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US4503605A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Method of making a cellulose-free electrical winding
Assignee: ABB Inc USA
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Filing: 1983-08-18
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Granted: 1985-03-12
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Expires: 2003-08-18
Abstract
Abstract A method of making a cellulose-free electrical winding having a tubular configuration in which layers of insulating resin and conductors are alternately disposed in a concentric pattern, with opposite edges of the conductor turn layers being coated with overlapping layers of resin. The resin is applied as a liquid in thin layers as the winding is being formed, and the liquid resin is instantly gelled to provide mechanical support for the next winding layer.
Inventors
- 👤 Richard D. Buckley
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 08:54
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01F; H01F27/00; H01F27/28; H01F27/32; H01F27/323; H01F41/00; H01F41/02; H01F41/04; H01F41/12; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/4902; Y10T29/49071
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
201 words
A method of constructing a cellulose-free electrical winding structure in a substantially continuous operation, comprising the steps of: providing winding support means, a liquid resin application station, and a resin gelling station; providing relative rotating motion between the winding support means and the resin application and gelling stations; forming a first winding layer having at least one conductor turn by applying a conductor to said winding support means; providing electrical insulation on said first winding layer having a predetermined thickness dimension; said step of providing electrical insulation including the steps of: building up said electrical insulation in a plurality of turns by applying a thin coating of liquid resinous insulation from said liquid resin application station during each turn of said relative rotational motion, instantly gelling, in place, each turn of said liquid resinous insulation coating to a firmness sufficient to support a winding layer, and selecting the thickness of each turn of said liquid coating to accommodate shrinkage which occurs when the liquid coating gels turn by turn, to control and limit the maximum size of shrinkage voids; and forming a second winding layer having at least one conductor turn by applying a conductor to the gelled resinous electrical insulation.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
201 words
A method of constructing a cellulose-free electrical winding structure in a substantially continuous operation, comprising the steps of: providing winding support means, a liquid resin application station, and a resin gelling station; providing relative rotating motion between the winding support means and the resin application and gelling stations; forming a first winding layer having at least one conductor turn by applying a conductor to said winding support means; providing electrical insulation on said first winding layer having a predetermined thickness dimension; said step of providing electrical insulation including the steps of: building up said electrical insulation in a plurality of turns by applying a thin coating of liquid resinous insulation from said liquid resin application station during each turn of said relative rotational motion, instantly gelling, in place, each turn of said liquid resinous insulation coating to a firmness sufficient to support a winding layer, and selecting the thickness of each turn of said liquid coating to accommodate shrinkage which occurs when the liquid coating gels turn by turn, to control and limit the maximum size of shrinkage voids; and forming a second winding layer having at least one conductor turn by applying a conductor to the gelled resinous electrical insulation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the step of applying a conductor to the winding support means utilizes a wire conductor which is helically wound to form a layer having a plurality of conductor turns.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
34 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the step of applying a conductor to the winding support means utilizes a strip conductor which is spirally wound to form a layer having a single conductor turn.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the steps of forming the first and second winding layers utilize the same continuous conductor, to form winding layers of the same electrical winding.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the steps of forming the first and second winding layers utilize different electrical conductors, to form winding layers of different electrical windings.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
79 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the step of providing winding support means includes the step of forming the winding support means as part of the substantially continuous process, including the steps of building up the winding support means in a plurality of turns by applying a plurality of successive liquid layers of resinous insulation to a substrate, one upon the other, and instantly gelling each layer thereof before the application of a succeeding layer of liquid resinous insulation.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
30 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the steps of forming the insulated winding layers are reiterated to provide an electrical winding having a predetermined number of layers of conductor turns.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
53 words
The method of claim 7 wherein the step of applying successive coatings of liquid resinous insulation to build up electrical insulation turn by turn includes the steps of overlapping the axial ends of the already applied winding layer with the liquid resinous insulation, and the gelling step instantly gels each of said overlaps.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method of claim 7 wherein at least certain of the overlapping steps additionally overlap the prior gelled overlaps applied to the ends of preceding winding layers.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
43 words
The method of claim 7 including the steps of introducing heat meltable strips of material between at least certain of the layers of conductor turns, and subsequently removing said material to provide coolant ducts by melting the strips by the application of heat.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method of claim 1 including the steps of applying liquid resinous insulation to the axial ends of the winding layers, and instantly gelling said resinous insulation.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
51 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the step of applying a thin coating of liquid resinous insulation to the winding layer includes overlapping the axial ends of the layer with the liquid resinous insulation, with the gelling step also gelling the resinous insulation applied to the ends of the winding layer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the winding support means includes a prior applied winding layer.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-03-11 | 1988-09-10 | 1989-03-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-03-11 | 1992-09-10 | 1993-03-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-03-11 | 1996-09-10 | 1997-03-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |