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US4490882A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Upright vacuum center

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1983-07-18
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Granted: 1985-01-01
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Expires: 2003-07-18
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Abstract

Abstract An upright-type vacuum cleaner wherein the air pump, traditionally fixed to the bottom motor shaft, is repositioned at the top of the motor shaft and the dirt-laden air duct is directed up over the motor to this top mounted air pump, and a radical change of direction is introduced in the air duct to cause heavy debris fragments, that would normally enter and damage the air pump, to drop out of the incoming air stream into an emptyable receptacle.

Inventors

  • 👤 R. Leon Wells

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 16:40
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47L; A47L5/00; A47L5/12; A47L5/22; A47L5/28; A47L5/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 209 words
An upright-type vacuum cleaner comprising: (a) a base adapted for back-and-forth motion over the floor and having a cover thereover; (b) an upright staff connecting said base to a push-pull handle and suspending therefrom an air-debris separator bag; (c) rotary power means in said base with a vertically-oriented power shaft having upper and lower drive ends; (d) floor vibrating means in said base, driven by said lower power shaft drive end, to aid in dislodging debris fragments from the floor; (e) air pump means above said power means and connected to said upper power shaft drive end, having inlet and outlet ports respectively for receipt of debris-laden air from the floor and discharge thereof into said air-debris separator bag; (f) an air duct forming, in cooperation with said base cover, an enclosed pathway from said floor vibrating means up over top of said power means into said air pump means inlet port and containing at least one radical change of upward airflow therebetween; and, (g) a receptacle in said air duct below said radical change of upward airflow for receipt therein of heavy debris fragments that drop out of the debris-laden airstream prior to entry into said air pump means to protect said air pump means from mechanical damage.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 209 words
An upright-type vacuum cleaner comprising: (a) a base adapted for back-and-forth motion over the floor and having a cover thereover; (b) an upright staff connecting said base to a push-pull handle and suspending therefrom an air-debris separator bag; (c) rotary power means in said base with a vertically-oriented power shaft having upper and lower drive ends; (d) floor vibrating means in said base, driven by said lower power shaft drive end, to aid in dislodging debris fragments from the floor; (e) air pump means above said power means and connected to said upper power shaft drive end, having inlet and outlet ports respectively for receipt of debris-laden air from the floor and discharge thereof into said air-debris separator bag; (f) an air duct forming, in cooperation with said base cover, an enclosed pathway from said floor vibrating means up over top of said power means into said air pump means inlet port and containing at least one radical change of upward airflow therebetween; and, (g) a receptacle in said air duct below said radical change of upward airflow for receipt therein of heavy debris fragments that drop out of the debris-laden airstream prior to entry into said air pump means to protect said air pump means from mechanical damage.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
The vacuum cleaner of claim 1 including attachment hose connection means in said base cover immediately above said air pump means inlet port for direct connection between the vacuum cleaner attachment hose and said air pump means inlet port for increased vacuum power to the attachments.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 91 words
The vacuum cleaner of claim 2 wherein said attachment hose connection means in said base cover comprises: (a) a hollow collar forming an opening in said base cover, immediately above said air pump means inlet port, for receipt of the attachment hose; (b) an annular depression formed, adjacent said collar, in said cover, such that the opening in said collar is maintained at least level with said base cover; and, (c) a detachable lid threadably received on said collar for detachment therefrom when the attachment hose is to be inserted therein.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 90 words
The vacuum cleaner of claim 1 wherein said floor vibrating means comprises: (a) a cylindrical roll of finite length and including a series of protuberances extending from the surface thereof and generally from one end to the other to produce vibration when rotated against the floor; (b) support bearing means to rotatably mount said roller in said base transverse to the normal back-and-forth path of said base; and, (c) drive belt means stretched between said roller and said lower power shaft drive end to rotate said roller during cleaning operation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
The vacuum cleaner of claim 1 wherein said radical change of upward airflow in said air duct is accomplished by providing a downwardly extending baffle in said duct prior to said air pump means inlet port.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 65 words
The vacuum cleaner of claim 1 wherein said receptacle comprises a pan, extending from around the underside edge of said floor vibrating means rearward to close with said air duct and containing an upwardly bent lip below said radical change of upward air flow and near said floor vibrating means to aid in retaining said large fragments of debris from re-entering said floor vibrating means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 304 words
An upright-type vacuum cleaner comprising: (a) a base adapted for back-and-forth motion over the floor and having a cover threreover; (b) a staff extending upright from hinged connection with said base to a push-pull handle and suspending therefrom an air-debris separator bag; (c) an electric motor operably mounted in said base with a vertically-oriented rotating power shaft containing upper and lower drive ends; (d) floor vibrating means including: (1) a cylindrical roller of finite length and containing a series of protuberances extending from the surface thereof and generally from one end to the other to produce vibration when rotated against the floor; (2) support bearing means to rotatably mount said roller in said base transverse to the normal back and forth path of said base; and, (3) drive belt means stretched between said roller and said lower power shaft drive end to rotate said roller during cleaning operation; (e) a centrifugal air pump, positioned above said power means and connected to said upper power shaft drive end, having inlet and outlet ports respectively for receipt of debris-laden air from the floor and discharge thereof into said air separator bag; (f) an air duct forming, in cooperation with said base cover, an enclosed pathway from said floor vibrating means up over top of said power unit into said air pump inlet port and containing a downwardly extending baffle therein to produce a radical change in upward airflow therein; and, (g) a receptacle in said air duct below said baffle comprising a pan, extending from around the underside edge of said roller rearward to close with said air duct, and containing an upwardly bent lip below said baffle and near said roller to aid in recovering and retaining heavy debris fragments that drop out of the debris-laden air stream prior to entry into said air pump.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 304 words
An upright-type vacuum cleaner comprising: (a) a base adapted for back-and-forth motion over the floor and having a cover threreover; (b) a staff extending upright from hinged connection with said base to a push-pull handle and suspending therefrom an air-debris separator bag; (c) an electric motor operably mounted in said base with a vertically-oriented rotating power shaft containing upper and lower drive ends; (d) floor vibrating means including: (1) a cylindrical roller of finite length and containing a series of protuberances extending from the surface thereof and generally from one end to the other to produce vibration when rotated against the floor; (2) support bearing means to rotatably mount said roller in said base transverse to the normal back and forth path of said base; and, (3) drive belt means stretched between said roller and said lower power shaft drive end to rotate said roller during cleaning operation; (e) a centrifugal air pump, positioned above said power means and connected to said upper power shaft drive end, having inlet and outlet ports respectively for receipt of debris-laden air from the floor and discharge thereof into said air separator bag; (f) an air duct forming, in cooperation with said base cover, an enclosed pathway from said floor vibrating means up over top of said power unit into said air pump inlet port and containing a downwardly extending baffle therein to produce a radical change in upward airflow therein; and, (g) a receptacle in said air duct below said baffle comprising a pan, extending from around the underside edge of said roller rearward to close with said air duct, and containing an upwardly bent lip below said baffle and near said roller to aid in recovering and retaining heavy debris fragments that drop out of the debris-laden air stream prior to entry into said air pump.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 48 words
The vacuum cleaner of claim 7 including attachment hose connection means in said base cover immediately above said centrifugal air pump inlet port for direct connection between the vacuum cleaner attachment hose and said centrifugal air pump inlet port for increased vacuum power to the vacuum cleaner attachments.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 92 words
The vacuum cleaner of claim 8 wherein said attachment hose connection means in said base cover comprises: (a) a hollow collar forming an opening in said base cover, immediately above said centrifugal air pump inlet port for receipt of the attachment hose; (b) an annular depression formed, adjacent to said collar, in said cover, such that the opening in said collar is maintained at least level with said base cover; and, (c) a detachable lid threadably received on said collar for detachment therefrom when the attachment hose is to be inserted therein.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2266075A Cited
US1184459A Cited
US1421958A Cited
US2257555A Cited
US2797430A Cited
US3184775A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-01-01 1988-07-02 1989-01-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-01-01 1992-07-02 1993-01-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-01-01 1996-07-02 1997-01-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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