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US4480579A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Kayak with adjustable rocker

Assignee: Confluence Outdoor Inc
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Filing: 1982-07-14
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Granted: 1984-11-06
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Expires: 2002-07-14
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Abstract

Abstract The kayak includes apparatus for raising and lowering the bow portion and the stern portion of the kayak hull relative to the central portion of the kayak. The apparatus includes a first tension member connected between the central portion of the kayak and the kayak bow, and a second tension member connected between the central portion of the kayak and the kayak stern. The tension on the members may be individually increased or decreased to raise or lower the bow and stern.

Inventors

  • 👤 William E. Masters

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 17:36
CPC Classifications
B; B63; B63B; B63B34/00; B63B34/20; B63B34/21

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 107 words
A rotationally molded kayak having a hull with a top, a bottom, a central portion, a bow portion, and a stern portion, said hull having a longitudinal curve, said longitudinal curve defining the rocker of said kayak, the improvement comprising: means connected to said hull and extending from a central portion in said hull to one end of said hull for increasing or decreasing the longitudinal curvature of said hull thereby adjusting the rocker of said kayak, said rocker adjustment means comprising means for raising or lowering the entire end of said kayak to which said means is connected relative to the central portion of said kayak.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 107 words
A rotationally molded kayak having a hull with a top, a bottom, a central portion, a bow portion, and a stern portion, said hull having a longitudinal curve, said longitudinal curve defining the rocker of said kayak, the improvement comprising: means connected to said hull and extending from a central portion in said hull to one end of said hull for increasing or decreasing the longitudinal curvature of said hull thereby adjusting the rocker of said kayak, said rocker adjustment means comprising means for raising or lowering the entire end of said kayak to which said means is connected relative to the central portion of said kayak.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
The kayak as set forth in claim 1, wherein said bow raising or lowering means comprises an anchor structure fixed in the central portion of said kayak, and an elongated member connected between said anchor structure and said bow portion of said kayak.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 100 words
The kayak as set forth in claim 2, wherein said anchor structure comprises a first retaining member extending between the top and bottom of the kayak in the central portion of the kayak, a second retaining member longitudinally spaced from the first retaining member and extending between the top and bottom of the kayak in the central portion of the kayak, and a base member connecting said first and second retaining members along the bottom portion of the kayak, said first and second retaining members and said base member being relatively rigid, thereby improving the structural rigidity of the kayak.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 52 words
The kayak as set forth in claim 3 or claim 1, and further including frame members comprising beams disposed in the bow portion and stern portion of said kayak, said beams extending between the top and bottom of said bow and stern portions, respectively, for increasing the structural rigidity of said kayak.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 55 words
The kayak as set forth in claim 2, wherein said elongated member comprises a tension member connected to said anchor structure and connected to said bow portion at a position below the position of connection of said tension member to said anchor structure, and means for increasing or decreasing the tension on said tension member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
The kayak as set forth in claim 5, wherein said tension member includes a threaded end, and said tension increasing or decreasing means comprises a nut connected to said threaded end.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 92 words
The kayak as set forth in claim 2, and further including means for raising and lowering the stern of said kayak comprising an elongated member connected between said anchor structure and said stern portion of said kayak, and further including a first structurally supportive beam member connected between said anchor structure and said bow of said kayak for supporting the bow portion of said kayak, and a second structurally supported elongated beam member connected between said anchor structure and the stern of said kayak for supporting the stern portion of said kayak.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
The kayak as set forth in claim 7, wherein said anchor structure comprises a first U-shaped member holding said first beam member, and a second U-shaped member holding said second beam member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
The kayak as set forth in claim 8, wherein said first and second beam members contain longitudinal slots which receive said elongated members.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
The kayak as set forth in claim 9, wherein said elongated members are cables.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 33 words
The kayak as set forth in claim 1, wherein said rocker adjustment means comprises means for raising or lowering the stern portion of said kayak relative to the central portion of said kayak.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 43 words
The kayak as set forth in claim 11, wherein said stern raising or lowering means comprises an anchor structure fixed in the central portion of said kayak, and an elongated member connected between said anchor structure and said stern portion of said kayak.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 53 words
The kayak as set forth in claim 12, wherein said elongated member comprises a tension member connected to said anchor structure and connected to said stern portion at a position below the connection of said tension member to said anchor structure, and means for increasing or decreasing the tension on said tension member.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 31 words
The kayak as set forth in claim 13, wherein said tension member includes a threaded end, and said tension increasing or decreasing means conmprises a nut connected to said threaded end.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB300366A Cited
DE552402C Cited
US2152029A Cited
US2612129A Cited
FR1147887A Cited
US4229850A Cited
US4274170A Cited
SU797948A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-11-06 1988-05-07 1988-11-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-11-06 1992-05-07 1992-11-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-11-06 1996-05-07 1996-11-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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