Patent US4479320A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4479320A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Cylinder lock for revolvers
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1982-09-29
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Granted: 1984-10-30
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Expires: 2002-09-29
Abstract
Abstract This invention relates to an improved lock for revolver cylinders of the type that releasably locks the latter against rotation by passing a rod from the barrel into one of its chambers, such improvement being characterized by a loose-fitting lock rod of a length greater than that of the cylinder but shorter than the combined lengths of the latter and the barrel, a friction-held keeper for insertion into the barrel ahead of the lock rod for the purpose of keeping it in place, and an extractor capable of being connected to the keeper upon insertion into the barrel for purposes of retrieving it preparatory to removing the lock rod. The extractor includes as a part thereof a normally recessed indicator attached to the front end of a probe which projects out the rear end and through an axial opening in the keeper to where it engages the front end of the lock rod so as to extend the indicator and thus provide the user with visual confirmation that the lock rod is fully seated in the cylinder.
Inventors
- 👤 Wilbur L. Fix
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 19:10
CPC Classifications
F; F41; F41A; F41A17/00; F41A17/44
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
370 words
For use with a revolver of the type having a barrel, a multi-chambered cylinder mounted for rotation within an opening in a frame mounting the barrel and a trigger mechanism operative upon actuation to bring the cylinder chambers into axial alignment one at a time with the barrel bore, a cylinder lock assembly for preventing rotation of the cylinder which comprises: a lock rod sized to loosely fit inside the barrel bore and being of a length less than the combined lengths of said barrel and the chamber aligned therewith but greater than the length of said chamber alone; a keeper in the form of a frictionally-held plug insertable into the barrel bore and effective when so positioned to hold the lock rod therein, said keeper having a rear end proximate the lock rod, a front end carrying a first connecting means engageable by a tool for extracting same, and an axial opening extending between the ends thereof; and an extractor having a rear end sized for insertion into the barrel bore and a front end, second connecting means carried by said rear end releasably connectable to said first connecting means on the front end of the keeper for placing the latter in the barrel bore and retrieving same therefrom, said extractor also having an axial opening therethrough and a pin mounted within said opening for reciprocal movement relative thereto between an extended and a retracted position, said pin having a front end and a rear end and an overall length greater than the combined lengths of the keeper and extractor when connected together, said pin in retracted position with the extractor and keeper thus interconnected extending all the way through the latter and beyond the rear end thereof into position for engagement with the near end of the lock rod when the remote end thereof is seated against the portion of the frame behind the cylinder after having passed through said aligned chamber thereof, and the front end of said pin in extended position brought about by deeper insertion of said interconnected extractor and keeper into the barrel bore with said pin contacting the lock rod providing an observer with a visual indication that said rod is thus seated.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
370 words
For use with a revolver of the type having a barrel, a multi-chambered cylinder mounted for rotation within an opening in a frame mounting the barrel and a trigger mechanism operative upon actuation to bring the cylinder chambers into axial alignment one at a time with the barrel bore, a cylinder lock assembly for preventing rotation of the cylinder which comprises: a lock rod sized to loosely fit inside the barrel bore and being of a length less than the combined lengths of said barrel and the chamber aligned therewith but greater than the length of said chamber alone; a keeper in the form of a frictionally-held plug insertable into the barrel bore and effective when so positioned to hold the lock rod therein, said keeper having a rear end proximate the lock rod, a front end carrying a first connecting means engageable by a tool for extracting same, and an axial opening extending between the ends thereof; and an extractor having a rear end sized for insertion into the barrel bore and a front end, second connecting means carried by said rear end releasably connectable to said first connecting means on the front end of the keeper for placing the latter in the barrel bore and retrieving same therefrom, said extractor also having an axial opening therethrough and a pin mounted within said opening for reciprocal movement relative thereto between an extended and a retracted position, said pin having a front end and a rear end and an overall length greater than the combined lengths of the keeper and extractor when connected together, said pin in retracted position with the extractor and keeper thus interconnected extending all the way through the latter and beyond the rear end thereof into position for engagement with the near end of the lock rod when the remote end thereof is seated against the portion of the frame behind the cylinder after having passed through said aligned chamber thereof, and the front end of said pin in extended position brought about by deeper insertion of said interconnected extractor and keeper into the barrel bore with said pin contacting the lock rod providing an observer with a visual indication that said rod is thus seated.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
89 words
The cylinder lock assembly as set forth in claim 1 in which: the keeper comprises a generally-cylindrical plug of a diameter less than that of the barrel bore and encircled at longitudinally-spaced locations by annular grooves, and a pair of O-rings made of compressible elastomeric material seated within said annular grooves, the outside diameter of said O-rings when thus seated exceeding the internal diameter of the barrel bore by an amount effective to maintain said plug in any selected fixed position therein while permitting retrieval thereof by the extractor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
50 words
The cylinder lock assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the pin has a forwardly-facing abutment and the extractor has a rearwardly-facing abutment opposing the latter inside the axial opening therein, and wherein a compression spring is interposed between said abutments normally biasing said pin into its retracted position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
112 words
The cylinder lock assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the front end of the extractor is oversize with respect to the barrel bore and is separated from the rear end thereof by a stop-forming shoulder adapted to limit the penetration thereof, the overall length of the assembly comprising the lock rod and the interconnected subassembly consisting of the keeper and extractor with the pin inside the latter extended and in contact with the near end of said lock rod measured from the remote end of the latter to the stop-forming shoulder closely approximating the distance separating the muzzle of the barrel from the portion of the frame behind the cylinder.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
The cylinder lock assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein: first connecting means are provided on both the front and rear ends of the keeper.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
39 words
The cylinder lock assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein: at least the front end of the keeper includes a flared entryway into the axial opening therein effective to guide the extractor pin into and through the latter.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
The cylinder lock assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the first and second connecting means comprise mutually interengageable male and female threaded connections.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
24 words
The cylinder lock assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the length of the keeper is less than the length of the cylinder.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
61 words
The cylinder lock assembly as set forth in claim 4 wherein: the front end of the extractor comprises a handle-forming portion having a forwardly-opening recess therein and wherein the front end of the pin carries a head recessed within said recess in the extractor handle when said pin is in retracted position and projecting fowardly therebeyond when the latter is extended.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
42 words
The cylinder lock assembly as set forth in claim 9 wherein: the portion of the extractor pin head hidden within the recess therefor in the extractor when said pin is retracted in colored and becomes visible to an observer upon extension thereof.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-10-30 | 1988-04-30 | 1988-10-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-10-30 | 1992-04-30 | 1992-10-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-10-30 | 1996-04-30 | 1996-10-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |