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US4484795A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Delay equalization for single mode optical fibers

Assignee: STC PLC
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Filing: 1982-07-01
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Granted: 1984-11-27
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Expires: 2002-07-01
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Abstract

Abstract The source wavelength dependent delay produced in a single mode fiber is equalized by causing the emergent light beam therefrom to be incident on a dispersion element which is such as to transmit the beam of light at an angle or position dependent on the source wavelength. The transmitted beam of light is launched into a length of multimode fiber such that the beam emergent therefrom is equivalent to the single mode fiber emergent beam but with the delay thereof equalized. If the multimode fiber is step index fiber the transmitted light at which the delay is the least is launched thereinto at the maximum angle, whereas the transmitted light at which the delay is the most is launched thereinto along the axis thereof. Alternatively, a graded index fiber can be employed for the multimode fiber.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kevin C. Byron

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 05:15
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/24; G02B6/26; G02B6/28; G02B6/293; G02B6/29304; G02B6/29305; G02B6/2931; G02B6/29379; G02B6/29392; G02B6/29394; H; H04; H04B; H04B10/00; H04B10/25; H04B10/2507; H04B10/2513; H04B10/25133; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S359/00; Y10S359/90

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 95 words
A method of equalizing wavelength dependent delay in single mode optical fibers comprising the steps of causing a beam of light having varying wavelengths emergent from a single mode optical fiber to be incident on a dispersion element which transmits said beam of light at an angle dependent on said wavelength; and launching said transmitted beam of light into a predetermined length of a multimode optical fiber such that said transmitted beam of light emergent therefrom is equivalent to said beam of light emergent from said single mode optical fiber with said delay thereof equalized.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 95 words
A method of equalizing wavelength dependent delay in single mode optical fibers comprising the steps of causing a beam of light having varying wavelengths emergent from a single mode optical fiber to be incident on a dispersion element which transmits said beam of light at an angle dependent on said wavelength; and launching said transmitted beam of light into a predetermined length of a multimode optical fiber such that said transmitted beam of light emergent therefrom is equivalent to said beam of light emergent from said single mode optical fiber with said delay thereof equalized.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 79 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said multimode optical fiber is a step index multimode optical fiber having a longitudinal axis; said transmitted beam of light having a wavelength at which said delay is the least is launched into said step index multimode optical fiber at a maximum launch angle, and said transmitted beam of light having a wavelength at which said delay is the greatest is launched into said step index multimode optical fiber along said axis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 88 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said multimode optical fiber is a graded index multimode optical fiber having a core, a longitudinal axis, a non-optimized α-value and an undercompensated index profile, said transmitted beam of light having a wavelength at which said delay is the least is launched into said graded index multimode fiber at the edge of said core, and said transmitted beam of light having a wavelength at which said delay is the greatest, is launched into said graded index multimode fiber along said axis.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 88 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said multimode optical fiber is a graded index multimode optical fiber having a core, a longitudinal axis, a non-optimized α-value and an overcompensated index profile, said transmitted beam of light having a wavelength at which said delay is the least is launched into said graded index multimode fiber along said axis, and said transmitted beam of light having a wavelength at which said delay is the greatest is launched into said graded index multimode fiber at the edge of said core.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 25 words
A method according to claims 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein said delay equalization is adjustable by adjusting said predetermined length of said multimode fiber.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 90 words
An arrangement for equalizing wavelength dependent delay in single mode optical fibers comprising: a dispersion element to transmit a beam of light having varying wavelength emergent from a single mode optical fiber at an angle dependent on said wavelength; and a predetermined length of a multimode optical fiber in coupled relationship with said element into which said transmitted beam of light is launched to provide at an output thereof a beam of light equivalent to said beam of light emergent from said single mode fiber with said delay thereof equalized.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 90 words
An arrangement for equalizing wavelength dependent delay in single mode optical fibers comprising: a dispersion element to transmit a beam of light having varying wavelength emergent from a single mode optical fiber at an angle dependent on said wavelength; and a predetermined length of a multimode optical fiber in coupled relationship with said element into which said transmitted beam of light is launched to provide at an output thereof a beam of light equivalent to said beam of light emergent from said single mode fiber with said delay thereof equalized.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
An arrangement according to claim 6, wherein said multimode fiber is a step index multimode optical fiber.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
An arrangement according to claim 6, wherein said multimode fiber is a graded index multimode optical fiber having a non-optimized α-value and an undercompensated index profile.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
An arrangement according to claim 6, wherein said multimode fiber is a graded index multimode optical fiber having a non-optimized α-value and an overcompensated index profile.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 25 words
An arrangement according to claims 6, 7, 8 or 9, wherein said delay equalization is adjustable by adjusting said predetermined length of said mutlimode fiber.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4201447A Cited
JPS5565905A Cited
US4229067A Cited
US4260221A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-11-27 1988-05-28 1988-11-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-11-27 1992-05-28 1992-11-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-11-27 1996-05-28 1996-11-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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