoxy radicals, the improvement which comprises adding to said polyalkoxy-terminated organopolysiloxane (1) a stabilizing amount of a silane scavenger for hydroxy functional groups of the formula ##STR61## where R 1 is a C.sub.(1-8) aliphatic organic radical selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkylether, alkylester, alkylketone and alkylcyano radicals, and a C.sub.(7-13) aralkyl radical, R 2 is a C.sub.(1-13) monovalent substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon radical, X is a hydrolyzable leaving group selected from the group consisting of amido, amino, carbamato, enoxy, imidato, isocyanato, oximato, thiosocyanato and ureido radicals, and c is a whole number equal to 0 to 3 inclusive, f is an integer equal to 1 to 4 inclusive, and the sum of c+f is equal to 1 to 4 inclusive, and (2) an effective amount of a condensation catalyst, whereby improved stability is achieved in the resulting room temperature vulcanizable organopolysiloxane composition, and (3) where X is enoxy amido, adding before or with the scavenger an effective amount of a curing accelerator selected from the group consisting of substituted guanidines, amines and mixtures thereof, and (4) from 2 to 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said organopolysiloxane of a first plasticizer fluid siloxane containing a high degree of trifunctionality or mixtures of tri- and tetra-functionality and comprising (i) from 5 to 60 mole percent of monoalkylsiloxy, siloxy units or a mixture of such units; (ii) from 1 to 6 mole percent of trialkylsiloxy units and (iii) from 34 to 94 mole percent of dialky siloxy units, said polysiloxane containing from about 0.1 to about 2% by weight of silicone-bonded hydroxyl groups.

Claim 92

Dependent Claim 310 words

In the method of making a substantially acid-free room temperature vulcanizable organopolysiloxane composition under substantially anhydrous conditions utilizing an effective amount of a condensation catalyst with an organopolysiloxane wherein the silicon atom at each polymer chain end is terminated with at least two alkoxy radicals, the improvement which comprises adding to said polyalkoxy-terminated organopolysiloxane (1) a stabilizing amount of a silane scavenger for hydroxy functional groups of the formula ##STR61## where R 1 is a C.sub.(1-8) aliphatic organic radical selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkylether, alkylester, alkylketone and alkylcyano radicals, and a C.sub.(7-13) aralkyl radical, R 2 is a C.sub.(1-13) monovalent substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon radical, X is a hydrolyzable leaving group selected from the group consisting of amido, amino, carbamato, enoxy, imidato, isocyanato, oximato, thiosocyanato and ureido radicals, and c is a whole number equal to 0 to 3 inclusive, f is an integer equal to 1 to 4 inclusive, and the sum of c+f is equal to 1 to 4 inclusive, and (2) an effective amount of a condensation catalyst, whereby improved stability is achieved in the resulting room temperature vulcanizable organopolysiloxane composition, and (3) where X is enoxy amido, adding before or with the scavenger an effective amount of a curing accelerator selected from the group consisting of substituted guanidines, amines and mixtures thereof, and (4) from 2 to 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said organopolysiloxane of a first plasticizer fluid siloxane containing a high degree of trifunctionality or mixtures of tri- and tetra-functionality and comprising (i) from 5 to 60 mole percent of monoalkylsiloxy, siloxy units or a mixture of such units; (ii) from 1 to 6 mole percent of trialkylsiloxy units and (iii) from 34 to 94 mole percent of dialky siloxy units, said polysiloxane containing from about 0.1 to about 2% by weight of silicone-bonded hydroxyl groups.

Claim 93

Dependent Claim 22 words

The method of claim 87 wherein said organopolysiloxane has a viscosity in the range of 60,000 to 500,000 centipoise at 25° C.

Claim 94

Dependent Claim 57 words

The method of claim 88 wherein there is further present from 5 to 60 parts by weight of a second plasticizer per 100 parts of said organopolysiloxane, said second plasticizer being a linear triorganosiloxy end-stopped diorganopolysiloxane of a viscosity ranging from 10 to 20,000 centipoise at 25° C. and the organo group is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical.

Claim 95

Dependent Claim 41 words

The method of claim 89 wherein the said second plasticizer polymer has the formula ##STR62## R 20 is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical and t varies such that the viscosity of the polymer varies from 10 to 20,000 centipoise at 25° C.

Claim 96

Dependent Claim 28 words

The method of claim 90 wherein R 20 is methyl and t varies such that the viscosity of the polymer varies from 10 to 10,000 centipoise at 25°.

Claim 97

Dependent Claim 26 words

The method of claim 90 where there is present from 100 to 300 parts by weight per 100 parts of said organopolysiloxane of an extending filler.

Claim 98

Dependent Claim 12 words

The method of claim 92 wherein the extending filler is calcium carbonate.

Claim 99

Dependent Claim 14 words

The method of claim 93 wherein the calcium carbonate is treated with stearic acid.

Claim 100

Dependent Claim 28 words

The method of claim 92 wherein there is present from 1 to 50 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said organopolysiloxane of a reinforcing filler.

Claim 101

Dependent Claim 38 words

The method of claim 95 wherein the reinforcing filler is a first sag control agent and is fumed silica which is present at a concentration of 1 to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts of said organopolysiloxane.

Claim 102

Dependent Claim 215 words

The method of claim 96 wherein there is present from 0.1 to 2.0 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said organopolysiloxane of a second sag control agent which is a polyether selected from the formulas A--O--C.sub.x H.sub.2x O).sub.n --B and (A--O--C.sub.x H.sub.2x O).sub.n).sub.y Q.sub.z where A and B represent radicals selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl radicals containing from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl radicals containing 5 to 7 carbon atoms in the ring, mononuclear and binuclear aryl radicals and mononuclear aryl lower alkyl radicals wherein the alkyl groups attached to the aromatic nucleus contain a total of no more than 5 carbon atoms and ##STR63## radicals, where R is an alkyl containing from 1 to 11 carbon atoms; Q is a residue of a polyhydric initiator radical containing at least two hydroxyl radicals selected from the class consisting of ethylene gylcol, glycerol, trimethylolpropane, and other polyhydric alcohols having from 2 to 6 hydroxyl groups; x is a whole number having a value of 2 to 4; n is an integer equal to from 4 to 2000; y has a value of from 2 to 10; and z has a value of from 1 to 5; the polyether having a molecular weight of from about 300 to about 200,000.

Claim 103

Dependent Claim 37 words

The method of claim 92 wherein there is present a sag control agent at a concentration of from 0.2 to 2.0 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said organopolysiloxane and is hydrogenated castor oil.

Claim 104

Dependent Claim 19 words

The method of claim 95 wherein the reinforcing filler is treated with cyclopolysiloxane prior to incorporation in the composition.

Claim 105

Dependent Claim 99 words

The method of claim 87 wherein there is present from 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of an adhesion promoter which has the formula ##STR64## where R 30 and R 31 are selected from C.sub.(1-8) monovalent hydrocarbon radicals, R 32 and R 36 are selected from C.sub.(1-12) divalent hydrocarbon radicals, R 38 and R 40 are selected from the class consisting of hydrogen and C.sub.(1-6) monovalent hydrocarbon radicals, R 34 is selected from hydrogen and C.sub.(1-3) alkyl radicals and R 33 is selected from hydrogen and methyl, and p is a whole number that varies from 0 to 3.

Claim 106

Dependent Claim 13 words

The method of claim 100 wherein the adhesion promoter has the formula ##STR65##

Claim 107

Dependent Claim 13 words

A method in accordance with claim 87 where the silane scavenger is methyldimethoxy-N-methylacetamidosilane.

Claim 108

Dependent Claim 13 words

A method in accordance with claim 87 where the silane scavenger is methyldimethoxyisopropenoxysilane.

Claim 109

Dependent Claim 19 words

A method in accordance with claim 87 utilizing a stabilizing amount of methyltriisopropenoxysilane and an effective amount of methyltrimethoxysilane.

Claim 110

Dependent Claim 17 words

A method in accordance with claim 87 using an effective amount of dibutyltindiacetate as the condensation catalyst.

Claim 111

Dependent Claim 375 words

A stable, one-package, substantially anhydrous annd substantially acid-free, room temperature vulcanizable organopolysiloxane composition stable under ambient conditions in the substantial absence of moisture over an extended period of time and convertible to a tack-free elastomer comprising: (1) an organopolysiloxane wherein the silicon atom at each polymer chain end is terminated with at least 2 alkoxy radicals; (2) an effective amount of a condensation catalyst; (3) a stabilizing amount of scavenger for hydroxy functional groups which is a silicon-nitrogen compound selected from the class consisting of (A) a silicon-nitrogen compound having the formula ##STR66## where Y is selected from R"' and (R") 2 N and (B) a silicon-nitrogen polymer comprising (i) from 3 to 100 mole percent chemically combined structural units of the formula ##STR67## and (ii) from 0 to 97 mole percent chemically combined structural units represented by the formula ##EQU3## where the silicon atoms of said silicon-nitrogen polymer are joined to each by a member selected from an SiOSi linkage and a SiNR"Si linkage, the free valences of said silicon atoms other than those joined to oxygen to form a siloxy unit and to nitrogen to form a silazy unit are joined to a member selected from an R"' radical and an (R")N radical, and where the ratio of the sum of said R"' radicals and said (R") 2 N radicals to the silicon atoms of said silicon-nitrogen polymer has a value of 1.5 to 3 inclusive, and R" is a member selected from the class consisting of hydrogen, monovalent hydrocarbon radicals and monovalent fluoroalkyl radicals, R"' is a member selected from hydrogen, monovalent hydrocarbon radicals and monovalent fluoroalkyl radicals, and c is a whole number equal to 0 to 3, inclusive, and (4) from 2 to 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said organopolysiloxane of a first plasticizer fluid polysiloxane containing a high degree of trifunctionality or mixtures of tri- and tetrafunctionality comprising (i) from 5 to 60 mole percent of monoalkylsiloxy units, siloxy units or a mixture of such units; (ii) from 1 to 6 mole percent of trialkylsiloxy units, and (iii) from 34 to 94 mole percent dialkylsiloxy units, said first plasticizer fluid polysiloxane containing from about 0.1 to about 2% by weight of silicon-bonded hydroxyl groups.

Claim 112

Dependent Claim 375 words

A stable, one-package, substantially anhydrous annd substantially acid-free, room temperature vulcanizable organopolysiloxane composition stable under ambient conditions in the substantial absence of moisture over an extended period of time and convertible to a tack-free elastomer comprising: (1) an organopolysiloxane wherein the silicon atom at each polymer chain end is terminated with at least 2 alkoxy radicals; (2) an effective amount of a condensation catalyst; (3) a stabilizing amount of scavenger for hydroxy functional groups which is a silicon-nitrogen compound selected from the class consisting of (A) a silicon-nitrogen compound having the formula ##STR66## where Y is selected from R"' and (R") 2 N and (B) a silicon-nitrogen polymer comprising (i) from 3 to 100 mole percent chemically combined structural units of the formula ##STR67## and (ii) from 0 to 97 mole percent chemically combined structural units represented by the formula ##EQU3## where the silicon atoms of said silicon-nitrogen polymer are joined to each by a member selected from an SiOSi linkage and a SiNR"Si linkage, the free valences of said silicon atoms other than those joined to oxygen to form a siloxy unit and to nitrogen to form a silazy unit are joined to a member selected from an R"' radical and an (R")N radical, and where the ratio of the sum of said R"' radicals and said (R") 2 N radicals to the silicon atoms of said silicon-nitrogen polymer has a value of 1.5 to 3 inclusive, and R" is a member selected from the class consisting of hydrogen, monovalent hydrocarbon radicals and monovalent fluoroalkyl radicals, R"' is a member selected from hydrogen, monovalent hydrocarbon radicals and monovalent fluoroalkyl radicals, and c is a whole number equal to 0 to 3, inclusive, and (4) from 2 to 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said organopolysiloxane of a first plasticizer fluid polysiloxane containing a high degree of trifunctionality or mixtures of tri- and tetrafunctionality comprising (i) from 5 to 60 mole percent of monoalkylsiloxy units, siloxy units or a mixture of such units; (ii) from 1 to 6 mole percent of trialkylsiloxy units, and (iii) from 34 to 94 mole percent dialkylsiloxy units, said first plasticizer fluid polysiloxane containing from about 0.1 to about 2% by weight of silicon-bonded hydroxyl groups.

Claim 113

Dependent Claim 22 words

The composition of claim 106 wherein said organopolysiloxane has a viscosity in the range of 60,000 to 500,000 centipoise at 25° C.

Claim 114

Dependent Claim 57 words

The composition of claim 107 wherein there is further present from 5 to 60 parts by weight of a second plasticizer per 100 parts of said organopolysiloxane, said second plasticizer being a linear triorganosiloxy end-stopped diorganopolysiloxane of a viscosity ranging from 10 to 20,000 centipoise at 25° C. and the organo group is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical.

Claim 115

Dependent Claim 40 words

The composition of claim 108 wherein said second plasticizer polymer has the formula ##STR68## R 20 is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical and t varies such that the viscosity of the polymer varies from 10 to 20,000 centipoise at 25° C.

Claim 116

Dependent Claim 29 words

The composition of claim 104 wherein R 20 is methyl and t varies such that the viscosity of the polymer varies from 10 to 10,000 centipoise at 25° C.

Claim 117

Dependent Claim 26 words

The composition of claim 109 wherein there is present from 100 to 300 parts by weight per 100 parts of said organopolysiloxane of an extending filler.

Claim 118

Dependent Claim 12 words

The composition of claim 111 wherein the extending filler is calcium carbonate.

Claim 119

Dependent Claim 14 words

The composition of claim 112 wherein the calcium carbonate is treated with stearic acid.

Claim 120

Dependent Claim 28 words

The composition of claim 111 wherein there is present from 1 to 50 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said organopolysiloxane of a reinforcing filler.

Claim 121

Dependent Claim 38 words

The composition of claim 114 wherein the reinforcing filler is a first sag control agent and is fumed silica which is present at a concentration of 1 to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts of said organopolysiloxane.

Claim 122

Dependent Claim 215 words

The composition of claim 115 wherein there is present from 0.1 to 2.0 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said organopolysiloxane of a second sag control agent which is a polyether selected from the formulas A--O--C.sub.x H.sub.2x O).sub.n --B and (A--O--C.sub.x H.sub.2x O).sub.n).sub.y Q.sub.z where A and B represent radicals selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl radicals containing from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl radicals containing 5 to 7 carbon atoms in the ring, mononuclear and binuclear aryl radicals and mononuclear aryl lower alkyl radicals wherein the alkyl groups attached to the aromatic nucleus contain a total of no more than 5 carbon atoms and ##STR69## radicals, where R is an alkyl containing from 1 to 11 carbon atoms; Q is a residue of a polyhydric initiator radical containing at least two hydroxyl radicals selected from the class consisting of ethylene glycol, glycerol, trimethylolpropane, and other polyhydric alcohols having from 2 to 6 hydroxyl groups; x is a whole number having a value of 2 to 4; n is an integer equal to from 4 to 2000; y has a value of from 2 to 10; and z has a value of from 1 to 5; the polyether having a molecular weight of from about 300 to about 200,000.

Claim 123

Dependent Claim 34 words

The composition of claim 111 wherein there is present from 0.2 to 2.0 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said organopolysiloxane of a sag control agent which is hydrogenated castor oil.

Claim 124

Dependent Claim 19 words

The composition of claim 114 wherein the reinforcing filler is treated with cyclopolysiloxane prior to incorporation in the composition.

Claim 125

Dependent Claim 99 words

The composition of claim 106 wherein there is present from 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of an adhesion promoter which has the formula ##STR70## where R 30 and R 31 are selected from C.sub.(1-8) monovalent hydrocarbon radicals, R 38 and R 40 are selected from the class consisting of hydrogen and C.sub.(1-6) monovalent hydrocarbon radicals, R 34 is selected from hydrogen and C.sub.(1-3) alkoxy radicals and R 33 is selected from hydrogen and methyl, R 32 and R 36 are selected from C.sub.(1-12) divalent hydrocarbon radicals and p is a whole number that varies from 0 to 3.

Claim 126

Dependent Claim 13 words

The composition of claim 119 wherein the adhesion promoter has the formula ##STR71##

Annuity Stage	Window Opens	Payment Deadline	Surcharge Period Until	Estimated Fee	Status
3.5 Years (Year 4)	1988-04-22	1988-10-22	1989-04-23	$2000.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8)	1992-04-22	1992-10-22	1993-04-23	$3760.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12)	1996-04-22	1996-10-22	1997-04-23	$7700.00	Window Closed / Lapsed

Low modulus one component RTV compositions processes

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