Patent US4497604A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4497604A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus and method for supplying electrode plates in the assembly of battery cell elements

Assignee: GNB Inc
•
Filing: 1982-08-09
•
Granted: 1985-02-05
•
Expires: 2002-08-09
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An apparatus and method for supplying electrode plates in the assembly of battery cell elements. The apparatus includes a shuttle feed device for containing a plurality of stacks of electrode plates of common polarity and successively dispensing a single plate from each stack, a walking beam transfer device for successively receiving plates from said shuttle device and moving the plates into a row with the plates commonly oriented and in predetermined spaced relation, and a plate loader for simultaneously engaging and removing from said walking beam transfer device the number of plates of common polarity required in the assembly of a battery cell element. The feeding device is adapted for easy plate loading, and in conjunction with the transfer device, is adapted to provide a reliable supply of electrode plates for use in the automated assembly of cell elements.

Inventors

  • 👤 Anthony Sabatino
  • 👤 Daniel Orlando
  • 👤 Douglas J. Olszewski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 09:13
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01M; H01M10/00; H01M10/06; H01M10/12; H01M10/14; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/10; Y02P; Y02P70/00; Y02P70/50; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/53; Y10T29/5313; Y10T29/53135; Y10T29/5317

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 31
Claim 1
Independent Claim 140 words
In an apparatus for assembling battery cell elements having a plurality of electrode plates of alternating polarity comprising: plate feed means including means for containing at least one vertical stack of plates of common polarity and means for successively dispensing single plates from each said stack, transfer means for successively receiving plates from said dispensing means and moving the plates into a row with the plates uniformly spaced and commonly oriented, means for simultaneously removing from said transfer means the total number of plates of common polarity required for the assembly of a cell element, means cyclically operating said plate dispensing means and plate removing means, and said removing means being operable to remove during each cycle of operation a number of plates at least equal in number to those dispensed during each cycle of operation by said dispensing means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 140 words
In an apparatus for assembling battery cell elements having a plurality of electrode plates of alternating polarity comprising: plate feed means including means for containing at least one vertical stack of plates of common polarity and means for successively dispensing single plates from each said stack, transfer means for successively receiving plates from said dispensing means and moving the plates into a row with the plates uniformly spaced and commonly oriented, means for simultaneously removing from said transfer means the total number of plates of common polarity required for the assembly of a cell element, means cyclically operating said plate dispensing means and plate removing means, and said removing means being operable to remove during each cycle of operation a number of plates at least equal in number to those dispensed during each cycle of operation by said dispensing means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 56 words
The apparatus of claim 1 in which said feed means includes a plurality of plate supply chambers for containing stacks of plates of common polarity, said chambers containing said stacks of plates in predetermined spaced relation and in common orientation, and said dispensing means simultaneously dispenses a single plate from each chamber unto said transfer means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 71 words
The apparatus of claim 1 in which said feed means includes at least one plate supply chamber for containing a stack of plates to be dispensed, said chamber having an exit slot in a side thereof, means defining a discharge opening adjacent said chamber, and stripper means for successively engaging a lower most plate contained in said chamber and moving said plate through said exit slot and into said discharge opening.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 77 words
The apparatus of claim 3 in which said transfer means includes elongated stationary support means for receiving plates dispensed through said discharge opening, and walking beam means mounted for cyclic longitudinal and vertical movement relative to said stationary support means for successively engaging plates supported on said support means and simultaneously moving said plates a predetermined distance along said support means during each cycle of movement while maintaining the spacial relationship and common orientation of said plates.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 71 words
The apparatus of claim 4 in which said walking beam means includes upstanding plate engaging pins at longitudinally spaced intervals corresponding to the desired spacing of said plates, and means for cyclicly moving said walking beam means so that said pins are cyclicly raised above the level of said support means during a portion of each cycle to engage respective plates positioned thereon and move said plates along said support means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 71 words
The apparatus of claim 4 in which said stationary support means includes a pair of parallel supports transversely spaced a distance less than the length of the electrode plates to be transferred, said dispensing means being operable to dispense said plates onto said stationary support means such that they are suspended between said supports, and said walking beam means is mounted for cyclic longitudinal and vertical movement between said parallel supports.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
The apparatus of claim 6 in which said walking beam means includes a channel having upstanding parallel legs with a transverse spacing less than the spacing between said stationary supports.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
The apparatus of claim 7 including perforated means covering the top of said walking beam channel, and vaccuum means communicating with said channel for drawing air inwardly through said perforated means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 61 words
The apparatus of claim 7 in which said walking beam means includes first means for cyclically raising and lowering said channel from positions below and above said parallel supports, second means for cyclically moving said channel in longitudinal forward and rearward directions relative to said parallel supports, and means for synchronizing the operation of said first and second channel moving means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
The apparatus of claim 7 including flexible dampening means carried in the discharge opening for each chamber for dampening lateral movement of plates dispensed from the chamber.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus of claim 3 in which said stripper means is a flat plate mounted for movement between a retracted plate receiving position and advanced plate dispensing position.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 52 words
The apparatus of claim 11 in which said stripper plate has a thickness substantially equal to thickness of an individual plate to be fed and is formed with a plurality of openings within which a plurality of stacks of plates are respectively disposed when the stripper plate is in said retracted position.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 33 words
The apparatus of claim 11 including vacuum means in the bottom of each said supply chamber for holding the lowermost plate of each stack firmly in position for engagement by said stripper plate.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 42 words
The apparatus of claim 3 in which each said plate supply chamber is defined by front, rear and side panels, and at least one of said panels for each chamber is selectively removable to permit access to the interior of the chamber.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus of claim 14 in which at least one side panel of each chamber includes lug alignment means extending into the chamber for facilitating proper positioning of plates in the chamber.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 88 words
The apparatus of claim 3 in which said plate supply chambers each are defined by a base plate and a plurality of upstanding panels, said exit slot for each chamber being defined by a spacing between the underside of one of said panels and said base plate, vertically positionable gate means mounted on said one panel for permitting selective adjustment of the height of the exit slot, and said discharge opening for each chamber being formed in said base plate adjacent an outer side of said one panel.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 46 words
The apparatus of claim 16 in which said transfer means includes stationary support means, said chamber base plate being mounted in vertically spaced relation above said stationary support means and for pivotable movement relative to said support means to permit access to the support means below.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 86 words
A method of supplying electrode plates in the assembly of battery cell elements comprising forming at least one vertical stack of plates of common polarity, successively dispensing plates from said stack onto an elongated support means, moving said plates dispensed onto said support means into a row with the plates uniformly spaced and commonly oriented, and simultaneously removing from said support means the total number of plates of common polarity required for the assembly of a cell element while maintaining their uniform spacing and common orientation.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 86 words
A method of supplying electrode plates in the assembly of battery cell elements comprising forming at least one vertical stack of plates of common polarity, successively dispensing plates from said stack onto an elongated support means, moving said plates dispensed onto said support means into a row with the plates uniformly spaced and commonly oriented, and simultaneously removing from said support means the total number of plates of common polarity required for the assembly of a cell element while maintaining their uniform spacing and common orientation.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 47 words
The method of claim 18 including forming a plurality of stacks of plates of common polarity, cyclically dispensing a single plate from each stack onto said support means, and simultaneously removing a number of plates at least equal in number to those dispensed during a dispensing cycle.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 19 including dispensing the lowermost plate of each stack onto said support means.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 19 including forming a plurality of plate stacks which are lesser in number than the number of plates required for assembly of a cell element.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 18 including moving said plates by cyclically moving a walking beam vertically and longitudinally with respect to said support means.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 151 words
In an apparatus for assembling battery cell elements including a separator sheet supply station, an element folding station, a positive electrode plate supply apparatus on one side of said sheet supply and element folding stations, and a negative electrode plate supply apparatus on the other side of said sheet supply and element folding stations, each said plate supply apparatus including plate feed means including means for containing at least one vertical stack of plates of common polarity and means for successively dispensing plates from said stack, transfer means for successively receiving plates from said dispensing means and moving the plates into a row with the plates uniformly spaced and commonly oriented, and means for simultaneously removing from said transfer means the number of plates of common polarity required for the assembly of a cell element and positioning said plates at said folding station while maintaining their uniform spacing and common orientation.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 151 words
In an apparatus for assembling battery cell elements including a separator sheet supply station, an element folding station, a positive electrode plate supply apparatus on one side of said sheet supply and element folding stations, and a negative electrode plate supply apparatus on the other side of said sheet supply and element folding stations, each said plate supply apparatus including plate feed means including means for containing at least one vertical stack of plates of common polarity and means for successively dispensing plates from said stack, transfer means for successively receiving plates from said dispensing means and moving the plates into a row with the plates uniformly spaced and commonly oriented, and means for simultaneously removing from said transfer means the number of plates of common polarity required for the assembly of a cell element and positioning said plates at said folding station while maintaining their uniform spacing and common orientation.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 65 words
The apparatus of claim 23 in which said plate feed means for each said plate supply apparatus includes a plurality of plate supply chambers for containing stacks of plates of common polarity, said chambers for said positive plate supply apparatus being laterally spaced apart from said chambers for said negative plate supply apparatus so as to define a central plate supply apparatus loading station therebetween.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus of claim 24 in which said central loading station is adjacent an upstream end of said sheet supply station.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 103 words
The apparatus of claim 23 in which said transfer means for each said plate supply apparatus includes elongated stationary support means receiving plates dispensed by said plate feeding means, said stationary support means extending from a position adjacent said plate feeding means to a position adjacent said folding station, and walking beam means mounted for cyclic longitudinal and vertical movement relative to said stationary support means for successively engaging plates supported on said support means and simultaneously moving said plates a predetermined distance along said support means during each cycle of movement while maintaining the spacial relationship and common orientation of said plates.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 158 words
In an apparatus for assembling battery cell elements having a plurality of electrode plates of alternating polarity comprising: plate feed means including a plurality of plate supply chambers for containing stacks of plates of common polarity, said chambers containing said stacks of plates in predetermined spaced relation and in common orientation, said plate feeding means further including dispensing means for simultaneously dispensing successive single plates from each said chamber, transfer means for successively receiving plates from said dispensing means and moving the plates into a row with the plates uniformly spaced and commonly oriented, means for simultaneously removing from said transfer means the number of plates of common polarity required for the assembly of a cell element, means cyclically operating said plate dispensing means and plate removing means, and said removing means being operable to remove a greater number of plates during each cycle of operation than are dispensed during each cycle of operation by said dispensing means.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 158 words
In an apparatus for assembling battery cell elements having a plurality of electrode plates of alternating polarity comprising: plate feed means including a plurality of plate supply chambers for containing stacks of plates of common polarity, said chambers containing said stacks of plates in predetermined spaced relation and in common orientation, said plate feeding means further including dispensing means for simultaneously dispensing successive single plates from each said chamber, transfer means for successively receiving plates from said dispensing means and moving the plates into a row with the plates uniformly spaced and commonly oriented, means for simultaneously removing from said transfer means the number of plates of common polarity required for the assembly of a cell element, means cyclically operating said plate dispensing means and plate removing means, and said removing means being operable to remove a greater number of plates during each cycle of operation than are dispensed during each cycle of operation by said dispensing means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2337033A Cited
US2639824A Cited
US2672837A Cited
US2897950A Cited
US3101156A Cited
FR1327417A Cited
US3443706A Cited
US3963456A Cited
US4073373A Cited
GB1565928A Cited
US4314403A Cited
US4351106A Cited
US4381596A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-02-05 1988-08-06 1989-02-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-02-05 1992-08-06 1993-02-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-02-05 1996-08-06 1997-02-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag