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US4481235A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus and method for manufacturing tape-shaped silicon bodies for solar cells

Assignee: Siemens AG
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Filing: 1983-09-13
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Granted: 1984-11-06
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Expires: 2003-09-13
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Abstract

Abstract A method and apparatus for manufacturing tape-shaped silicon bodies for solar cells wherein a tape-shaped reticulate carrier is passed vertically downwardly through a drawing nozzle including a slot which is full of molten silicon. The drawing nozzle is located above the level of molten silicon in a vat containing such molten silicon, and capillary means are provided to deliver the molten silicon from the vat into the drawing nozzle to fill the same with the molten silicon.

Inventors

  • 👤 Helmut Foell
  • 👤 Bernhard Freienstein
  • 👤 Karl Geim
  • 👤 Josef Grabmaier
  • 👤 Otmar Hintringer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 17:50
CPC Classifications
C; C30; C30B; C30B15/00; C30B15/08; C30B15/002; C30B15/007; B; B05; B05C; B05C9/00; B05C9/04; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S118/00; Y10S118/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 95 words
An apparatus for manufacturing tape-shaped silicon bodies comprising: a vat for holding molten silicon therein, a vertically disposed drawing nozzle located outside the confines of said vat and above the level of molten silicon in said vat, said drawing nozzle including two lips which define a vertical slot therebetween, said lips being of different widths, capillary means arranged to deliver molten silicon from said vat into said drawing nozzle to fill the same with molten silicon, and means for drawing a reticulate tape-shaped carrier body downwardly through the molten silicon contained in said drawing nozzle.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 95 words
An apparatus for manufacturing tape-shaped silicon bodies comprising: a vat for holding molten silicon therein, a vertically disposed drawing nozzle located outside the confines of said vat and above the level of molten silicon in said vat, said drawing nozzle including two lips which define a vertical slot therebetween, said lips being of different widths, capillary means arranged to deliver molten silicon from said vat into said drawing nozzle to fill the same with molten silicon, and means for drawing a reticulate tape-shaped carrier body downwardly through the molten silicon contained in said drawing nozzle.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 104 words
An apparatus for manufacturing tape-shaped silicon bodies comprising: a vat for holding molten silicon therein, a vertically disposed drawing nozzle located outside the confines of said vat and above the level of molten silicon in said vat, said drawing nozzle including two lips which define a vertical slot therebetween, said lips being composed of materials having different wetting properties with respect to molten silicon, capillary means arranged to deliver molten silicon from said vat into said drawing nozzle to fill the same with molten silicon, and means for drawing a reticulate tape-shaped carrier body downwardly through the molten silicon contained in said drawing nozzle.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 104 words
An apparatus for manufacturing tape-shaped silicon bodies comprising: a vat for holding molten silicon therein, a vertically disposed drawing nozzle located outside the confines of said vat and above the level of molten silicon in said vat, said drawing nozzle including two lips which define a vertical slot therebetween, said lips being composed of materials having different wetting properties with respect to molten silicon, capillary means arranged to deliver molten silicon from said vat into said drawing nozzle to fill the same with molten silicon, and means for drawing a reticulate tape-shaped carrier body downwardly through the molten silicon contained in said drawing nozzle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
An apparatus according to claim 2 in which: said lips are composed of graphite and quartz, respectively.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 101 words
An apparatus for manufacturing tape-shaped silicon bodies comprising: a vat for holding molten silicon therein, a vertically disposed drawing nozzle located outside the confines of said vat and above the level of molten silicon in said vat, temperature control means in said nozzle for adjusting the temperature of said nozzle independently of the temperature of said molten silicon in said vat, capillary means arranged to deliver molten silicon from said vat into said drawing nozzle to fill the same with molten silicon, and means for drawing a reticulate tape-shaped carrier body downwardly through the molten silicon contained in said drawing nozzle.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 101 words
An apparatus for manufacturing tape-shaped silicon bodies comprising: a vat for holding molten silicon therein, a vertically disposed drawing nozzle located outside the confines of said vat and above the level of molten silicon in said vat, temperature control means in said nozzle for adjusting the temperature of said nozzle independently of the temperature of said molten silicon in said vat, capillary means arranged to deliver molten silicon from said vat into said drawing nozzle to fill the same with molten silicon, and means for drawing a reticulate tape-shaped carrier body downwardly through the molten silicon contained in said drawing nozzle.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 77 words
A method of impregnating molten silicon into a reticulate refractory tape which comprises: passing said tape downwardly through a vertical slot in a drawing nozzle having spaced lips, supplying molten silicon to said slot by capillary action from a supply of molten silicon located at a level below the level of said slot, and forming a meniscus of molten silicon on opposite sides of said tape as it leaves said slot, each meniscus being of different height.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 77 words
A method of impregnating molten silicon into a reticulate refractory tape which comprises: passing said tape downwardly through a vertical slot in a drawing nozzle having spaced lips, supplying molten silicon to said slot by capillary action from a supply of molten silicon located at a level below the level of said slot, and forming a meniscus of molten silicon on opposite sides of said tape as it leaves said slot, each meniscus being of different height.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3491675A Cited
US4252861A Cited
DE3036104A1 Cited
US4251570A Cited
DE3010557A1 Cited
US4409263A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-11-06 1988-05-07 1988-11-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-11-06 1992-05-07 1992-11-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-11-06 1996-05-07 1996-11-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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