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Transparent, abrasion resistant coating compositions

Assignee: GKN Aerospace Transparency Systems Inc
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Filing: 1980-04-03
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Granted: 1985-02-19
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Expires: 2000-04-03
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Abstract

Abstract There is disclosed transparent, abrasion resistant coating compositions comprising a colloidal dispersion of a water insoluble dispersant in a water-alcohol solution of the partial condensate of silanol wherein the dispersant comprises metals, alloys and salts thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 L. T. Ashlock
  • 👤 Harold Mukamal
  • 👤 William H. White

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 04:04
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D183/00; C09D183/04; C08; C08K; C08K3/00; C08K3/02; C08K3/08; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31507

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 76 words
A coating composition which forms a transparent, abrasion-resistant coating upon curing, said coating composition consisting essentially of an effective abrasion-resisting amount of a colloidal dispersion of a water insoluble dispersant in a water-alcohol solution of the partial condensate of R Si (OH) 3 where R is an organic radical, and said dispersant is a metal or a metal alloy selected from the group consisting of antimony, aluminum, gold, silver, copper, tin, cadmium, indium and mixtures thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 76 words
A coating composition which forms a transparent, abrasion-resistant coating upon curing, said coating composition consisting essentially of an effective abrasion-resisting amount of a colloidal dispersion of a water insoluble dispersant in a water-alcohol solution of the partial condensate of R Si (OH) 3 where R is an organic radical, and said dispersant is a metal or a metal alloy selected from the group consisting of antimony, aluminum, gold, silver, copper, tin, cadmium, indium and mixtures thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The coating composition of claim 1 wherein said organic radical is selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 4 alkyl and vinyl, methoxyethyl, γ-glycidoxypropyl and γ-methacryloxypropyl.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The coating composition of claim 1 wherein said partial condensate contains at least 30 percent by weight methyl trisilanol.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The coating composition of claim 1 wherein said partial condensate contains 100 percent by weight methyl trisilanol.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The coating composition of claim 1 wherein said composition additionally includes a latent condensation catalyst.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
The coating composition of claim 5 wherein said catalyst is choline acetate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The coating composition of claim 1 wherein the alcohol in the water-alcohol solution is a lower aliphatic alcohol.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 84 words
A coating composition which forms a transparent, abrasion-resistant coating upon curing, said coating composition consisting essentially of an effective abrasion resisting amount of a colloidal dispersion of a water insoluble dispersant in a water-alcohol solution of the partial condensate of a mixture of R Si(OH) 3 and R 2 Si(OH) 2 wherein R is an organic radical, and said dispersant is a metal or a metal alloy selected from the group consisting of antimony, aluminum, gold, silver, copper, tin, cadmium, indium and mixtures thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 84 words
A coating composition which forms a transparent, abrasion-resistant coating upon curing, said coating composition consisting essentially of an effective abrasion resisting amount of a colloidal dispersion of a water insoluble dispersant in a water-alcohol solution of the partial condensate of a mixture of R Si(OH) 3 and R 2 Si(OH) 2 wherein R is an organic radical, and said dispersant is a metal or a metal alloy selected from the group consisting of antimony, aluminum, gold, silver, copper, tin, cadmium, indium and mixtures thereof.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
The coating composition of claim 1 wherein said dispersant has a partial size of less than about 200 angstroms.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
The coating composition of claim 1, wherein said partial condensate contains at least 30 percent by weight of CH 3 Si (OH) 3 .
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
The coating composition of claim 1 wherein said dispersant is antimony or an alloy containing antimony.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 16 words
The coating composition of claim 1 wherein said dispersant is aluminum or an alloy containing aluminum.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 16 words
The coating composition of claim 1 wherein said dispersant is gold or an alloy containing gold.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 16 words
The coating composition of claim 1 wherein said dispersant is silver or an alloy containing silver.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 16 words
The coating composition of claim 1 wherein said dispersant is copper or an alloy containing copper.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 16 words
The coating composition of claim 1 wherein said dispersant is tin or an alloy containing tin.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 16 words
The coating composition of claim 1 wherein said dispersant is cadmium or an alloy containing cadmium.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 16 words
The coating composition of claim 1 wherein said dispersant is indium or an alloy containing indium.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-02-19 1988-08-20 1989-02-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-02-19 1992-08-20 1993-02-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-02-19 1996-08-20 1997-02-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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