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US4504243A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Educational toy with path creating tiles for a vehicle

Assignee: GORDON BARLOW DESIGN A CORP OF
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Filing: 1983-01-03
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Granted: 1985-03-12
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Expires: 2003-01-03
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Abstract

Abstract An educational toy for a child. The toy includes a rectangular frame surrounding a rectangular center area. Tiles are positioned in the center area to fill this area except for one vacant space equal in size to a tile. A pair of grooves are formed in the top surface of each tile with each groove extending from one side edge of a tile to another side edge of a tile with all grooves intersecting the side edges of its tile at the midpoint of each side edge. Some tiles have only straight grooves which intersect while other tiles have only arcuate curves which do not intersect. Turnaround grooves are formed in the rectangular frame. Each turnaround groove opens at its opposite ends into the center area of the frame. The ends of the turnaround grooves are spaced from each other and positioned relative to the sides of the rectangular center area so that the grooves of the tiles can be aligned with the turnaround grooves to form a continuous vehicle path from the tiles onto the rectangular frame and then back onto the tiles. A vehicle is provided to move across the tiles and frame. The vehicle has a pair of guides which extend into the grooves to direct the vehicle along a selected path. A drive axle with a pair of drive wheels is located between the guides. A differential effect to enable the vehicle to transverse curves in the grooves is provided by the drive wheel construction and raised portions on the tiles and frame.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gordon A. Barlow
  • 👤 John R. Krutsch

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 22:08
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63F; A63F3/00; A63F3/00173; A63F3/00574; A63F3/00634; A63F9/00; A63F9/14; A63H; A63H18/00; A63H18/02; A63F3/00261; A63F2003/00359

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 217 words
An educational toy for a child including: a rectangular frame surrounding a rectangular center area, a plurality of generally similar rectangular tiles slidable relative to one another in the center area to fill the center area except for one vacant space equal in size to a tile, a pair of grooves formed in the top surface of each of the tiles with each groove extending from one side edge of a tile to another side edge of a tile with all grooves intersecting the side edges of its tile at the midpoint of each side edge so that continuous paths can be formed on adjacent tiles, turnaround grooves formed in the rectangular frame with each turnaround groove opening at its opposite ends into the rectangular center area of the frame with the ends of the arcuate groove spaced from each other and positioned so that the grooves of the tiles can be aligned with the turnaround grooves to form a continuous vehicle path from the tiles onto the rectangular frame and then back onto the tiles, and a vehicle adapted to move across the tiles and frame, said vehicle having a guide means which rides in the grooves to guide the vehicle along a path defined by the grooves as it moves across the tiles and frame.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 217 words
An educational toy for a child including: a rectangular frame surrounding a rectangular center area, a plurality of generally similar rectangular tiles slidable relative to one another in the center area to fill the center area except for one vacant space equal in size to a tile, a pair of grooves formed in the top surface of each of the tiles with each groove extending from one side edge of a tile to another side edge of a tile with all grooves intersecting the side edges of its tile at the midpoint of each side edge so that continuous paths can be formed on adjacent tiles, turnaround grooves formed in the rectangular frame with each turnaround groove opening at its opposite ends into the rectangular center area of the frame with the ends of the arcuate groove spaced from each other and positioned so that the grooves of the tiles can be aligned with the turnaround grooves to form a continuous vehicle path from the tiles onto the rectangular frame and then back onto the tiles, and a vehicle adapted to move across the tiles and frame, said vehicle having a guide means which rides in the grooves to guide the vehicle along a path defined by the grooves as it moves across the tiles and frame.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
The educational toy of claim 1 in which turnaround grooves are formed at diagonally opposite corners of the rectangular frame, each corner groove has opposite ends that open into the rectangular center area of the frame on opposite sides of its corner.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
The educational toy of claim 1 in which turnaround grooves are formed in the rectangular frame between the corners, each such groove having opposite ends that open into the rectangular center area between the corners.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 108 words
The educational toy of claim 1 in which: curved grooves are formed on some of the tiles, raised curbs are formed on the insides of the curved grooves, raised curbs are also formed on the insides of the turnaround grooves, the vehicle has a single drive axle with two wheels, each wheel includes a housing and a tire mounted thereon with the housing extending outwardly beyond the tire, the housing extending outwardly beyond the tire engaging the curb to lift the tire out of engagement with the tile or frame to provide a differential effect for the drive axle as the vehicle traverses a curved or turnaround groove.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3074200A Cited
US3402503A Cited
US3414194A Cited
US3494617A Cited
US3690031A Cited
US4146991A Cited
US4346889A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-03-11 1988-09-10 1989-03-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-03-11 1992-09-10 1993-03-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-03-11 1996-09-10 1997-03-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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