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US4501157A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vortex shedding flow measuring transducer

Assignee: RTX Corp
•
Filing: 1982-11-15
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Granted: 1985-02-26
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Expires: 2002-11-15
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Abstract

Abstract A digital vortex shedding flow measuring transducer (10) includes an optical conductor (20) cantilevered to a conduit (15) accommodating the flow and an optical receiver (35) which intercepts an optical signal from the conductor as the conductor vibrates in response to vortices shed therefrom due to fluid flow thereover.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert H. Perkinson
  • 👤 Brian G. Donnelly
  • 👤 Carl S. Dudash

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 23:43
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01F; G01F1/00; G01F1/66; G01F1/661; G01F1/05; G01F1/20; G01F1/32; G01F1/325; G01F1/3259; G01F1/3266

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 168 words
A digital flow measuring transducer comprising a conduit for accommodating a flow of fluid therethrough, said transducer being characterized by: a first optical fiber cantilevered to a wall of said conduit, said first optical fiber conducting a continuous optical signal from the exterior of said conduit to the interior thereof, flow past said first optical fiber inducing the periodic formation and shedding of vortices therefrom, said vortex shedding causing a vibration of said first optical fiber; and a second optical fiber disposed in said conduit and spaced from said first optical fiber for receiving said optical signal after a modulation thereof by said first optical fiber, said second optical fiber being periodically aligned with said first optical fiber as a result of the vibration thereof to effect said modulation of said signal at said second optical fiber, the frequency of said modulated signal being indicative of the rate at which said vortices are shed from said first optical fiber and the rate of fluid flow through said conduit;
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 168 words
A digital flow measuring transducer comprising a conduit for accommodating a flow of fluid therethrough, said transducer being characterized by: a first optical fiber cantilevered to a wall of said conduit, said first optical fiber conducting a continuous optical signal from the exterior of said conduit to the interior thereof, flow past said first optical fiber inducing the periodic formation and shedding of vortices therefrom, said vortex shedding causing a vibration of said first optical fiber; and a second optical fiber disposed in said conduit and spaced from said first optical fiber for receiving said optical signal after a modulation thereof by said first optical fiber, said second optical fiber being periodically aligned with said first optical fiber as a result of the vibration thereof to effect said modulation of said signal at said second optical fiber, the frequency of said modulated signal being indicative of the rate at which said vortices are shed from said first optical fiber and the rate of fluid flow through said conduit;
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 69 words
said first and second optical fibers at adjacent ends thereof being optically opaque with the exception of aligned transparent slit apertures therein, the transmission of said optical signal from the slit aperture of said first optical fiber to the slit aperture of said second optical fiber effectively reducing the threshold vibratory amplitude of said first optical fiber required for detection of said vortex shedding by said flow measuring transducer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 69 words
said first and second optical fibers at adjacent ends thereof being optically opaque with the exception of aligned transparent slit apertures therein, the transmission of said optical signal from the slit aperture of said first optical fiber to the slit aperture of said second optical fiber effectively reducing the threshold vibratory amplitude of said first optical fiber required for detection of said vortex shedding by said flow measuring transducer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The digital flow measuring transducer of claim 1 characterized by said first and second optical fibers being provided on lateral surfaces thereof wth opaque coatings.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-02-26 1988-08-27 1989-02-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-02-26 1992-08-27 1993-02-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-02-26 1996-08-27 1997-02-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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