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US4488603A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

A compact and highly mobile fire-fighting vehicle

Assignee: DR H SCHMITTMANN GmbH
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Filing: 1978-03-27
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Granted: 1984-12-18
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Expires: 1998-03-27
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Abstract

Abstract A compact and highly mobile fire-fighting vehicle is disclosed which is capable of entering buildings through doorways and being maneuvered through corridors to the location of the fire. The vehicle carries fire extinguishing materials thereon and a spray device for spraying such materials. The vehicle can be battery operated directly by an operator or by an electronic remote control device provided on the chassis. A plurality of vehicles of the present invention can be effectively utilized to surround and isolate a fire.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hans-Bernd Schmittmann
  • 👤 Samuel Muller

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 23:30
CPC Classifications
A; A62; A62C; A62C27/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 233 words
A fire-fighting vehicle having a small and compact construction which allows passage through a standard building door opening, hall corridors, or the like, comprising: a movable chassis which is relatively low and is supported by a plurality of wheels for transporting said vehicle; means carried by said chassis for independently fighting a variety of fires without attachment to an external source of water; means for self-propulsion supported by said chassis, said self-propulsion means including an electric motor operatively connected to at least one of said wheels, battery means electrically connected to said electric motor; a front and rear superstructure arranged on said chassis and a connecting platform therebetween for carrying an operator; said front superstructure including spray means for spraying fire extinguishing material; said rear superstructure carrying tank means for storing fire extinguishing materials; steering means operatively connected with said wheels for directing said vehicle to a fire-fighting location; connection means for indirectly or directly introducing an external supply of water to said vehicle; and front and rear wheels supporting said chassis; said front and rear superstructures supported over said front and rear wheels respectively; wherein said platform means terminates at an upstanding back support, said back support constituting one wall of a storage compartment for recovery equipment, a concentrate tank located below said storage compartment and in at least close proximity to said tank means which contains foam or powder extinguishing material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 233 words
A fire-fighting vehicle having a small and compact construction which allows passage through a standard building door opening, hall corridors, or the like, comprising: a movable chassis which is relatively low and is supported by a plurality of wheels for transporting said vehicle; means carried by said chassis for independently fighting a variety of fires without attachment to an external source of water; means for self-propulsion supported by said chassis, said self-propulsion means including an electric motor operatively connected to at least one of said wheels, battery means electrically connected to said electric motor; a front and rear superstructure arranged on said chassis and a connecting platform therebetween for carrying an operator; said front superstructure including spray means for spraying fire extinguishing material; said rear superstructure carrying tank means for storing fire extinguishing materials; steering means operatively connected with said wheels for directing said vehicle to a fire-fighting location; connection means for indirectly or directly introducing an external supply of water to said vehicle; and front and rear wheels supporting said chassis; said front and rear superstructures supported over said front and rear wheels respectively; wherein said platform means terminates at an upstanding back support, said back support constituting one wall of a storage compartment for recovery equipment, a concentrate tank located below said storage compartment and in at least close proximity to said tank means which contains foam or powder extinguishing material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The fire-fighting vehicle according to claim 1 wherein said steering means includes a steering bar for manual operation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The fire-fighting vehicle according to claim 1 wherein said steering means is remotely controlled.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
The fire-fighting vehicle according to claim 1 further including an electric motor for driving each of said rear wheels, each of said rear wheels having an axle shaft which is connected to the shaft of said electric motor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The fire-fighting vehicle according to claim 4 wherein said rear wheels are individually suspended.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The fire-fighting vehicle according to claim 4 wherein said front and rear wheels are equipped with air-filled tires.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
The fire-fighting vehicle according to claim 1 wherein said front superstructure has side-accessible drawers for receiving batteries therein and for housing said steering means, said spray unit being supported on said superstructure.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
The fire-fighting vehicle according to claim 1 further including a conduit between said spray means and said tank means arranged beneath the floor of the chassis.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The fire-fighting vehicle according to claim 1 further including an additive mixer and a concentrate tank.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
The fire-fighting vehicle according to claim 1 wherein said tank means has a capacity of from 50 to 250 kg of fire extinguishing material and concentrate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 36 words
The fire-fighting vehicle according to claim 1 further including a remote control electronic system, installed in said superstructure, said remote control electronic system being adapted for steering and for controlling the fire-fighting operations of said vehicle.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
The fire-fighting vehicle according to claim 1 further including an illuminating means such as headlights, search lights, flashing lights, tail lights and brake lights.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 27 words
The fire-fighting vehicle according to claim 1 further including brake means comprising a foot pedal lever and a hand brake for controlling the movement of said vehicle.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 25 words
The fire-fighting vehicle according to claim 1 wherein a foldably mounted seat for the operator is arranged on the front side of the back rest.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 21 words
The fire-fighting vehicle according to claim 1 further including a foldable step board arranged on the rear end of the chassis.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 20 words
The fire-fighting vehicle according to claim 1 further including a trailer hitch arranged on the rear end of the chassis.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 25 words
The fire-fighting vehicle according to claim 1 wherein said vehicle has a maximal width of about 100 cm and a length of about 130 cm.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 19 words
The fire-fighting vehicle according to claim 4 wherein said front and rear wheels are equipped with solid rubber tires.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 18 words
The fire-fighting vehicle according to claim 1 wherein said front and rear wheels are formed as track wheels.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1593194A Cited
US1261100A Cited
US1421496A Cited
US1732274A Cited
US2577457A Cited
US3003573A Cited
GB998490A Cited
US3155319A Cited
GB1191449A Cited
US3724554A Cited
US3762478A Cited
US4037664A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-12-18 1988-06-18 1988-12-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-12-18 1992-06-18 1992-12-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-12-18 1996-06-18 1996-12-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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