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US4488295A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Alarm immune program signal

Assignee: Nokia Bell Labs
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Filing: 1982-08-31
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Granted: 1984-12-11
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Expires: 2002-08-31
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Abstract

Abstract An audio program signal is converted into 12-bit PCM words and two 12-bit words are inserted into three 8-bit time slots in a T1 line. To avoid interference from a "yellow" alarm in which the second bit positions of all of the 8-bit time slots are pre-empted, the three least significant bits are placed in the second, sixth and tenth bit positions of the 12-bit words, which alone can occupy the second bit position of the 8-bit time slots. A translator for generating the 12-bit words from 14-bit linear PCM words is described. The six most significant bits of the 14-bit words address a ROM. Stored at each address in the ROM is a table of twelve instruction words. Each instruction word causes a selector switch to choose a bit of the output word from 1, 0 or an input bit. Bit order of the 12-bit words is therefore controlled by the order of instruction words in the tables of the ROM.

Inventors

  • 👤 Craig A. Sharper

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 17:01
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04J; H04J3/00; H04J3/18; H04J3/16; H04J3/1605

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 104 words
An arrangement for transmitting a broadband signal over a multiplexed pulse code modulated (PCM) transmission system having 8-bit time slots comprising: encoding means for transforming said broadband signal into PCM words of n-bits each, inserting means for inserting m of said n-bit words into p of said 8-bit time slots wherein m, n and p are integers and mn=8p characterized in that said arrangement further comprises bit order arranging means for arranging the bit order of said n-bit words so that the second bit positions of said p 8-bit time slots are occupied only by the p least significant bits of said n-bit words.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 104 words
An arrangement for transmitting a broadband signal over a multiplexed pulse code modulated (PCM) transmission system having 8-bit time slots comprising: encoding means for transforming said broadband signal into PCM words of n-bits each, inserting means for inserting m of said n-bit words into p of said 8-bit time slots wherein m, n and p are integers and mn=8p characterized in that said arrangement further comprises bit order arranging means for arranging the bit order of said n-bit words so that the second bit positions of said p 8-bit time slots are occupied only by the p least significant bits of said n-bit words.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
An arrangement as in claim 1 wherein n is 12 and p is 3, and said bit order arranging means places the three least significant bits in the second, sixth and tenth bit positions of said 12-bit words.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3988545A Cited
US3970799A Cited
US4205203A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-12-11 1988-06-11 1988-12-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-12-11 1992-06-11 1992-12-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-12-11 1996-06-11 1996-12-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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