US4503931A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Noise suppressing, air cooled enclosure for an engine
Assignee: Komatsu Ltd
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Filing: 1983-05-02
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Granted: 1985-03-12
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Expires: 2003-05-02
Abstract
Abstract A closed enclosure for a vehicle engine has an air inlet and an air outlet formed at its front and rear ends. Both air inlet and air outlet have sets of sound absorber blades for noiselessly admitting ambient cooling air into the enclosure and for noiselessly exhausting the air therefrom. Disposed horizontally within the enclosure, a first heat insulating partition divides its interior into an engine compartment accommodating the engine and, thereover, a muffler and air cleaner compartment. A second heat insulating partition is mounted vertically on the first partition to subdivide the muffler and air cleaner compartment into a muffler compartment receiving an exhaust muffler assembly and an air cleaner compartment receiving an air cleaner assembly. The engine compartment is open both forwardly and rearwardly for the passage of the cooling air therethrough. While the air cleaner compartment is closed, the muffler compartment is open forwardly to take in part of the ambient cooling air from the air inlet via another set of sound absorber blades. An additional pair of air outlets are defined in both sidewalls of the enclosure for the escape of the cooling air from the muffler compartment.
Inventors
- 👤 Yutaka Sugimoto
- 👤 Kenji Taira
- 👤 Akira Fukushima
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 06:56
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02B; F02B77/00; F02B77/11; F02B77/13; F01; F01P; F01P11/00; F01P11/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
241 words
A noise suppressing, air cooled enclosure mounted on a frame and generally surrounding an internal combustion engine supported thereon, the engine having an exhaust muffler assembly and an air cleaner assembly arranged thereover, the enclosure comprising: (a) wall means mounted on the frame to define a substantially closed space; (b) air inlet means at a first end of the wall means for noiselessly admitting cooling air into the closed space; (c) first air outlet means at a second end of the wall means for noiselessly exhausting the cooling air from the closed space; (d) a heat insulating partition disposed horizontally within the wall means to divide the closed space defined thereby into an engine compartment accommodating the engine and, thereover, a muffler compartment accommodating the exhaust muffler assembly, the engine compartment being open toward both the first and second ends of the wall means to allow the cooling air to flow therethrough from the air inlet means to the air outlet means for cooling the engine, the muffler compartment being open toward the first end of the wall means to take in part of the cooling air from the air inlet means for cooling the exhuast muffler assembly, said air cleaner assembly being mounted on said partition behind the exhaust muffler assembly with respect to the first end of the wall means; and (e) second air outlet means in the wall means for exhausting the cooling air from the muffler compartment.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
241 words
A noise suppressing, air cooled enclosure mounted on a frame and generally surrounding an internal combustion engine supported thereon, the engine having an exhaust muffler assembly and an air cleaner assembly arranged thereover, the enclosure comprising: (a) wall means mounted on the frame to define a substantially closed space; (b) air inlet means at a first end of the wall means for noiselessly admitting cooling air into the closed space; (c) first air outlet means at a second end of the wall means for noiselessly exhausting the cooling air from the closed space; (d) a heat insulating partition disposed horizontally within the wall means to divide the closed space defined thereby into an engine compartment accommodating the engine and, thereover, a muffler compartment accommodating the exhaust muffler assembly, the engine compartment being open toward both the first and second ends of the wall means to allow the cooling air to flow therethrough from the air inlet means to the air outlet means for cooling the engine, the muffler compartment being open toward the first end of the wall means to take in part of the cooling air from the air inlet means for cooling the exhuast muffler assembly, said air cleaner assembly being mounted on said partition behind the exhaust muffler assembly with respect to the first end of the wall means; and (e) second air outlet means in the wall means for exhausting the cooling air from the muffler compartment.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
The noise suppressing, air cooled enclosure as recited in claim 1, further comprising a second heat insulating partition between the exhaust muffler assembly and the air cleaner assembly for defining a closed air cleaner compartment separate from the muffler compartment.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
32 words
The noise suppressing, air cooled enclosure as recited in claim 1, wherein the exhaust muffler assembly communicates with the engine by way of a flexible conduit extending through the heat insulating partition.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
47 words
THe noise suppressing, air cooled enclosure as recited in claim 1, further comprising sound absorbing means positioned forwardly of the exhaust muffler assembly with respect to the first end of the wall means for reducing the noise of the cooling air passing therethrough into the muffler compartment.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
39 words
The noise suppressing, air cooled enclosure as recited in claim 4, wherein the sound absorbing means comprises a plurality of spaced apart sound absorber blades each having a mass of sound absorbing material enclosed in an open worked covering.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
59 words
The noise suppressing, air cooled enclosure as recited in claim 1, wherein each of the air inlet means and the first air outlet means comprises a plurality of spaced apart sound absorber blades for reducing the noise of the air passing therethrough, each sound absorber blade having a mass of sound absorbing material enclosed in an open worked covering.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
The noise suppressing, air cooled enclosure as recited in claim 1, wherein the wall means comprises linings of sound absorbing material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
255 words
A noise suppressing, air cooled enclosure system comprising: (a) a vehicle frame; (b) an engine supported on the vehicle frame and having a muffler assembly and an air cleaner assembly arranged thereover; (c) wall means mounted on the vehicle frame to provide a substantially closed space; (d) air inlet means positioned forwardly of the wall means for noiselessly admitting ambient cooling air into the closed space; (e) first air outlet means positioned rearwardly of the wall means for noiselessly exhausting the cooling air from the closed space; (f) a first partition disposed horizontally within the wall means to divide the closed space into an engine compartment accommodating the engine and, thereover, a muffler and air cleaner compartment accommodating the muffler assembly and the air cleaner assembly, the engine compartment being open both forwardly and rearwardly to allow the cooling air to flow therethrough from the air inlet means to the first air outlet means for cooling the engine; (g) a second partition disposed vertically on the first partition to subdivide the muffler and air cleaner compartment into a muffler compartment and air cleaner compartment, the muffler compartment being disposed forwardly of the air cleaner compartment and being open forwardly to take in part of the cooling air from the air inlet means for cooling the muffler assembly accommodated therein; (h) a flexible conduit extending through the first partition for communicating the engine with the muffler assembly; and (i) second air outlet means in the wall means for exhausting the cooling air from the muffler compartment.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
255 words
A noise suppressing, air cooled enclosure system comprising: (a) a vehicle frame; (b) an engine supported on the vehicle frame and having a muffler assembly and an air cleaner assembly arranged thereover; (c) wall means mounted on the vehicle frame to provide a substantially closed space; (d) air inlet means positioned forwardly of the wall means for noiselessly admitting ambient cooling air into the closed space; (e) first air outlet means positioned rearwardly of the wall means for noiselessly exhausting the cooling air from the closed space; (f) a first partition disposed horizontally within the wall means to divide the closed space into an engine compartment accommodating the engine and, thereover, a muffler and air cleaner compartment accommodating the muffler assembly and the air cleaner assembly, the engine compartment being open both forwardly and rearwardly to allow the cooling air to flow therethrough from the air inlet means to the first air outlet means for cooling the engine; (g) a second partition disposed vertically on the first partition to subdivide the muffler and air cleaner compartment into a muffler compartment and air cleaner compartment, the muffler compartment being disposed forwardly of the air cleaner compartment and being open forwardly to take in part of the cooling air from the air inlet means for cooling the muffler assembly accommodated therein; (h) a flexible conduit extending through the first partition for communicating the engine with the muffler assembly; and (i) second air outlet means in the wall means for exhausting the cooling air from the muffler compartment.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
24 words
The noise suppressing, air cooled enclosure system as recited in claim 8, wherein the first and second partitions are both capable of insulating heat.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
50 words
The noise suppressing, air cooled enclosure system as recited in claim 8, wherein the muffler assembly comprises a muffler proper through which there flow the exhaust gases from the engine, and a resonator attached to the muffler proper and coacting therewith to deaden the noise of the engine exhaust gases.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
56 words
The noise suppressing, air cooled enclosure system as recited in claim 8, wherein the air cleaner assembly comprises an air cleaner proper for filtering ambient air to be drawn into the engine, and a resonator attached to the air cleaner for muffling the noise of the filtered air as the same is drawn into the engine.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-03-11 | 1988-09-10 | 1989-03-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-03-11 | 1992-09-10 | 1993-03-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-03-11 | 1996-09-10 | 1997-03-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |