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US4491787A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flatness measuring device

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
•
Filing: 1981-08-14
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Granted: 1985-01-01
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Expires: 2001-08-14
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Abstract

Abstract A device for measuring a flatness of a plate such as a silicon wafer, a GGG wafer, a printed circuit board, a ceramic substrate, or the like. The measuring device is provided with a disc which is disposed in parallel with the plate on one of the surfaces of the plate and is driven by a rotating drive source and a plurality of detectors for detecting a distance from the detector to the surface of the plate, the detectors being disposed on the surface closer to the disc. With this arrangement, distance data from the plurality of the detectors to the surface of the plate is obtained during the course of the rotation of the disc, and a flatness of the plate is measured.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nobuyuki Akiyama
  • 👤 Yukio Kembo
  • 👤 Yasuo Nakagawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 22:17
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01B; G01B7/00; G01B7/34; G01B7/345; G01B5/00; G01B5/28; G01B5/285

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 117 words
A device for measuring a degree of flatness of a surface of a plate the device comprising: holding means for holding said plate in a manner so as to prevent the plate from being moved and rotated when the plate is measured; a rotatably supported disc disposed in parallel with one surface of said plate; a plurality of detecting means mounted to said disc for rotation therewith for detecting distances from tips thereof to said one of the surfaces of said plate, said detecting means being arranged on a line extending radially outwardly from a center of said disc; drive means for rotating said disc; and output means for leading out detecting signals from said detecting means.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 117 words
A device for measuring a degree of flatness of a surface of a plate the device comprising: holding means for holding said plate in a manner so as to prevent the plate from being moved and rotated when the plate is measured; a rotatably supported disc disposed in parallel with one surface of said plate; a plurality of detecting means mounted to said disc for rotation therewith for detecting distances from tips thereof to said one of the surfaces of said plate, said detecting means being arranged on a line extending radially outwardly from a center of said disc; drive means for rotating said disc; and output means for leading out detecting signals from said detecting means.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 99 words
A device for measuring a degree of flatness of a surface of a plate, the device comprising: holding means for holding said plate in a manner so as to prevent the plate from being moved and rotated when the plate is measured; a rotatably supported disc disposed in parallel, with one surface of said plate; a plurality of detecting means mounted to said disc for detecting distances from tips thereof to said one of the surfaces of said plate, said detecting means are arrayed in a curved fashion from a center of said disc toward a peripheral portion thereof.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 99 words
A device for measuring a degree of flatness of a surface of a plate, the device comprising: holding means for holding said plate in a manner so as to prevent the plate from being moved and rotated when the plate is measured; a rotatably supported disc disposed in parallel, with one surface of said plate; a plurality of detecting means mounted to said disc for detecting distances from tips thereof to said one of the surfaces of said plate, said detecting means are arrayed in a curved fashion from a center of said disc toward a peripheral portion thereof.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 149 words
A device for measuring a degree of flatness of a surface of a plate, the device comprising: holding means for holding said plaoe in a manner so as to prevent the plate from being moved and rotated when the plate is measured; a rotatably supported disc disposed in parallel with one of the surfaces of said plate, said disc is shaped like a trapezoid in cross section and a truncated cone as viewed outside and is rotatably supported at a lower surface thereof and includes a trapezoidal shaped slanted portion; a plurality of detecting means mounted to said disc for detecting distance from tips thereof to said one of the surfaces of said plate, said detecting means being arranged on a line extending radially outward from a center of said disc; drive means for rotating said disc; and output means for leading out detecting signals from said detecting means.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 149 words
A device for measuring a degree of flatness of a surface of a plate, the device comprising: holding means for holding said plaoe in a manner so as to prevent the plate from being moved and rotated when the plate is measured; a rotatably supported disc disposed in parallel with one of the surfaces of said plate, said disc is shaped like a trapezoid in cross section and a truncated cone as viewed outside and is rotatably supported at a lower surface thereof and includes a trapezoidal shaped slanted portion; a plurality of detecting means mounted to said disc for detecting distance from tips thereof to said one of the surfaces of said plate, said detecting means being arranged on a line extending radially outward from a center of said disc; drive means for rotating said disc; and output means for leading out detecting signals from said detecting means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
A flatness measuring device according to claim 3, wherein members for rotatably supporting the slanted portion of said disc include three slantedly mounted rotating bearings disposed at an interval of 120° from each other.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 145 words
A device for measuring a degree of flatness of a surface of a plate to be measured, the device comprising: holding means for holding said plate to be measured in a manner such that said plate is prevented from being moved and rotated when said plate is measured; a rotatably supported disc disposed in parallel with and in opposition to one surface of said plate; a plurality of detecting means mounted to said disc for detecting distances between tips thereof and said opposing surface of said plate, said plurality of detecting means being arrayed so as to be spaced by different distances from a center of said disc in such a manner that no two adjacent detecting means are aligned on the same radius of said disc; drive means for rotating said disc; and output means for leading out detecting signals from said detecting means.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 145 words
A device for measuring a degree of flatness of a surface of a plate to be measured, the device comprising: holding means for holding said plate to be measured in a manner such that said plate is prevented from being moved and rotated when said plate is measured; a rotatably supported disc disposed in parallel with and in opposition to one surface of said plate; a plurality of detecting means mounted to said disc for detecting distances between tips thereof and said opposing surface of said plate, said plurality of detecting means being arrayed so as to be spaced by different distances from a center of said disc in such a manner that no two adjacent detecting means are aligned on the same radius of said disc; drive means for rotating said disc; and output means for leading out detecting signals from said detecting means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 43 words
A flatness measuring device according to claim 5, wherein said disc has a trapezoidal cross sectional configuration and a truncated cone as viewed from the outside and is rotatably supported at a lower surface thereof, the disc includes a trapezoidal shaped slanted portion.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 38 words
A flatness measuring device according to claim 6, wherein members for rotatably supporting the slanted portion of said disc include at least three slantedly mounted rotating bearings disposed at an interval of 120° with respect to each other.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2217435A Cited
US3611120A Cited
US3679972A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-01-01 1988-07-02 1989-01-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-01-01 1992-07-02 1993-01-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-01-01 1996-07-02 1997-01-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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