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US4485348A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Full wave envelope detector using current mirrors

Assignee: Motorola Solutions Inc
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Filing: 1982-06-01
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Granted: 1984-11-27
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Expires: 2002-06-01
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Abstract

Abstract The fullwave bridge envelope detector comprises first, second, third, and fourth rectifier circuits each of which are coupled to receive first or second alternating input signals which are 180 degrees out of phase. The first and third rectifier circuits each include a diode connected transistor and an additional transistor coupled in current mirror relationship therewith so as to produce halfwave rectified versions of the first and second alternating input signals respectively. The second and fourth rectifier circuits each comprise a transistor which is rendered conductive when first and second alternating input signals respectively become negative. The halfwave rectified signals produced by the first and second rectifier circuits and the halfwave rectified signals produced by the third and fourth rectifier circuits are summed at an output node to produce the fullwave rectified version.

Inventors

  • 👤 Geoffrey W. Perkins

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 23:46
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03D; H03D1/00; H03D1/14; H03D1/18; H03D1/08; H03D1/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 231 words
A full wave bridge envelope detector, comprising: first rectifier means receiving a first altenrating input signal for producing a first half-wave rectified version of said first alternating input signal, said first rectifier means including first diode means having an anode for receiving said first alternating input signal and having a cathode for coupling to a first source of supply voltage, and a first transistor having an emitter for coupling to said first source of supply voltage, a collector coupled to an output node and a base coupled to the anode of said first diode means; second recitifer means receiving a second alternating input signal, 180 degrees out of phase with said first alternating input signal, for producing a second half-wave rectified version of said first alternating input signal; third rectifier means receiving said second alternating input signal and coupled to said second rectifier means for producing a first half-wave rectified version of said second alternating input signal; fourth rectifier means coupled to said first rectifier means and receiving said first alternating input signal for producing a second half-wave rectified version of said second alternating input signal; and means for summing said first and second half-wave rectified versions of said first alternating input signal and said first and second half-wave rectified versions of said second alternating input signal to produce a fullwave rectified version indicative of said envelope at said output node.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 231 words
A full wave bridge envelope detector, comprising: first rectifier means receiving a first altenrating input signal for producing a first half-wave rectified version of said first alternating input signal, said first rectifier means including first diode means having an anode for receiving said first alternating input signal and having a cathode for coupling to a first source of supply voltage, and a first transistor having an emitter for coupling to said first source of supply voltage, a collector coupled to an output node and a base coupled to the anode of said first diode means; second recitifer means receiving a second alternating input signal, 180 degrees out of phase with said first alternating input signal, for producing a second half-wave rectified version of said first alternating input signal; third rectifier means receiving said second alternating input signal and coupled to said second rectifier means for producing a first half-wave rectified version of said second alternating input signal; fourth rectifier means coupled to said first rectifier means and receiving said first alternating input signal for producing a second half-wave rectified version of said second alternating input signal; and means for summing said first and second half-wave rectified versions of said first alternating input signal and said first and second half-wave rectified versions of said second alternating input signal to produce a fullwave rectified version indicative of said envelope at said output node.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
An envelope detector according to claim 1 wherein said second rectifier means comprises a second transistor having a base coupled to a source of a bias voltage, a collector coupled to said output node, and an emitter for coupling to said second alternating input signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 67 words
An envelope detector according to claim 2 wherein said third rectifier means comprises: second diode means having an anode for receiving said second alternating input signal and having a cathode for coupling to said source of supply voltage; and a third transistor having an emitter for coupling to said source of supply voltage, a base coupled to said anode and a collector coupled to said output node.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 45 words
An envelope detector according to claim 3 wherein said fourth rectifying means comprises: a fourth transistor having a base coupled to said source of a bias voltage, a collector coupled to said output node and an emitter coupled to receive said first alternating input signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
An envelope detector according to claim 4 wherein each of said first and second diode means comprises a diode connected transistor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4041334A Cited
US4158882A Cited
US4445054A Cited
US4336586A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-11-27 1988-05-28 1988-11-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-11-27 1992-05-28 1992-11-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-11-27 1996-05-28 1996-11-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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