Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
233 words
A pneumatic off-road tire having improved cut resistant properties for use on vehicles running over unimproved surfaces, comprising: a carcass body composed of a plurality of rubberized ply layers superimposed one upon the other and each containing nylon cords embedded therein, the cords of approximately one-half of the carcass ply layers extending in an opposite direction to the cords associated with the remaining carcass ply layers to define a bias construction, and a breaker superimposed about said carcass body and composed of at least one rubberized layer each containing extensible reinforcing elements embedded therein, said extensible reinforcing elements comprising a filament bundle formed by assembling 3 to 30 helically formed steel filaments together without twisting and each having an average diameter D projected on a plane perpendicular to the axial line of a helix delineated by one pitch of said helically formed filament having a diameter φ in the range of 0.13 to 0.5 mm and, D≧3φ, said reinforcing elements being formed of material having a tensile strength of at least 140 Kg/mm 2 and having an elongation at breaking strength which is 0.25 to 1.4 times that of the nylon cord of said carcass body, said reinforcing element being inclined 30° to 55° with respect to the equatorial line of the tire, said breaker layer as a whole being extensible to prevent cut failure of the tire when running over unimproved surfaces.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
233 words
A pneumatic off-road tire having improved cut resistant properties for use on vehicles running over unimproved surfaces, comprising: a carcass body composed of a plurality of rubberized ply layers superimposed one upon the other and each containing nylon cords embedded therein, the cords of approximately one-half of the carcass ply layers extending in an opposite direction to the cords associated with the remaining carcass ply layers to define a bias construction, and a breaker superimposed about said carcass body and composed of at least one rubberized layer each containing extensible reinforcing elements embedded therein, said extensible reinforcing elements comprising a filament bundle formed by assembling 3 to 30 helically formed steel filaments together without twisting and each having an average diameter D projected on a plane perpendicular to the axial line of a helix delineated by one pitch of said helically formed filament having a diameter φ in the range of 0.13 to 0.5 mm and, D≧3φ, said reinforcing elements being formed of material having a tensile strength of at least 140 Kg/mm 2 and having an elongation at breaking strength which is 0.25 to 1.4 times that of the nylon cord of said carcass body, said reinforcing element being inclined 30° to 55° with respect to the equatorial line of the tire, said breaker layer as a whole being extensible to prevent cut failure of the tire when running over unimproved surfaces.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
A pneumatic tire for off-road vehicles as claimed in claim 1, wherein said organic fiber cords of said carcass body are inclined 23° to 45° with respect to the equatorial line of the tire.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
99 words
A pneumatic tire for off-road vehicles as claimed in claim 1, wherein a ratio δ of a space formed between the two adjacent reinforcing elements to a pitch between the midlines of said reinforcing elements is given by ##EQU6## where S is a pitch between midlines of the two adjacent reinforcing elements in mm, D is an average diameter of a helix delineated by one pitch of a helically formed filament in mm and d is a bundle diameter in mm which is given by 1.25×√N×fillament diameter φ where N is number of filaments for constituting said reinforcing element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
70 words
A pneumatic tire for off-road vehicles as claimed in claim 1, wherein said rubberized layer of said breaker is formed of a rubber compound having a hardness defined by JIS K 6301 which makes use of a spring type hardness test (A type) at room temperature of 50° to 85°, 300% modulus of elasticity of 100 to 250 Kg/cm 2 and tensile strength of 150 to 250 Kg/cm 2 .
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
41 words
A pneumatic tire for off-road vehicles as claimed in claim 1, wherein a ratio of the maximum diameter Dmax of a helix delineated by one pitch of a helically formed filament to the minimum diameter Dmin thereof is 1 to 1.5.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
38 words
The pneumatic tire according to claim 1, wherein said average diameter D projected on a plane perpendicular to the axial line of a helix delineated by one pitch of said helically formed filament of diameter φ is, D=(3-15)φ.