Patent US4478767A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4478767A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Air cooling device
Assignee: Toshiba Corp
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Filing: 1982-12-08
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Granted: 1984-10-23
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Expires: 2002-12-08
Abstract
Abstract An air cooling device including a first water spray device, an air cooling part including a filler wherein cooling water sprayed from the first water spray device is brought into direct contact with intake air so that the intake air is cooled by the sprayed water through heat exchange therebetween on the surface of the filler, a first water reservoir that receives and reserves the water dropped from the filler and a cooling tower for rapidly cooling water to be sprayed in the air cooling part to a steady state condition prior to starting of an electrical apparata coupled to the air cooling device and to be cooled thereby. In the cooling tower, water from the first reservoir is sprayed into a second filler and thereby evaporatively cooled. The cooled water is collected in a second water reservoir and circulated therefrom to the first water spray device by means of a pump.
Inventors
- 👤 Osamu Watanabe
- 👤 Hisashi Tanaka
- 👤 Hitoshi Yoshino
- 👤 Toshiaki Sadamasu
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 16:22
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24F; F24F6/00; F24F6/02; F24F6/04; F28; F28C; F28C1/00; F28C1/04; F28C2001/006; Y; Y02; Y02B; Y02B30/00; Y02B30/70; Y10; Y10S; Y10S261/00; Y10S261/03
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
457 words
A device for cooling and humidifying dry, hot air comprising: first means for spraying cooling water; an air cooling part wherein the cooling water sprayed from said first water spray means is brought into direct contact with intake air introduced thereinto from outside of said air cooling device so that said intake air is cooled and humidified by said water through active heat exchange and latent heat exchange caused by evaporation of said cooling water into said air; means for cooling water brought into heat exchange contact with said intake air; means for returning the sprayed water brought into heat exchange with said intake air in said air cooling part to said first water spray means via said water cooling means, wherein said water is circulated to said first water spray means after being cooled in said water cooling means; means for controlling the temperature of the air cooled in said cooling device wherein said air cooled in said air cooling part is adapted to be fed to a compartment equipped with electrical apparatus to thereby reduce the time necessary for preparatory operation of said air cooling device and reducing adverse effects on said electrical apparatus; wherein said means for controlling the temperature of the cooled air includes a means for detecting the temperature of the said cooled air, said temperature detecting means being located near an output louver of said air cooling part; wherein said water returning means further includes a first means for receiving and reserving water that has passed through said air cooling part and a means for circulating water from said first means for receiving and reserving water to said first water spray means via said water cooling means, wherein said water is circulated to said first water spray means after being cooled in said water cooling means; wherein said first means for receiving and reserving water includes a first water reservoir; wherein said means for circulating water includes a first pump for circulating the water in said first water reservoir to said water cooling means and a second pump for circulating the water cooled in said water cooling means to said first water spray means; wherein said water cooling means includes: second means for spraying cooling water circulated from said first reservoir by said first pump; a water cooling part wherein the water sprayed from said second water spray means is brought into direct contact with intake air introduced thereinto from outside of said air cooling device so that said water is evaporatively cooled; a second water reservoir for receiving and reserving said water circulated in said water cooling part; and wherein said water reserved in said second water reservoir is circulated to said first water spray means by said second pump.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
457 words
A device for cooling and humidifying dry, hot air comprising: first means for spraying cooling water; an air cooling part wherein the cooling water sprayed from said first water spray means is brought into direct contact with intake air introduced thereinto from outside of said air cooling device so that said intake air is cooled and humidified by said water through active heat exchange and latent heat exchange caused by evaporation of said cooling water into said air; means for cooling water brought into heat exchange contact with said intake air; means for returning the sprayed water brought into heat exchange with said intake air in said air cooling part to said first water spray means via said water cooling means, wherein said water is circulated to said first water spray means after being cooled in said water cooling means; means for controlling the temperature of the air cooled in said cooling device wherein said air cooled in said air cooling part is adapted to be fed to a compartment equipped with electrical apparatus to thereby reduce the time necessary for preparatory operation of said air cooling device and reducing adverse effects on said electrical apparatus; wherein said means for controlling the temperature of the cooled air includes a means for detecting the temperature of the said cooled air, said temperature detecting means being located near an output louver of said air cooling part; wherein said water returning means further includes a first means for receiving and reserving water that has passed through said air cooling part and a means for circulating water from said first means for receiving and reserving water to said first water spray means via said water cooling means, wherein said water is circulated to said first water spray means after being cooled in said water cooling means; wherein said first means for receiving and reserving water includes a first water reservoir; wherein said means for circulating water includes a first pump for circulating the water in said first water reservoir to said water cooling means and a second pump for circulating the water cooled in said water cooling means to said first water spray means; wherein said water cooling means includes: second means for spraying cooling water circulated from said first reservoir by said first pump; a water cooling part wherein the water sprayed from said second water spray means is brought into direct contact with intake air introduced thereinto from outside of said air cooling device so that said water is evaporatively cooled; a second water reservoir for receiving and reserving said water circulated in said water cooling part; and wherein said water reserved in said second water reservoir is circulated to said first water spray means by said second pump.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
42 words
An air cooling device according to claim 1, wherein said water cooling part comprises: a filler; wherein the cooling water sprayed from said second water spray means is brought into direct contact with the intake air on the surface of said filler.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
48 words
An air cooling device according to claim 2, wherein said air cooling part comprises: a filler; wherein the cooling water sprayed from said first water spray means is brought into direct contact with the intake air to be cooled on the surface of said air cooling part filler.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
41 words
An air cooling device according to claim 3, wherein said temperature controlling means comprises: means for controlling the flow rate of the said circulating water of said first water spray means according to the temperature detected by said temperature detecting means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
61 words
An air cooling device according to claim 4, wherein: said first water spray means comprises at least one water spray nozzle provided with a water flow rate regulating valve; and said means for controlling the flow rate of said circulating water comprises means for controlling said water flow rate regulating valve according to the temperature detected by said temperature detecting means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
109 words
An air cooling device according to claim 3, wherein said first water spray means comprises: plural water spray nozzles arranged in a row; a torque motor adapted to rotate said row of water spray nozzles; and wherein said temperature controlling means comprises; means for controlling the rotation of said torque motor according to the temperature detected by said temperature detecting means so that an angle between said row and the flow direction of said air is changed between 0° and 90° according to the temperature detected by said temperature detecting means such that the area in which said cooling water is sprayed in said air cooling part is changed.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
48 words
An air cooling device according to claim 3, further comprising: blower means for sending the air in said water cooling part to outside of said water cooling part; and timer means for stopping operating said blower means at a predetermined time after said air cooling device is started.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
57 words
An air cooling device according to claim 3, further comprising: blower means for sending the air in said water cooling part to outside of said water cooling part; and means for detecting temperature of said sprayed water and for stopping operating said blower means when said temperature of said sprayed water is reduced to a predetermined temperature.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-10-23 | 1988-04-23 | 1988-10-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-10-23 | 1992-04-23 | 1992-10-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-10-23 | 1996-04-23 | 1996-10-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |