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US4478124A
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Sound aspect generating apparatus for an electronic musical instrument
Assignee: Roland Corp
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Filing: 1983-03-25
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Granted: 1984-10-23
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Expires: 2003-03-25
Abstract
Abstract A sound aspect generating apparatus for an electronic musical instrument is adapted to interpolate between respective parameters constituting two kinds of designated sound aspects to generate sound aspects based on the interpolated parameters. More specifically, preset switches (71 to 7n) are operated to read out the parameters of the two kinds of sound aspects stored in advance in a memory (50). By designating an arbitrary point between two kinds of sound aspects with the aid of a controller (10), the rate of change of the respective parameters between the designated sound aspects is evaluated by means of a central processing unit (40) and the parameters interpolating the portion between the designated two points are evaluated by the central processing unit based on the above mentioned rate of change. The evaluated parameters are converted into an analog signal which is applied to a music synthesizer as sound aspects, whereby a musical tone signal is produced.
Inventors
- 👤 Tadao Kikumoto
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 08:46
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10H; G10H7/00; G10H7/08; G10H7/10; G10H2250/00; G10H2250/541; G10H2250/621; G10H2250/625
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
184 words
A sound aspect generating apparatus for an electronic musical instrument, wherein a sound aspect is composed of a plurality of parameters and a musical tone signal is produced based on such composed sound aspect, comprising: parameter setting means for setting a plurality of parameters each constituting at least two kinds of sound aspects, sound aspect designating means for designating at least two kinds of sound aspects represented by said plurality of parameters set by said parameter setting means, arbitrary sound aspect designating means for designating an arbitrary point between said at least two kinds of sound aspects designated by said sound aspect designating means, derivative evaluating means for evaluating a derivative of each of said parameters between said at least two kinds of sound aspects designated by said sound aspect designating means, parameter evaluating means for evaluating a parameter for the interpolation of said arbitrary point designated by said arbitrary sound aspect designating means based on said derivative evaluated by said derivative evaluating means, and sound aspect providing means for providing a sound aspect based on the parameters evaluated by said parameter evaluating means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
184 words
A sound aspect generating apparatus for an electronic musical instrument, wherein a sound aspect is composed of a plurality of parameters and a musical tone signal is produced based on such composed sound aspect, comprising: parameter setting means for setting a plurality of parameters each constituting at least two kinds of sound aspects, sound aspect designating means for designating at least two kinds of sound aspects represented by said plurality of parameters set by said parameter setting means, arbitrary sound aspect designating means for designating an arbitrary point between said at least two kinds of sound aspects designated by said sound aspect designating means, derivative evaluating means for evaluating a derivative of each of said parameters between said at least two kinds of sound aspects designated by said sound aspect designating means, parameter evaluating means for evaluating a parameter for the interpolation of said arbitrary point designated by said arbitrary sound aspect designating means based on said derivative evaluated by said derivative evaluating means, and sound aspect providing means for providing a sound aspect based on the parameters evaluated by said parameter evaluating means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
102 words
The sound aspect generating apparatus of claim 1, wherein said parameter evaluating means comprises difference evaluating means for evaluating a difference between said arbitrary point designated by said arbitrary sound aspect designating means and at any one of said at least two kinds of said sound aspects designated by said sound aspect designating means, multiplication means for multiplying said difference evaluated by said difference evaluating means and said derivative evaluated by said derivative evaluating means, and adding means for adding the product obtained by said multiplying to any one of said parameters of said at least two kinds of sound aspects designated.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
The sound aspect generating apparatus of claim 1, wherein said parameter setting means comprises parameter storing means for storing in advance said plurality of parameters.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
The sound aspect generating apparatus of claim 3, wherein said parameter setting means comprises parameter input means for storing said plurality of parameters in said parameter storing means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
81 words
The sound aspect generating apparatus of claim 4, wherein said parameter input means comprises a plurality of variable resistors for providing said plurality of parameters by way of respective voltage values, a multiplexer for providing in a time sharing fashion said respective voltage values from said plurality of variable resistors, analog-to-digital converter means for converting the output from said multiplexer to a digital value, and loading means for loading the output from said analog-to-digital converter means into said parameter storing means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
18 words
The sound aspect generating apparatus of claim 1, wherein said arbitrary sound aspect designating means comprises a keyboard.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-10-23 | 1988-04-23 | 1988-10-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-10-23 | 1992-04-23 | 1992-10-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-10-23 | 1996-04-23 | 1996-10-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |