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US4488088A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Starter circuit for lamps with high reignition voltages

Assignee: Osram Sylvania Inc
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Filing: 1984-03-01
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Granted: 1984-12-11
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Expires: 2004-03-01
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Abstract

Abstract A starter circuit for fluorescent discharge lamps having a high reignition voltage with respect to a peak open circuit voltage wherein a timing and triggering circuit is utilized to delay the application of a the lamp voltage to a starter until the relatively high reignition voltage has passed and a normal lamp operating condition is in effect.

Inventors

  • 👤 Fredrick W. Paget

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 10:31
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B41/00; H05B41/02; H05B41/04; H05B41/042; H05B41/044; H05B41/046

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 90 words
A fluorescent lamp starting circuit comprising: a glow starter coupled to said fluorescent lamp; means coupled to said fluorescent lamp for developing a lamp voltage having a portion thereof greater than and a portion less than the ionizing voltage of said glow starter; and a timing and triggering circuit means connected in series with said glow starter and shunting said fluorescent lamp to provide application of said lamp voltage portion less than said ionizing voltage to said glow starter whereby reignition of said glow starter is prohibited during lamp operation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 90 words
A fluorescent lamp starting circuit comprising: a glow starter coupled to said fluorescent lamp; means coupled to said fluorescent lamp for developing a lamp voltage having a portion thereof greater than and a portion less than the ionizing voltage of said glow starter; and a timing and triggering circuit means connected in series with said glow starter and shunting said fluorescent lamp to provide application of said lamp voltage portion less than said ionizing voltage to said glow starter whereby reignition of said glow starter is prohibited during lamp operation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 56 words
The fluorescent lamp starting circuit of claim 1 wherein said means coupled to said fluorescent lamp for developing a lamp voltage having a portion thereof greater than and a portion less than the ionizing voltage of said glow starter is in the form of a resistor ballast coupling said fluorescent lamp to an AC potential source.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 59 words
The fluorescent lamp starting circuit of claim 1 wherein said means coupled to said fluorescent lamp for developing a lamp voltage having a portion thereof greater than and a portion thereof less than the ionizing voltage of said glow starter is in the form of a non-linear dielectric element shunting said glow starter and timing and triggering circuit means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 43 words
The fluorescent lamp starting circuit of claim 1 wherein said means for developing a lamp voltage having a portion thereof greater than and a portion thereof less than the ionizing voltage of said glow starter is in the form of a non-linear capacitor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 71 words
The fluorescent lamp starting circuit of claim 1 wherein said timing and triggering circuit means includes an integrating circuit in the form of a resistor and capacitor in series connection with said glow starter, a bidirectional semiconductor having a gate electrode and shunting said integrating circuit and a voltage responsive bidirectional switching means coupling the junction of said series connected resistor and capacitor to said gate electrode of said bidirectional semiconductor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The fluorescent lamp starting circuit of claim 5 wherein the impedance of said integrating circuit is adjustable.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The fluorescent lamp starting circuit of claim 5 wherein said bidirectional semiconductor of said timing and triggering circuit is in the form of a triac.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 113 words
In a fluorescent lamp starting circuit having a glow starter coupled to a fluorescent lamp, the improvement comprising a means coupled to the lamp for developing a lamp voltage having a voltage portion greater than and a voltage portion less than the ionizing voltage of said glow starter, and a timing and triggering circuit connected in series with said glow starter and shunting said fluorescent lamp, said timing and triggering circuit causing delay in coupling said glow starter in shunt with said fluorescent lamp until said voltage portion of said lamp voltage is less than the ionizing voltage of said glow starter whereby reignition of said glow starter during lamp operation is prohibited.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 113 words
In a fluorescent lamp starting circuit having a glow starter coupled to a fluorescent lamp, the improvement comprising a means coupled to the lamp for developing a lamp voltage having a voltage portion greater than and a voltage portion less than the ionizing voltage of said glow starter, and a timing and triggering circuit connected in series with said glow starter and shunting said fluorescent lamp, said timing and triggering circuit causing delay in coupling said glow starter in shunt with said fluorescent lamp until said voltage portion of said lamp voltage is less than the ionizing voltage of said glow starter whereby reignition of said glow starter during lamp operation is prohibited.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 50 words
The improvement of claim 8 wherein said means coupled to said lamp for developing a lamp voltage having a portion greater than and a portion less than the ionizing voltage of said glow starter is in the form of a resistor ballast coupling said lamp to an AC potential source.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 47 words
The improvement of claim 8 wherein said means coupled to said lamp for developing a lamp voltage having a portion greater than and a portion less than the ionizing voltage of said glow starter is in the form of a non-linear dielectric element shunting said fluorescent lamp.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 57 words
The improvement of claim 8 wherein said timing and triggering circuit includes an integrating circuit in the form of a capacitor and resistor in series connection with said glow starter, a bidirectional semiconductor having a gate electrode shunting said integrating circuit and a bidirectional switch coupling said integrating circuit to said gate electrode of said bidirectional semiconductor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2212427A Cited
US4119887A Cited
US4181872A Cited
US4165475A Cited
US4360762A Cited
US4450383A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-12-11 1988-06-11 1988-12-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-12-11 1992-06-11 1992-12-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-12-11 1996-06-11 1996-12-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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