Patent US5412563A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4482329A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4482329A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Teaching toy
Assignee: Tomy Kogyo Co Ltd
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Filing: 1982-11-12
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Granted: 1984-11-13
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Expires: 2002-11-12
Abstract
Abstract A toy capable of teaching certain information to a child includes a housing having an information display system located on the housing. Indicia is located on a portion of the information display system and is divided into units of information which are viewable one at a time from the exterior of the housing. A control mechanism is associated with the information display system. One of the members of the control system is capable of assuming a variety of positions on the housing with each of these positions coordinated with one of the units of information on the information display system. A test system is located in association with the control system and has at least a first and a second test element which are movable on the housing. The test elements interact with the control system such that they are capable of interacting either in a first manner or a second manner, which can be utilized to correlate a first and second answer with regard to the unit of information currently displayed. An indicator system is associated with the control system and is capable of indicating in which of the manners the test elements interacted with the control system such that the child may be apprised whether an answer was correct or incorrect with regard to the unit of information displayed on the information display system.
Inventors
- 👤 Yasushi Shindo
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 23:34
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09B; G09B3/00; G09B3/06; A; A63; A63F; A63F9/00; A63F9/18
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
277 words
A toy information indicating device which comprises: a housing; an indicia carrier means located on said housing, said indicia carrier means including a plurality of indicia units located thereon, said indicia carrier means movable on said housing allowing each of said indicia units to be viewable at least one at a time from the exterior of said housing; control means located on said housing in operative association with said indicia carrier means, at least a portion of said control means movably mounted on said housing so as to move between a plurality of control positions, each of said indicia units of said indicia carrier means coordinated with one of said control positions, said portion of said control means movable between said plurality of said control positions in response to movement of said indicia carrier means; test means located on said housing in operative mechanical association with said control means, said test means including at least a first test member and a second test member each of which is movable on said housing with respect to said control means to mechanically interact with said control means so as for each of said positions of said movable portion of said control means one of said test members in moving with respect to said control means interacts with said control means in a first manner and the remainder of said test members in moving with respect to said control means interacts with said control means in a second manner; indicator means operatively associated with said control means and capable of indicating in which of said first or said second manners each of said test members interacted with said control means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
277 words
A toy information indicating device which comprises: a housing; an indicia carrier means located on said housing, said indicia carrier means including a plurality of indicia units located thereon, said indicia carrier means movable on said housing allowing each of said indicia units to be viewable at least one at a time from the exterior of said housing; control means located on said housing in operative association with said indicia carrier means, at least a portion of said control means movably mounted on said housing so as to move between a plurality of control positions, each of said indicia units of said indicia carrier means coordinated with one of said control positions, said portion of said control means movable between said plurality of said control positions in response to movement of said indicia carrier means; test means located on said housing in operative mechanical association with said control means, said test means including at least a first test member and a second test member each of which is movable on said housing with respect to said control means to mechanically interact with said control means so as for each of said positions of said movable portion of said control means one of said test members in moving with respect to said control means interacts with said control means in a first manner and the remainder of said test members in moving with respect to said control means interacts with said control means in a second manner; indicator means operatively associated with said control means and capable of indicating in which of said first or said second manners each of said test members interacted with said control means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
72 words
The device of claim 1 including: advancing means operatively associated with both said movable portion of said control means and said indicia carrier means, said advancing means for advancing said movable portion of said control means from one of its control positions to a next of its control positions and simultaneously moving said indicia carrier means so as to change the indicia unit which is viewable from the exterior of said housing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
39 words
The device of claim 2 wherein: said control means includes at least a first control member and a second control member, said control position governed by said first control member, said test means interacting with said second control member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
33 words
The device of claim 3 wherein: said second control member is operatively associated with and interacts with said indicator member in response to interaction of said test means with said second control member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
62 words
The device of claim 4 wherein: said indicator means includes a first output means and a second output means, said first output means capable of indicating interaction of said test members with said second control member in said first manner and said second output means capable of indicating interaction of said test members with said second control member in said second manner.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
62 words
The device of claim 5 wherein: said first control member is rotatably mounted on said housing and includes a plurality of positioning elements corresponding to said control positions located thereon; said second control member is slidably mounted on said housing and includes an element interacting means positioned in association with said first control member and capable of interacting with said positioning elements.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
113 words
The device of claim 6 wherein: said second control member further includes a control slide member, a positive output member and a negative output member, said control slide member slidably mounted on said housing, said element interacting means and said positive output member and said negative output member independently pivotally mounted on and carried by said control slide member; said positive output member operatively associated with said first output means and said negative output member operatively associated with said second output means; said test members independently capable of interacting with one of said positive output member or said negative output member in each of said control positions governed by said first control member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
144 words
The device of claim 7 wherein: each of said test members is movable on said housing from a non-engagable position with respect to said second control member to an engagable position with respect to said second control member; said positive output member and said negative output member each including a plurality of discontinuities in said member, each of said test members in their engagable positions capable of engaging one of said positive output member or said negative output member but becoming located within one of said discontinuities in the other of said positive output member or said negative output member such that movement of said test member from its non-engaged to its engaged position engages said test member with one of said positive output member or said negative output member but not the other of said positive output member or said negative output member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
45 words
The devices of claim 8 wherein: said information support means comprises first and second spindles each rotatably mounted on said housing and said indicia carrying means comprises an elongated strip capable of being wound about each of said spindles and having said indicia units thereon.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
49 words
The device of claim 9 including: gear train means operatively associating said first spindle and said first control member to rotate said first control member in response to rotation of said first spindle, said rotation of said first spindle transferred to said second roller means by said elongated strip.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
49 words
The device of claim 10 wherein: said second spindle further includes biasing means operatively associated with it, rotation of said second spindle in a first direction energizing said biasing means and when so energized said biasing means capable of rotating said second spindle in the opposite direction of rotation.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
121 words
The device of claim 11 wherein: said positioning elements on said first control member comprise positioning spacers equal in number to the number of said test members, said positioning spacers divided into groups, the number of said groups equal in number to the number of said test members, said groups of said spacers positioned axially with respect to one another on said first control member; said element interacting means comprising a pivotable pawl mounted on said second control member and capable of interacting with each of said groups of said positioning spacers with respect to a different axial displacement of said pawl with respect to said first control member in response to sliding of said second control member on said housing.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-11-13 | 1988-05-14 | 1988-11-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-11-13 | 1992-05-14 | 1992-11-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-11-13 | 1996-05-14 | 1996-11-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |