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US4480153A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Musical-output adapter for telephones
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1983-04-04
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Granted: 1984-10-30
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Expires: 2003-04-04
Abstract
Abstract A musical apparatus for use with a telephone so as to replace the ringing of the bell by providing a musical tune or melody when the telephone is activated by a caller. The apparatus includes a musical-output circuit, a speaker, and a coded control panel for selecting one of the many programmed tunes or melodies that play for a given length of time until the phone is either answered or the caller hangs up.
Inventors
- 👤 Lawrence M. Festa
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 22:34
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04M; H04M11/00; H04M11/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
229 words
A musical-output adapter for telephones to be used in place of a ringing bell or in conjunction therewith, comprising: a first electronic circuit adapted to be operably coupled to the incoming signal of a telephone line, said first electronic circuit including: means to convert alternating current into direct current coming from said incoming signal, an opto-coupler connected to said means to convert alternating current into direct current, whereby direct current is fed to said opto-coupler, a timing circuit connected to said opto-coupler from which current is passed to activate said timing circuit, a timing relay connected to said timing circuit, said timing relay being actuated by said timing circuit; and a second electronic circuit defining a music circuit connected to said timing relay, said music circuit being activated when said timing relay is closed; a DC power supply coupled to said timing relay to allow DC voltage to continuously activate said music circuit when said relay is closed; a speaker means connected to said music circuit, whereby music is received from said music circuit when said music circuit is activated; and a drop-out-relay circuit connected and responsive to said incoming signal of said telephone line to activate said drop-out-relay circuit so as to provide a normally closed mode, said drop-out relay circuit being further interconnected between said timing circuit and said timing relay, whereby said music circuit is controlled.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
229 words
A musical-output adapter for telephones to be used in place of a ringing bell or in conjunction therewith, comprising: a first electronic circuit adapted to be operably coupled to the incoming signal of a telephone line, said first electronic circuit including: means to convert alternating current into direct current coming from said incoming signal, an opto-coupler connected to said means to convert alternating current into direct current, whereby direct current is fed to said opto-coupler, a timing circuit connected to said opto-coupler from which current is passed to activate said timing circuit, a timing relay connected to said timing circuit, said timing relay being actuated by said timing circuit; and a second electronic circuit defining a music circuit connected to said timing relay, said music circuit being activated when said timing relay is closed; a DC power supply coupled to said timing relay to allow DC voltage to continuously activate said music circuit when said relay is closed; a speaker means connected to said music circuit, whereby music is received from said music circuit when said music circuit is activated; and a drop-out-relay circuit connected and responsive to said incoming signal of said telephone line to activate said drop-out-relay circuit so as to provide a normally closed mode, said drop-out relay circuit being further interconnected between said timing circuit and said timing relay, whereby said music circuit is controlled.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
45 words
A musical-output adapter as recited in claim 1, wherein said means to convert alternating current into direct current comprises a rectifier bridge, and wherein said opto-coupler establishes a means for optically coupling the DC-voltage output of said rectifier bridge to operate said first electronic circuit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
42 words
A musical-output adapter as recited in claim 2, wherein said first electronic circuit is not activated until said incoming signal is changed to a ringing-mode signal of an incoming call, whereby said ringing-mode signal has a greater voltage than said incoming signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
55 words
A musical-output adapter as recited in claim 3, wherein said musical circuit when activated is powered by said DC power supply, and wherein said musical circuit includes: a digital, programmable, sound-synthesizer means which is programmed to provide a multiplicity of tunes or melodies; and means for preselecting any one of said programmed tunes or melodies.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
29 words
A musical-output adapter as recited in claim 4, wherein said timing circuit includes a non-triggerable, monostable state, integrated-circuit timer provided with a constant voltage from said DC power supply.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
A musical-output adapted as recited in claim 5, wherein said timing circuit further includes a mode-switching means to provide a cycle-playing time for said preselective tune or melody.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
A musical-output adapter as recited in claim 6, wherein said adapter includes a master power ("ON") switch and a light-indicating means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
35 words
A musical-output adapter as recited in claim 6, wherein said preselecting means comprises a plurality of selector switches which are selectively positioned by means of a given code arrangement assigned to each tune or melody.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
29 words
A musical-output adapter as recited in claim 8, wherein said sound-synthesizer means comprises an integrated musical-chip circuit adapted to create various internal frequency outputs that define predetermined musical notes.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
23 words
A musical-output adapter as recited in claim 9, wherein said adapter includes a volume-control means to control the volume output of said speaker.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
21 words
A musical-output adapter as recited in claim 10, including means to selectively disconnect the operation of the bell of said telephone.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4251694A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-10-30 | 1988-04-30 | 1988-10-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-10-30 | 1992-04-30 | 1992-10-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-10-30 | 1996-04-30 | 1996-10-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |