Patent US4481894A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4481894A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Herbicide spreader
Assignee: Bron Electronics Inc
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Filing: 1982-05-20
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Granted: 1984-11-13
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Expires: 2002-05-20
Abstract
Abstract A herbicide spreader is provided for pulling by a farm tractor over a tilled field. The herbicide spreader is provided with a pump for projecting water spray from nozzles down against the surface of the earth. Further nozzles and an air compressor apparatus air provided forwardly and rearwardly of the water jets for projecting air jets against the surface of the earth forwardly of the herbicide laden jets to clear rubble from the path of the water jets, and trailing air jets blow the herbicide laden water down into the earth.
Inventors
- 👤 Gary K. Brenn
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 10:24
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01M; A01M7/00; A01M7/005; A01M7/006; A01M7/0025; A01M7/0032; A01M7/0042
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
139 words
Apparatus for dispersing liquid herbicide on the ground comprising a vehicle for movement along the ground, means on said vehicle for carrying a quantity of said liquid herbicide, substantially vertically downwardly directed liquid nozzle means carried by said vehicle, means including pump means carried by said vehicle and connected to said liquid nozzle means and to said liquid herbicide carrying means for projecting a spray of liquid substantially vertically down toward the ground, substantially vertically downwardly directed air nozzle means carried by said vehicle adjacent to and in alignment with said liquid nozzle means, and air pressure means connected to said air nozzle means for projecting air jets substantially vertically down toward the ground said air nozzle means being disposed behind the liquid nozzle means in the direction of movement of said vehicle to drive liquid into the ground.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
139 words
Apparatus for dispersing liquid herbicide on the ground comprising a vehicle for movement along the ground, means on said vehicle for carrying a quantity of said liquid herbicide, substantially vertically downwardly directed liquid nozzle means carried by said vehicle, means including pump means carried by said vehicle and connected to said liquid nozzle means and to said liquid herbicide carrying means for projecting a spray of liquid substantially vertically down toward the ground, substantially vertically downwardly directed air nozzle means carried by said vehicle adjacent to and in alignment with said liquid nozzle means, and air pressure means connected to said air nozzle means for projecting air jets substantially vertically down toward the ground said air nozzle means being disposed behind the liquid nozzle means in the direction of movement of said vehicle to drive liquid into the ground.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
69 words
Apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein said air nozzle means are disposed both before and behind said liquid nozzle means in the direction of travel of said vehicle for stirring up the ground and material thereon and for subsequently driving liquid into the ground, a said liquid nozzle means being disposed more closely to the air nozzle means ahead thereof than to the air nozzle means behind.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
47 words
Apparatus as set forth in claim 1 including air nozzle means both ahead of and behind said liquid nozzle means in the direction of travel of said vehicle, and valve means for selectively jetting air from the nozzle means ahead of and behind said liquid nozzle means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
168 words
Apparatus for dispersing liquid herbicide on the ground comprising a vehicle for movement along the ground, means on said vehicle for carrying a quantity of said liquid herbicide, substantially vertically downwardly directed liquid nozzle means carried by said vehicle, means including pump means carried by said vehicle and connected to said liquid nozzle means and to said liquid herbicide carrying means for projecting a spray of liquid substantially vertically down toward the ground, substantially vertically downwardly directed air nozzle means carried by said vehicle adjacent to and in alignment with said liquid nozzle means, and air pressure means connected to said air nozzle means for projecting air jets substantially vertically down toward the ground, said air nozzle means being disposed ahead of said liquid nozzle means in the direction of movement of said vehicle to stir up the ground and material lying thereon, including additional air nozzle means disposed behind the liquid nozzle means in the direction of movement of said vehicle to drive liquid into the ground.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
168 words
Apparatus for dispersing liquid herbicide on the ground comprising a vehicle for movement along the ground, means on said vehicle for carrying a quantity of said liquid herbicide, substantially vertically downwardly directed liquid nozzle means carried by said vehicle, means including pump means carried by said vehicle and connected to said liquid nozzle means and to said liquid herbicide carrying means for projecting a spray of liquid substantially vertically down toward the ground, substantially vertically downwardly directed air nozzle means carried by said vehicle adjacent to and in alignment with said liquid nozzle means, and air pressure means connected to said air nozzle means for projecting air jets substantially vertically down toward the ground, said air nozzle means being disposed ahead of said liquid nozzle means in the direction of movement of said vehicle to stir up the ground and material lying thereon, including additional air nozzle means disposed behind the liquid nozzle means in the direction of movement of said vehicle to drive liquid into the ground.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
164 words
Apparatus for dispersing liquid herbicide on the ground comprising a vehicle for movement along the ground, means on said vehicle for carrying a quantity of said liquid herbicide, downwardly directed liquid nozzle means carried by said vehicle, means including pump means carried by said vehicle and connected to said liquid nozzle means and to said liquid herbicide carrying means for projecting a spray of liquid toward the ground, first downwardly directed air nozzle means carried by said vehicle adjacent and in alignment with to said liquid nozzle means and spaced horizontally therefrom in the direction of motion of said vehicle, second downwardly directed air nozzle means carried by said vehicle adjacent to and in alignment with said liquid nozzle means and spaced horizontally therefrom opposite to the direction of motion of said vehicle, air pressure means, and means including selectively operable valve means connecting said air pressure means to said first and second air nozzle means for selectively projecting air jets toward the ground.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
164 words
Apparatus for dispersing liquid herbicide on the ground comprising a vehicle for movement along the ground, means on said vehicle for carrying a quantity of said liquid herbicide, downwardly directed liquid nozzle means carried by said vehicle, means including pump means carried by said vehicle and connected to said liquid nozzle means and to said liquid herbicide carrying means for projecting a spray of liquid toward the ground, first downwardly directed air nozzle means carried by said vehicle adjacent and in alignment with to said liquid nozzle means and spaced horizontally therefrom in the direction of motion of said vehicle, second downwardly directed air nozzle means carried by said vehicle adjacent to and in alignment with said liquid nozzle means and spaced horizontally therefrom opposite to the direction of motion of said vehicle, air pressure means, and means including selectively operable valve means connecting said air pressure means to said first and second air nozzle means for selectively projecting air jets toward the ground.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-11-13 | 1988-05-14 | 1988-11-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-11-13 | 1992-05-14 | 1992-11-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-11-13 | 1996-05-14 | 1996-11-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |