US4482054A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Support and cushioning tube
Assignee: Sonoco Development Inc
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Filing: 1982-04-22
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Granted: 1984-11-13
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Expires: 2002-04-22
Abstract
Abstract An elongated tube of convoluted fiber-containing sheet material, in which the fibers extend predominantly longitudinally and the convolutions are bonded together with a hardenable bonding material, which is flattened to provide at least a pair of opposed spaced parallel walls having longitudinally-extending grooves, beads, or indentations to provide enhanced support in terms of improved resistance to longitudinally-directed compressive loads, and enhanced cushioning in terms of improved resistance to transversely directed forces.
Inventors
- 👤 Roland C. Gardner
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 18:55
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D81/00; B65D81/02; B65D81/05; B65D81/053; B65D81/054; B65D2581/00; B65D2581/02; B65D2581/05; B65D2581/051; B65D2581/052; B65D2581/053
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
373 words
A packaging system for a product such as an appliance or the like having four rectangularly arranged vertical corner edges, comprising: a rectangular container sleeve adapted to surround a rectangular product, said sleeve being dimensioned relative to the product to provide a clearance space at each corner thereof between nested vertical corner edges of said sleeve and a rectangular product located within said sleeve, said container having a top and a bottom, and a corner post in each said clearance space, each said corner post including a unitary one-piece convolutely wound paper tube having its surface treated with a hardenable material and its fibers disposed longitudinally, each said tube having an unsealed and unpressurized interior and including a generally flattened section shaped to provide a substantially right angular cross-section defined by generally planar spaced-apart, substantially parallel outer and inner walls shaped at substantially right angles along vertical outer and inner corners, respectively, to engage the associated inner vertical corner edge of said sleeve and the associated external vertical corner edge of a product, respectively, each said tube having a first plurality of longitudinally-directed indentations along the length of at least one of said inner and outer walls on each side of its respectively associated corner edge, said plural indentations in said one wall extending substantially across said flattened tube section to said other wall, but being structurally unconnected relative thereto throughout a substantial portion of their length, for dividing said flattened tube section into at least three longitudinally-directed tubular subsections, said three tubular subsections including (a) a central tubular subsection located in the general region between said inner and outer vertical corners to provide a protective buffer for the vertical corner edge of a product located in said container sleeve, and (b) a pair of outer tubular subsections disposed on opposite sides of said central subsection defined by spaced-apart outer and inner wall sections, said indentations separating said central subsection from said outer subsections and having inner surfaces proximate said other wall opposite thereto for contacting the inner surface of said other wall when said corner post begins to buckle under compressive longitudinally-directed forces and/or transversely-directed forces applied thereto, each said tubular subsection being closed in horizontal cross-section throughout substantially its entire cross-section.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
373 words
A packaging system for a product such as an appliance or the like having four rectangularly arranged vertical corner edges, comprising: a rectangular container sleeve adapted to surround a rectangular product, said sleeve being dimensioned relative to the product to provide a clearance space at each corner thereof between nested vertical corner edges of said sleeve and a rectangular product located within said sleeve, said container having a top and a bottom, and a corner post in each said clearance space, each said corner post including a unitary one-piece convolutely wound paper tube having its surface treated with a hardenable material and its fibers disposed longitudinally, each said tube having an unsealed and unpressurized interior and including a generally flattened section shaped to provide a substantially right angular cross-section defined by generally planar spaced-apart, substantially parallel outer and inner walls shaped at substantially right angles along vertical outer and inner corners, respectively, to engage the associated inner vertical corner edge of said sleeve and the associated external vertical corner edge of a product, respectively, each said tube having a first plurality of longitudinally-directed indentations along the length of at least one of said inner and outer walls on each side of its respectively associated corner edge, said plural indentations in said one wall extending substantially across said flattened tube section to said other wall, but being structurally unconnected relative thereto throughout a substantial portion of their length, for dividing said flattened tube section into at least three longitudinally-directed tubular subsections, said three tubular subsections including (a) a central tubular subsection located in the general region between said inner and outer vertical corners to provide a protective buffer for the vertical corner edge of a product located in said container sleeve, and (b) a pair of outer tubular subsections disposed on opposite sides of said central subsection defined by spaced-apart outer and inner wall sections, said indentations separating said central subsection from said outer subsections and having inner surfaces proximate said other wall opposite thereto for contacting the inner surface of said other wall when said corner post begins to buckle under compressive longitudinally-directed forces and/or transversely-directed forces applied thereto, each said tubular subsection being closed in horizontal cross-section throughout substantially its entire cross-section.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
82 words
The system of claim 1 wherein the other wall of each said tube includes a second plurality of longitudinally-directed indentations, each having an inner surface proximate and adapted to contact the inner surface of said one wall when said corner post begins to buckle under compressive longitudinal and/or transverse forces applied thereto, the inner surface of each of said second plurality of indentations being structurally unconnected, throughout a substantial portion of its length, to the confronting inner surface of said one wall.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
The system of claim 2 wherein said first and second plurality of indentations are aligned with each other.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
41 words
The packaging system of claim 1 wherein said central tubular subsection has a substantially right-angled cross-section defined by spaced-apart parallel, planar, right-angled outer and inner wall sections to straddle the vertical corner edge of a product located in said container sleeve.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
328 words
A corner post adapted to be snugly sandwiched in a clearance space between nested vertical corner edges of a rectangular container sleeve and a rectangular product located within the sleeve and adapted to be positioned between a container top cover and a container bottom, said corner post comprising: a unitary one-piece convolutely wound paper tube having its surface treated with a hardenable material and its fibers disposed longitudinally, said tube having an unsealed and unpressurized interior and including a generally flattened section formed to provide a substantially right angular cross-section defined by generally planar spaced-apart, substantially parallel outer and inner walls shaped at substantially right angles along vertical outer and inner corners, respectively, to engage the associated inner vertical corner edge of said sleeve and the associated external vertical corner edge of a product, respectively, said tube having a first plurality of longitudinally-directed indentations along the length of at least one of said inner and outer walls on each side of its respectively associated corner, said plural indentations in said one wall extending substantially across said flattened tube section to said other wall, but being structurally unconnected relative thereto throughout a substantial portion of their length, for dividing said flattened tube section into at least three longitudinally-directed tubular subsections, said three tubular subsections including (a) a central tubular subsection located between said inner and outer vertical corners to provide a protective buffer for the vertical corner edge of a product located in said container sleeve and (b) a pair of outer tubular subsections disposed on opposite sides of said central subsection defined by spaced-apart outer and inner wall sections, said identations separating said central subsection from said outer subsections and having inner surfaces proximate said other wall opposite thereto for contacting the inner surface of said other wall when said corner post begins to buckle under compressive longitudinally-directed forces and/or transversely-directed forces applied thereto, each said tubular subsection being closed in horizontal cross-section throughout substantially its entire cross-section.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
328 words
A corner post adapted to be snugly sandwiched in a clearance space between nested vertical corner edges of a rectangular container sleeve and a rectangular product located within the sleeve and adapted to be positioned between a container top cover and a container bottom, said corner post comprising: a unitary one-piece convolutely wound paper tube having its surface treated with a hardenable material and its fibers disposed longitudinally, said tube having an unsealed and unpressurized interior and including a generally flattened section formed to provide a substantially right angular cross-section defined by generally planar spaced-apart, substantially parallel outer and inner walls shaped at substantially right angles along vertical outer and inner corners, respectively, to engage the associated inner vertical corner edge of said sleeve and the associated external vertical corner edge of a product, respectively, said tube having a first plurality of longitudinally-directed indentations along the length of at least one of said inner and outer walls on each side of its respectively associated corner, said plural indentations in said one wall extending substantially across said flattened tube section to said other wall, but being structurally unconnected relative thereto throughout a substantial portion of their length, for dividing said flattened tube section into at least three longitudinally-directed tubular subsections, said three tubular subsections including (a) a central tubular subsection located between said inner and outer vertical corners to provide a protective buffer for the vertical corner edge of a product located in said container sleeve and (b) a pair of outer tubular subsections disposed on opposite sides of said central subsection defined by spaced-apart outer and inner wall sections, said identations separating said central subsection from said outer subsections and having inner surfaces proximate said other wall opposite thereto for contacting the inner surface of said other wall when said corner post begins to buckle under compressive longitudinally-directed forces and/or transversely-directed forces applied thereto, each said tubular subsection being closed in horizontal cross-section throughout substantially its entire cross-section.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
41 words
The corner post of claim 5 wherein said central tubular subsection has a substantially right-angled cross-section defined by spaced-apart parallel, planar, right-angled outer and inner wall sections to straddle the vertical corner edge of a product located in said container sleeve.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-11-13 | 1988-05-14 | 1988-11-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-11-13 | 1992-05-14 | 1992-11-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-11-13 | 1996-05-14 | 1996-11-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |