Patent US4479340A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4479340A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Quick manual lock for display frames
Assignee: JOHN GOUDIE ASSOCIATES Inc A CORP OF MD
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Filing: 1982-12-28
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Granted: 1984-10-30
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Expires: 2002-12-28
Abstract
Abstract A display frame is formed by a number of collapsible, articulated structural sections movable between a stable erect configuration and a collapsed configuration. Four pairs of scissored links are connected to exterior pivots at their ends to form the exterior of each structural section, and the interior is formed by a pair of face pivots and four pairs of crossed, but unconnected, face links, each pivotally connected at one end to a face pivot. A through-extending opening is provided in one face pivot, and a locking component is associated with the other face pivot. One of the structural sections of the frame has as the locking component a cam follower member which during movement of the face pivots towards each other is cammed by a linear cam associated with the through-extending opening, and then snaps to lock in place.
Inventors
- 👤 Everett J. Alphonse
- 👤 Everett Alphonse, Sr.
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 22:47
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16B; F16B21/00; F16B21/06; F16B21/08; F16B21/086; G; G09; G09F; G09F1/00; G09F1/10; G09F1/12; G09F15/00; G09F15/0068
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim
379 words
A collapsible, articulated structural section which is movable between a stable erect configuration and a collapsed configuration, said structure comprising: a first plurality of pivot means disposed to be spaced from each other and generally in a first plane in said erect configuration, and to be substantially adjacent each other in said collapsed configuration; a second plurality of pivot means disposed to be spaced from each other and generally in a second plane in said erect configuration and to be substantially adjacent each other in said collapsed configuration; a plurality of pivotally interconnected side links for connecting said first plurality of pivot means with said second plurality of pivot means, each of said side links being connected with one of said first plurality of pivot means and one of said second plurality of pivot means; first and second face pivot means; and a first and a second plurality of face links, each of said first plurality of face links pivotally connected with said first face pivot means and with one of said first pivot means, and each of said second plurality of face links pivotally connected with said second face pivot means and with one of said second pivot means; each of said first plurality of face links crossing, but unconnected to one of said second plurality of face links; said first face pivot means being located closer to said second pivot means than it is to said first pivot means when said structural section is in a said collapsed configuration; and a first locking component associated with said first face pivot means, and a second locking component associated with said second face pivot means, said first and second locking components comprising means, upon manual actuation, for holding said first and second face pivot means adjacent each other and to thereby hold said structural section in said stable erect configuration; and wherein said first locking component comprises means defining a through-extending opening in said first face pivot means, including a linear cam; and wherein said second locking component comprises a cam follower extending outwardly from said second face pivot means toward said first face pivot means and having a cam portion thereof cooperating with said linear cam to flex and move from a non-locking position to a locking position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
379 words
A collapsible, articulated structural section which is movable between a stable erect configuration and a collapsed configuration, said structure comprising: a first plurality of pivot means disposed to be spaced from each other and generally in a first plane in said erect configuration, and to be substantially adjacent each other in said collapsed configuration; a second plurality of pivot means disposed to be spaced from each other and generally in a second plane in said erect configuration and to be substantially adjacent each other in said collapsed configuration; a plurality of pivotally interconnected side links for connecting said first plurality of pivot means with said second plurality of pivot means, each of said side links being connected with one of said first plurality of pivot means and one of said second plurality of pivot means; first and second face pivot means; and a first and a second plurality of face links, each of said first plurality of face links pivotally connected with said first face pivot means and with one of said first pivot means, and each of said second plurality of face links pivotally connected with said second face pivot means and with one of said second pivot means; each of said first plurality of face links crossing, but unconnected to one of said second plurality of face links; said first face pivot means being located closer to said second pivot means than it is to said first pivot means when said structural section is in a said collapsed configuration; and a first locking component associated with said first face pivot means, and a second locking component associated with said second face pivot means, said first and second locking components comprising means, upon manual actuation, for holding said first and second face pivot means adjacent each other and to thereby hold said structural section in said stable erect configuration; and wherein said first locking component comprises means defining a through-extending opening in said first face pivot means, including a linear cam; and wherein said second locking component comprises a cam follower extending outwardly from said second face pivot means toward said first face pivot means and having a cam portion thereof cooperating with said linear cam to flex and move from a non-locking position to a locking position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
58 words
A structural section as recited in claim 1 wherein said first locking component includes a first locking surface adjacent said through-extending opening, and wherein said cam follower includes a second locking surface on a free end thereof, said second locking surface cooperating with said first locking surface once said second locking surface is moved past said linear cam.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
38 words
A structural section as recited in claim 2 wherein said cam follower comprises a central relatively rigid shaft portion, and a pair of flexible cam follower portions, each cam follower portion having a second locking portion formed thereon.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
A structural section as recited in claim 3 wherein said cam follower shaft has a leading portion that is arcuate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
A structural section as recited in claim 1 wherein there are four first pivot means, four second pivot means, eight side links, four first face links, and four second face links.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
36 words
A structural section as recited in claim 5, in combination with a plurality of substantially identical structural sections, adjacent structural sections sharing some common first and second pivot means, and a common pair of side links.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
A structural section as recited in claim 4 wherein there are four first pivot means, four second pivot means, eight side links, four first face links, and four second face links.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
36 words
A structural section as recited in claim 7, in combination with a plurality of substantially identical structural sections, adjacent structural sections sharing some common first and second pivot means, and a common pair of side links.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
94 words
A structural section as recited in claim 1 wherein said first and second face pivot means are concentric, and wherein said second plurality of face links are pivotally connected to said second face pivot means at points thereon further radially outwardly from said concentric center than the points of pivotal connection of said first plurality of face links to said first pivot means, so that during movement of said structural section between said erect and said collapsed configurations there is minimal, or no, frictional engagement between said first and second pluralities of face links.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
25 words
A section as recited in claim 9 wherein said side links and said first and second plurality of face links are formed of aluminum tubing.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
25 words
A section as recited in claim 5 wherein said side links and said first and second plurality of face links are formed of aluminum tubing.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
94 words
A structural section as recited in claim 3 wherein said first and second face pivot means are concentric, and wherein said second plurality of face links are pivotally connected to said second face pivot means at points thereon further radially outwardly from said concentric center than the points of pivotal connection of said first plurality of face links to said first pivot means, so that during movement of said structural section between said erect and said collapsed configurations there is minimal, or no, frictional engagement between said first and second pluralities of face links.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
25 words
A section as recited in claim 1 wherein said side links and said first and second plurality of face links are formed of aluminum tubing.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
381 words
A display frame formed by a plurality of interconnected structural sections, each structural section comprising: a first plurality of pivot means disposed to be spaced from each other and generally in a first plane in said erect configuration, and to be substantially adjacent each other in said collapsed configuration; a second plurality of pivot means disposed to be spaced from each other and generally in a second plane in said erect configuration and to be substantially adjacent each other in said collapsed configuration; a plurality of pivotally interconnected side links for connecting said first plurality of pivot means with said second plurality of pivot means, each of said side links being connected with one of said first plurality of pivot means and one of said second plurality of pivot means; first and second face pivot means; and a first and a second plurality of face links, each of said first plurality of face links pivotally connected with said first face pivot means and with one of said first pivot means, and each of said second plurality of face links pivotally connected with said second face pivot means and with one of said second pivot means; each of said first plurality of face links crossing, but unconnected to one of said second plurality of face links; said first face pivot means being located closer to said second pivot means than it is to said first pivot means when said structural section is in said collapsed configuration; and a first locking component associated with said first face pivot means, and a second locking component associated with said second face pivot means, said first and second locking components comprising means, upon manual actuation, for holding said first and second face pivot means adjacent each other and to thereby hold said structural section in said stable erect configuration; and wherein the first and second locking components of one of said structural sections comprise: means defining a through-extending opening in said first face pivot means, including a linear cam; and wherein said second locking component comprises a cam follower extending outwardly from said second face pivot means toward said first face pivot means and having a cam portion thereof cooperation with said linear cam to flex and move from a non-locking position to a locking position.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
381 words
A display frame formed by a plurality of interconnected structural sections, each structural section comprising: a first plurality of pivot means disposed to be spaced from each other and generally in a first plane in said erect configuration, and to be substantially adjacent each other in said collapsed configuration; a second plurality of pivot means disposed to be spaced from each other and generally in a second plane in said erect configuration and to be substantially adjacent each other in said collapsed configuration; a plurality of pivotally interconnected side links for connecting said first plurality of pivot means with said second plurality of pivot means, each of said side links being connected with one of said first plurality of pivot means and one of said second plurality of pivot means; first and second face pivot means; and a first and a second plurality of face links, each of said first plurality of face links pivotally connected with said first face pivot means and with one of said first pivot means, and each of said second plurality of face links pivotally connected with said second face pivot means and with one of said second pivot means; each of said first plurality of face links crossing, but unconnected to one of said second plurality of face links; said first face pivot means being located closer to said second pivot means than it is to said first pivot means when said structural section is in said collapsed configuration; and a first locking component associated with said first face pivot means, and a second locking component associated with said second face pivot means, said first and second locking components comprising means, upon manual actuation, for holding said first and second face pivot means adjacent each other and to thereby hold said structural section in said stable erect configuration; and wherein the first and second locking components of one of said structural sections comprise: means defining a through-extending opening in said first face pivot means, including a linear cam; and wherein said second locking component comprises a cam follower extending outwardly from said second face pivot means toward said first face pivot means and having a cam portion thereof cooperation with said linear cam to flex and move from a non-locking position to a locking position.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
176 words
A display frame as recited in claim 14 wherein the rest of said sections besides said one section are constructed so that: said first locking component comprises means defining a through-extending opening in said first face pivot means, and wherein said second locking component comprises a central shaft extending from said second face pivot means towards said first face pivot means and having a free end on a portion thereof remote from said second face pivot means, said free end including a shaft terminating portion dimensioned to fit in said first face pivot means opening, and a rotatable locking member on the end of said shaft terminating portion, said rotatable locking member mounted to said shaft by means providing rotation thereof from a first position in-line with said shaft end termination so that it can pass through said first face pivot means opening, to a second position not in-line with said shaft end termination so that said locking member engages said first face pivot means on an opposite end thereof from said second face pivot means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
31 words
A display frame as recited in claim 15 wherein for each of said sections said side links and said first and second plurality of face links are formed of aluminum tubing.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
55 words
A display frame as recited in claim 15 wherein for each structural section there are four first pivot means, four second pivot means, eight side links, four first face links, and four second face links; and wherein adjacent structural sections share some common first and second pivot means, and a common pair of side links.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
55 words
A display frame are recited in claim 14 wherein for each structural section there are four first pivot means, four second pivot means, eight side links, four first face links, and four second face links; and wherein adjacent structural sections share some common first and second pivot means, and a common pair of side links.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
31 words
A display frame as recited in claim 14 wherein for each of said sections said side links and said first and second plurality of face links are formed of aluminum tubing.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
25 words
A structural section as recited in claim 1 wherein said second locking component is anchored to said second face pivot means by a removable fastener.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4276726A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-10-30 | 1988-04-30 | 1988-10-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-10-30 | 1992-04-30 | 1992-10-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-10-30 | 1996-04-30 | 1996-10-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |