US4504404A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Lubricant compositions containing chlorinated organic compounds
Assignee: Novartis Corp
•
Filing: 1984-07-16
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Granted: 1985-03-12
•
Expires: 2004-07-16
Abstract
Abstract The load-carrying capacity of liquid lubricants having a kinematic viscosity of 2 to 1500 mm2/s at 40 DEG C. can be substantially improved by the addition of oil-insoluble, dispersible aromatic compounds which are chlorine-substituted in the nucleus. The compounds, which consist of 1 to 4 completely unsaturated or partially saturated aromatic moieties which may contain hetero-atoms and are linked to one another through a simple direct bond, a double bond or through -O-, -S-, -N(R)-, -N=, alkylene, -NHCO-, -N=CH-, -N=N-, -N=NCH(COCH3)CONH, -CH=N-N=CH- or =N-(Y)-N=, contain from 2 to 24 aromatic chlorine atoms. The combination of the additives of the invention with conventional antiwear additives has been found to be particularly advantageous.
Inventors
- 👤 Rolf Schumacher
- 👤 Arnold Grubenmann
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 15:38
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10M; C10M135/00; C10M131/00; C10M133/00; C10M133/02; C10M133/38; C10M2203/00; C10M2203/06; C10M2205/00; C10M2205/02; C10M2205/026; C10M2207/00; C10M2207/02; C10M2207/023; C10M2207/024; C10M2207/025; C10M2207/026; C10M2207/027; C10M2207/028; C10M2207/10; C10M2207/12; C10M2207/121; C10M2207/123; C10M2207/129; C10M2207/16; C10M2207/22; C10M2207/28; C10M2207/287; C10M2207/289; C10M2209/00; C10M2209/02; C10M2209/08; C10M2209/084; C10M2211/00; C10M2211/02; C10M2211/024; C10M2211/04; C10M2211/042; C10M2211/044; C10M2211/06; C10M2211/08; C10M2215/00; C10M2215/02; C10M2215/06; C10M2215/064; C10M2215/065; C10M2215/066; C10M2215/08; C10M2215/082; C10M2215/086; C10M2215/14; C10M2215/18; C10M2215/182; C10M2215/20; C10M2215/202; C10M2215/22; C10M2215/221; C10M2215/222; C10M2215/223; C10M2215/224; C10M2215/225; C10M2215/226; C10M2215/227; C10M2215/24; C10M2215/28; C10M2215/30; C10M2217/00; C10M2217/02; C10M2217/028; C10M2217/06; C10M2219/00; C10M2219/02; C10M2219/024; C10M2219/04; C10M2219/044; C10M2219/046; C10M2219/06; C10M2219/062; C10M2219/064; C10M2219/066; C10M2219/068; C10M2219/08; C10M2219/082; C10M2219/085; C10M2219/086; C10M2219/09; C10M2219/10; C10M2219/102; C10M2219/104; C10M2219/106; C10M2219/108; C10M2223/00; C10M2223/02; C10M2223/04; C10M2223/041; C10M2223/042; C10M2223/043; C10M2223/045; C10M2223/047; C10M2223/06; C10M2223/065; C10M2227/00; C10N; C10N2010/00; C10N2010/02; C10N2010/04; C10N2010/08; C10N2010/10; C10N2010/12; C10N2010/14; C10N2010/16
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
46 words
A liquid lubricant composition, having a kinematic viscosity of 2-1500 mm 2 /s at 40° C., which comprises (a) a lubricant , and (b) 0.01 to 4.5% by weight, based on the lubricant, of an extreme pressure additive which is a compound of the formula ##STR24##
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
46 words
A liquid lubricant composition, having a kinematic viscosity of 2-1500 mm 2 /s at 40° C., which comprises (a) a lubricant , and (b) 0.01 to 4.5% by weight, based on the lubricant, of an extreme pressure additive which is a compound of the formula ##STR24##
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein the lubricant is a mineral oil.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
A lubricant composition according to claim 1, having a kinematic viscosity of 5-600 mm 2 /s at 40° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
A lubricant composition according to claim 1, which contains 0.1 to 3% by weight of an extreme pressure additive.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
13 words
A lubricant composition according to claim 1, which additionally contains an antiwear additive.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
A lubricant composition according to claim 5, wherein the antiwear additive is C.sub.6 H.sub.13 OP(O)(OH).sub.2 /(C.sub.6 H.sub.13 O).sub.2 P(O)OH.H.sub.2 N--C.sub.12 H.sub.25 or (C.sub.8 H.sub.17 O).sub.2 P(S)SCH.sub.2 COOH.H.sub.2 N--C.sub.12 H.sub.25
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
12 words
A lubricant composition according to claim 1, which additionally contains a dispersant.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
15 words
A lubricant composition according to claim 7, wherein the dispersant is a calcium petroleum sulfonate.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-03-11 | 1988-09-10 | 1989-03-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-03-11 | 1992-09-10 | 1993-03-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-03-11 | 1996-09-10 | 1997-03-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |