Patent US1690185A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4510302A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4510302A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Formulations and their use for pigmenting and/or delustring dressing agents for leather and leather imitations

Assignee: Bayer AG
•
Filing: 1983-01-18
•
Granted: 1985-04-09
•
Expires: 2003-01-18
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Formulations containing pigments and/or delustrants, a solution of a pigment binder and, if appropriate, additives, characterized in that the pigment binder is a copolymer of, relative to the weight of the copolymer, 10-40% by weight of an acrylic acid ester having 1-12 C atoms in the alcohol chain, 10-40% by weight of a methacrylic acid ester having 1-4 C atoms in the alcohol chain, 10-30% by weight of N-vinylpyrrolidone, 5-15% by weight of acrylic acid and 10-20% by weight of a vinyl ester having 1-4 C atoms in the acid chain, which have been prepared in an organic solvent which is miscible with water in the presence of a regulator and of a per-compound or an azo compound which donates free radicals at the polymerization temperature, and the use of these formulations for pigmenting and/or delustring dressing agents for leather and leather imitations.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gunter Kolb, deceased
  • 👤 Leo Tork
  • 👤 Wolfgang Hohne

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 20:54
CPC Classifications
C; C14; C14C; C14C11/00; C14C11/003; C09; C09B; C09B67/00; C09B67/006; C09D; C09D133/00; C09D133/04; C09D133/06; C09D133/062; C09D133/064; C09D139/00; C09D139/04; C09D139/06; C09D17/00; C09D17/002; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/16; Y10T428/169

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 118 words
A composition comprising a pigment or delustrant and a binder therefore which binder is a copolymer having an intrinsic viscosity (η) of 0.05-0.35 which copolymer is prepared by copolymerizing the following components: 10-40% by weight of an acrylic acid ester having 1-12 C atoms in the alcohol chain, 10-40% by weight of a methacrylic acid ester having 1-4 C atoms in the alcohol chain, 10-30% by weight of N-vinylpyrrolidone, 5-15% by weight of acrylic acid and 10-20% by weight of a vinyl ester having 1-4 C atoms in the acid chain, in an organic solvent which is miscible with water in the presence of a per-compound or an azo compound which donates free radicals at the polymerization temperature.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 118 words
A composition comprising a pigment or delustrant and a binder therefore which binder is a copolymer having an intrinsic viscosity (η) of 0.05-0.35 which copolymer is prepared by copolymerizing the following components: 10-40% by weight of an acrylic acid ester having 1-12 C atoms in the alcohol chain, 10-40% by weight of a methacrylic acid ester having 1-4 C atoms in the alcohol chain, 10-30% by weight of N-vinylpyrrolidone, 5-15% by weight of acrylic acid and 10-20% by weight of a vinyl ester having 1-4 C atoms in the acid chain, in an organic solvent which is miscible with water in the presence of a per-compound or an azo compound which donates free radicals at the polymerization temperature.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
Formulations according to claim 1, characterised in that the copolymer has been prepared in the presence of 0.2-2.5% by weight of regulator and 0.3-5% by weight or per-compound or an azo compound which donates free radicals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the copolymerization is carried in the presence of a sulfur containing compound.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A compositon according to claim 3, wherein said sulfur containing compound is mercaptoethanol, dodecyl mercaptan or tert. dodecyl mercaptan.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2828224A Cited
US2828223A Cited
US3532662A Cited
US3405084A Cited
FR1540020A Cited
FR2179115A1 Cited
US3806464A Cited
US4137392A Cited
US4332860A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-04-08 1988-10-08 1989-04-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-04-08 1992-10-08 1993-04-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-04-08 1996-10-08 1997-04-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag