Patent US4493248A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4493248A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Storage system for granular materials

Assignee: PATENT ENFORCEMENT FUND Inc
•
Filing: 1983-10-17
•
Granted: 1985-01-15
•
Expires: 2003-10-17
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A storage system for large quantities of flowable, granular materials, such as grain. The material is covered by flexible cover sections which are spread out on an impervious support surface and thereafter laced together to define a cover having a centrally located opening. The cover is grasped in the region of the central opening and lifted to a predetermined fill height; the perimeter of the cover being free to pull inwardly as necessary accommodating the lifting. Thereafter, the granular product is introduced into the opening until it reaches the predetermined fill height and defines a pile extending downwardly toward the support surface along a natural angle of repose. As the pile grows, it raises the cover while sweeping it upward away from the center of the pile. By this means the entire finished pile is conformably covered by the cover. After the pile has been established in its final configuration, the perimeter of the cover is fastened down, preferably to a retaining wall surrounding the base of the pile.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul P. Wolstenholme

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 00:47
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65G; B65G3/00; B65G3/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 155 words
Method of storing a flowable granular material comprising the steps of: positioning a pluraltiy of mating, flexible and impervious cover sections upon a support surface; securing said cover sections together to define a cover having a centrally located opening; grasping said cover in the region of said central opening and lifting the surrounding portion of said cover to a predetermined height; said cover sagging naturally from said height and being free to pull inwardly as necessary to accommodate said lifting; introducing said granular material into said opening until said granular material comes into contact with said cover; continuing said introduction to cause said granular product to lift said cover and carry it outwardly away from the point of said introduction, thereby defining a pile which extends along a normal angle or repose in an outward and downward direction from the point of said introduction and which is entirely covered by said cover throughout said introduction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 155 words
Method of storing a flowable granular material comprising the steps of: positioning a pluraltiy of mating, flexible and impervious cover sections upon a support surface; securing said cover sections together to define a cover having a centrally located opening; grasping said cover in the region of said central opening and lifting the surrounding portion of said cover to a predetermined height; said cover sagging naturally from said height and being free to pull inwardly as necessary to accommodate said lifting; introducing said granular material into said opening until said granular material comes into contact with said cover; continuing said introduction to cause said granular product to lift said cover and carry it outwardly away from the point of said introduction, thereby defining a pile which extends along a normal angle or repose in an outward and downward direction from the point of said introduction and which is entirely covered by said cover throughout said introduction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
Method according to claim 1 wherein said cover sections are secured together by lacing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
Method according to claim 1 wherein said securing step includes the steps of bringing together mating edges of adjacent cover sections, folding one mating edge over the other to define a seam, and then passing a lacing material through said seam.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
Method according to claim 1 wherein said introduction of said granular product continues until the peak of said pile reaches a height equal to said predetermined height.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
Method according to claim 4 and further including the step of securing the perimeter of said cover after said pile has been completed.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 54 words
Method according to any of claims 1-3 or 4 wherein the central portion of said cover is secured to an air permeable support structure, said method including the further step of aerating said pile by creating a suction force at said opening and causing a flow or air through said wall and said pile.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1473845A Cited
US1730150A Cited
US2895400A Cited
US3539057A Cited
US3727656A Cited
US4121389A Cited
WO1981003650A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-01-15 1988-07-16 1989-01-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-01-15 1992-07-16 1993-01-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-01-15 1996-07-16 1997-01-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag