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US4478247A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fluid coupling for hollow rotary member

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1982-01-25
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Granted: 1984-10-23
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Expires: 2002-01-25
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Abstract

Abstract A hollow rotary member such as a roller, extruder or the like, requiring constant temperature control by a fluid circulating therethrough, has a hollow shaft with radial inlet and outlet ports communicating with respective compartments of a stationary coupling sleeve surrounding same, the compartments being bounded by sealing rings engaging the shaft. In order to facilitate the introduction of the shaft into the sleeve without damage to the sealing rings, the shaft ends in an extremity of reduced cross-sectional area whose noncircular outline consists of convex sections smoothly merging into one another.

Inventors

  • 👤 Franz Alber

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 22:56
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28F; F28F5/00; F28F5/02; B; B29; B29C; B29C33/00; B29C33/02; B29C33/04; B29C33/044; B29C48/00; B29C48/25; B29C48/36; B29C48/50; B29C48/505; B29C48/51; B29C48/515; B29C48/78; B29C48/80; B29C48/84; B29C48/845; B29C48/85; B01; B01F; B01F35/00; B01F35/30; B01F2035/35; B01F2035/351; B29C48/03; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S277/00; Y10S277/907; Y10S277/93; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/8593; Y10T137/86268

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 172 words
In combination, a hollow rotary member provided with a shaft having a bore communicating with the interior of said member, and a stationary coupling sleeve coaxially surrounding said shaft with annular clearance, said sleeve beng internally provided with a plurality of elastomeric sealing rings engaging said shaft and bounding at least one compartment within said clearance communicating with said bore through a lateral port of said shaft and further communicating with an external conduit carrying a temperature-controlling fluid circulated through said member by way of said bore, said shaft having a free end constituted by an integral extremity of reduced cross-sectional area and limited axial length with a noncircular outline formed from convex sections merging smoothly and without peripheral discontinuities into one another, the maximum distance of said sections from the shaft axis being at most equal to the radius of said shaft, said extremity being joined to adjacent shaft portions by rounded transition zones enabling said sealing rings to be safely fitted onto the shaft from said free end during assembly.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 172 words
In combination, a hollow rotary member provided with a shaft having a bore communicating with the interior of said member, and a stationary coupling sleeve coaxially surrounding said shaft with annular clearance, said sleeve beng internally provided with a plurality of elastomeric sealing rings engaging said shaft and bounding at least one compartment within said clearance communicating with said bore through a lateral port of said shaft and further communicating with an external conduit carrying a temperature-controlling fluid circulated through said member by way of said bore, said shaft having a free end constituted by an integral extremity of reduced cross-sectional area and limited axial length with a noncircular outline formed from convex sections merging smoothly and without peripheral discontinuities into one another, the maximum distance of said sections from the shaft axis being at most equal to the radius of said shaft, said extremity being joined to adjacent shaft portions by rounded transition zones enabling said sealing rings to be safely fitted onto the shaft from said free end during assembly.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The combination defined in claim 1 wherein said outline is of convex curvature all around said axis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The combination defined in claim 2 wherein said outline has at least two lobes whose maximum distance from the axis substantially equals said radius.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The combination defined in claim 3 wherein said outline is a constant-diameter trilobe.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 47 words
The combination defined in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4 wherein said sealing rings define an inlet compartment and an outlet compartment in said annular clearance, said bore being one of two channels in said shaft each communicating with one of said compartments through a respective port.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-10-23 1988-04-23 1988-10-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-10-23 1992-04-23 1992-10-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-10-23 1996-04-23 1996-10-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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