Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
111 words
A heat-curable composition comprising (A) an epoxide resin and (B) an effective amount of (i) a diaryliodosyl salt of formula ##STR7## where R 1 and R 2 , which may be the same or different, each represent a monovalent aromatic radical of from 4 to 25 carbon atoms, M represents a metal or metalloid atom, X represents a halogen atom, and n is 4, 5, or 6, and is greater by one than the valency of M or MX n - represents pentafluorohydroxoantimonate, and (ii) as catalyst for the diaryliodosyl salt, a salt or complex of a d-block transition metal, a stannous salt, an organic peroxide, or an activated α-hydroxy compound.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
111 words
A heat-curable composition comprising (A) an epoxide resin and (B) an effective amount of (i) a diaryliodosyl salt of formula ##STR7## where R 1 and R 2 , which may be the same or different, each represent a monovalent aromatic radical of from 4 to 25 carbon atoms, M represents a metal or metalloid atom, X represents a halogen atom, and n is 4, 5, or 6, and is greater by one than the valency of M or MX n - represents pentafluorohydroxoantimonate, and (ii) as catalyst for the diaryliodosyl salt, a salt or complex of a d-block transition metal, a stannous salt, an organic peroxide, or an activated α-hydroxy compound.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
A composition as claimed in claim 1, in which R 1 and R 2 are the same.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
57 words
A composition as claimed in claim 1, in which R 1 and R 2 represent optionally substituted thienyl, furyl, pyridyl, pyrazolyl, anthryl, phenanthryl, fluorenyl, phenyl, or naphthyl groups, or groups of formula ##STR8## where Y denotes a carbon-carbon bond, an ether oxygen atom, or a group of formula --CH 2 -- or --C(CH 3 ) 2 --.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
35 words
A composition as claimed in claim 3, in which R 1 and R 2 are substituted by an alkyl or alkoxy group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a nitro group or a halogen atom.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
A composition as claimed in claim 1, in which M represents a boron, phosphorus, arsenic, antimony, tin, bismuth, or iron atom.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
14 words
A composition as claimed in claim 1, in which X represents fluorine or chlorine.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
46 words
A composition as claimed in claim 6, in which MX n - is AsF 6 - , SbCl 6 - , BiCl 6 - , SbF 6 - , SnCl 5 - , FeCl 4 - , BF 4 - , or PF 6 - .
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
22 words
A composition as claimed in claim 1, in which the catalyst (ii) is dicumyl peroxide, tert.butyl perbenzoate, tert.butyl peroxide, or benzoyl peroxide.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
24 words
A composition as claimed in claim 1, in which the catalyst (ii) is a salt or complex of zinc, cobalt, chromium, iron, or copper.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
21 words
A composition as claimed in claim 9, in which the catalyst (ii) is a chloride, acetate, trichloroacetate, naphthenate, octanoate, or oxalate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
40 words
A composition as claimed in claim 9, in which the catalyst (ii) is a π-orbital complex or a complex with a ligand which forms an inner complex and is an aldehyde, ketone, carboxamide, or an aliphatic aminomonocarboxylic, or aminopolycarboxylic acid.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
18 words
A composition as claimed in claim 11, in which the catalyst is a complex formed with a 1,3-diketone.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
22 words
A composition as claimed in claim 1, in which the catalyst (ii) is ascorbic acid, in acyloin, a benzoin, pinacol, or benzpinacol.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
26 words
A composition as claimed in claim 1, which contains 0.01% to 10% by weight of the diaryliodosyl salt (i) calculated on the weight of epoxide resin.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
26 words
A composition as claimed in claim 1, which contains from 10% to 150% by weight of the catalyst (ii), calculated on the weight of diaryliodosyl salt.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
36 words
A process for crosslinking epoxide resins which comprises (1) forming a composition as claimed in claim 1, and (2) heating the composition to such a temperature and for such a time that the epoxide resin crosslinks.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
19 words
A process as claimed in claim 16, in which the composition is heated to a temperature above 50° C.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
23 words
A process as claimed in claim 17, in which the composition is heated to a temperature within the range 80° to 180° C.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
11 words
Cured products made by a process as claimed in claim 16.