Patent US4499146A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4499146A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Protecting materials subject to degradation by atmospheric and polluting agents by means of perfluoropolyethers
Assignee: Consiglio Nazionale delle Richerche
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Filing: 1983-11-28
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Granted: 1985-02-12
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Expires: 2003-11-28
Abstract
Abstract Marble, stones, tiles and articles manufactured from such materials are protected from the degrading action of atmospheric and polluting agents by applying to the surfaces of said materials and manufactured articles, a protecting agent which is a perfluoropolyether as such or diluted with a solvent or a mixture of solvents having a boiling temperature lower than 80° C., preferably a fluorochlorohydrocarbon.
Inventors
- 👤 Franco Piacenti
- 👤 Federigo Ciampelli
- 👤 Adolfo Pasetti
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 17:07
CPC Classifications
C; C04; C04B; C04B41/00; C04B41/45; C04B41/46; C04B41/48; C04B41/4838; C04B41/4842; C04B41/4846; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/3154; Y10T428/31544; Y10T428/4935
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
145 words
A process for protecting marble, stones, tiles and articles manufactured from such materials from the degrading action caused by atmospheric agents and pollutants, which comprises applying to the surfaces of said materials and manufactured articles a protective coating comprising, as essential protective agent, a fluid perfluoropolyether having at least one of the following general formulae: ##STR2## and A--O--(C.sub.2 F.sub.4 --O).sub.m --(CF.sub.2 O).sub.n --B (II) wherein p, q and r are integers, q and r may be equal to zero, the sum p+q+r is an integer from 5 to 250, m and n are integers, n may be equal to zero, the sum m+n is an integer from 10 to 1000, A and B are perfluoroalkyl radicals containing 1 to 3 carbon atoms, said fluid perfluoropolyether being applied as such or diluted with a solvent or mixture of solvents having a boiling temperature below 80° C.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
145 words
A process for protecting marble, stones, tiles and articles manufactured from such materials from the degrading action caused by atmospheric agents and pollutants, which comprises applying to the surfaces of said materials and manufactured articles a protective coating comprising, as essential protective agent, a fluid perfluoropolyether having at least one of the following general formulae: ##STR2## and A--O--(C.sub.2 F.sub.4 --O).sub.m --(CF.sub.2 O).sub.n --B (II) wherein p, q and r are integers, q and r may be equal to zero, the sum p+q+r is an integer from 5 to 250, m and n are integers, n may be equal to zero, the sum m+n is an integer from 10 to 1000, A and B are perfluoroalkyl radicals containing 1 to 3 carbon atoms, said fluid perfluoropolyether being applied as such or diluted with a solvent or mixture of solvents having a boiling temperature below 80° C.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
The process of claim 1 in which the fluid perfluoropolyether has formula (I).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
13 words
The process of claim 1 in which the fluid perfluoropolyether has formula (II).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
The process of claim 1 in which the diluent for the perfluoropolyether is at least one fluorochlorohydrocarbon.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
11 words
The process of claim 4, in which the diluent is trichlorotrifluoroethane.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
11 words
The process of claim 4, in which the diluent is trichlorotrifluoromethane.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
16 words
The process of claim 4, in which the diluent is a mixture of trichlorotrifluoromethane and dichlorodifluoromethane.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-02-12 | 1988-08-13 | 1989-02-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-02-12 | 1992-08-13 | 1993-02-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-02-12 | 1996-08-13 | 1997-02-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |