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US4484929A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Solid fuel oil mixtures

Assignee: BP PLC
•
Filing: 1982-10-05
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Granted: 1984-11-27
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Expires: 2002-10-05
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Abstract

Abstract Fuel composition comprises (a) 15 to 60% be weight, preferably 40 to 55%, of a friable solid fuel, e.g. coal, (b) a stabilizing additive composition and (c) a fuel oil. The additive comprises the combination of a polymer containing functional groups, e.g., maleinized polybutadiene, and a surfactant. The composition is suitable for use as a liquid fuel for industrial burners.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul R. Rutter
  • 👤 Christopher J. Veal

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 02:14
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10L; C10L1/00; C10L1/32; C10L1/322

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 72 words
A stable fuel composition consisting essentially of (a) 45.7% by weight of particles of a coal, (b) an additive composition in an amount 0.2% by weight, said additive being the combination of maleinised polybutadiene in an amount of 0.1% by weight and a surfactant which is a mixture of 0.05% by weight of methylbis(2-hydroxylethyl) alkyl chloride ammonium compound and sodium bis tri decyl sulfosuccinate and (c) fuel oil being the remaining component.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 72 words
A stable fuel composition consisting essentially of (a) 45.7% by weight of particles of a coal, (b) an additive composition in an amount 0.2% by weight, said additive being the combination of maleinised polybutadiene in an amount of 0.1% by weight and a surfactant which is a mixture of 0.05% by weight of methylbis(2-hydroxylethyl) alkyl chloride ammonium compound and sodium bis tri decyl sulfosuccinate and (c) fuel oil being the remaining component.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
A fuel composition according to claim 1 wherein the solid fuel particles are preground to a particle size not greater than 250 micron.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
A fuel composition according to claim 1 wherein the fuel oil is a petroleum based fuel oil fraction having a viscosity of not more than 600 cSt at 50° C.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3902869A Cited
US4069022A Cited
US4177039A Cited
US4162143A Cited
JPS5556189A Cited
US4364741A Cited
US4364742A Cited
US4363637A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-11-27 1988-05-28 1988-11-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-11-27 1992-05-28 1992-11-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-11-27 1996-05-28 1996-11-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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